2023屆高一英語周練（十）2023.一．單項選擇1.Thesunheatstheearth,___________isveryimportanttolivingthings.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where2.Thenumberofthestudentsoftheuniversity_______morethan50,000.A.get B.getsC.reach D.reaches3.________ofthemoneybelongstomyparents.A.Twofifth B.TwofiveC.Secondfifths D.Twofifths4.___________isknownthatthousandsofChineseworkedinthegoldmines ________thelate19thcentury.A.What;from B.That;backC.Which;to D.It;in5. Shirley_______ abookaboutChinalastyear,butIdon'tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.haswritten B.wroteC.hadwritten D.waswriting6．_____thatglitters(閃光)isnotgolddoesn’tmeanthatnonethatglittersisgold.A.AllB.EitherC.NoneD.Both 7. Hethoughthighlyofthewaywetreatoutdifficulties. A.which B./C.why D.where 8.Youcanhardlyimaginetheonceclearcanal_____soseriouslypollutedthatnofishcanliveinit.A.havebecomeB.havingbecomeC.tohavebecomeD.tobecome9.Itcametotheworld_____thatmorethan10prisonerswereburied_____bytheterrorists..A.asshocking;aliveB.ashock;livingC.asashock;aliveD.shocked;live10.Seventypercentofthestudents_____takenpartintheworkandseventypercentofthework_____beenfinished.A.have,hasB.has,hasC.had,hadD.has,have第二節(jié)：完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從11-30各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 Aswerolledfive-year-oldMaryintotheMRI(磁共振成像)room,weallwonderedhowMarywouldreact.Shehadsufferedastrokethatlefthalfofherbodyparalyzed(癱瘓),11hadrecentlylostherfather,motherandhome. ShewaspushedintotheMRImachinewithouttheslightestprotest(反抗),andwebeganthe12.Thepatientwasrequiredtoremainperfectly13foraboutfiveminutes.Thiswouldhavebeen14forafive-year-oldchild.Weweretakinganimage(圖像)ofher15,soanymovementofherface,includingtalking,would16imagedistortion(扭曲). WenoticedthatMary’s17wasmovingabouttwominuteslater.We18theexamandgentlyre-mindedMarynottotalk.Shewassmilingandpromisednotto19. Weresetthemachineandstartedover.Onceagainwe20herfacialmovement.Whatshewas21wasn’tclear.Everyonewasbecomingalittle22. Thetechnologistsaid,“Mary,youweretalkingagain,andthatcausedunclear23.” Marysmiled,“Iwasn’ttalking.Iwas24.Yousaidnotalking.” “Whatwereyousinging?”someoneasked. “TheWorldLovesMe,”shereplied.“IalwayssingthissongwhenI’m25.” Everyoneintheroomwas26.Howcouldthislittlegirlwhohad27somuchbesohappy? Manytimessincethatday,whenfeelingstressed,unhappyordissatisfiedwith28,IwouldthinkofMaryandfeelinspired.Her29mademeseethathappinessisawonderfulgift—freetoanyonewillingto30it.11.A.or B.but C.and D.so12.A.exam B.discoveryC.researchD.experiment13.A.quiet B.calm C.active D.still14.A.easy B.hard C.interesting D.surprising15.A.mind B.heart C.head D.hair16.A.giveout B.putout C.resultin D.bringin17.A.mouth B.eye C.ear D.nose18.A.continuedB.repeated C.started D.stopped19.A.talk B.laugh C.move D.sleep20.A.solved C.saw D.felt21.A.saying B.doing C.eating D.thinking22.A.excited B.nervousC.certain D.impatient23.A.damages B.pictures C.movements D.expressions24.A.calling B.exercisingC.reading D.singing25.A.happy B.sad C.afraid D.alone26.A.worried B.tired C.touched D.frightened27.A.earned B.suffered C.worked D.had28.A.health B.life C.Mary D.others29.A.courage B.selflessnessC.example D.illness30.A.receive B.refuse C.give D.accept三．閱讀理解AHaveyoueverbeenafraidtotalkbackwhenyouweretreatedunfairly?Haveyoueverboughtsomethingjustbecausethesalesmantalkedyouintoit?Manypeopleareafraidtosupportthemselves.DrRobertAlbert,authorofStandUp,SpeakOut,andTalkBackthinksit'sbecausetheirself-respectislow."There'salwaysa'superior'around---parent,ateacher,aboss---whoknowsbetter."ButAlbertandotherscientistsaredoingsomethingtohelppeoplehelpthemselves.Theyoffer"assertivenesstraining"courses.forshort.Inthe.Coursepeoplelearnthattheyhavearighttobethemselves.Theylearntospeakoutandfeelgoodaboutdoingso.Theylearntobeaggressivewithouthurtingotherpeople.Inoneway,learningtospeakoutistogetridoffear.Agrouptakingan.Coursewillhelpthetimidpersontolosehisfear.But.usesanevenstrongermotive---heneedtoshare.Thetimidpersonspeaksoutinthegroupbecausehewantstotellhowhefeels.Whetherornotyouspeakupforyourselfdependsonyourself-respect.Ifsomeoneyoufaceismore"important"thanyou,youmayfeellessofaperson.Youstarttodoubtyouranswerstoproblems.Youcangettofeelgoodaboutyourself.Andonceyoudoyoucanlearntospeakout.31.Theproblemthewritertalksaboutisthat__________.A.somepeoplebuythingstheydon'twantB.somepeopleareafraidtospeakoutfortheirrightsC.therearetoomanysuperiorsD.somepeopledon'tthinkenoughofthemselves32. Thecauseoftheproblemtalkedaboutinthispassageisthat_________.A.somepeoplehavealowself-respectB.thereisalwayssomeonearoundwho"knowsbetter"C.salesmentalkpeopleintobuyingthingstheydon'twantD.peopledontshareenough33. The.Courseoften_______.A.makepeopledistrusttheirownanswersB.makethingsmorefavorablefor"superiors"C.helppeopleknowasmuchastheir"superiors"D.helppeoplebecomemoreimportant34. Onethingthe.Coursedon'tdoisto__________.A.sharetheneedofpeopleB.showtheyhavearighttobethemselvesC.helppeopleovercomefearD.helppeopletohelpthemselvesevenifotherssuffer35. Agoodtitleforthispassagecouldbe"__________".A.TheNeedtoShareB.TalkBackWhenNecessaryC.OneWaytoBuildSelf-RespectD.OneWaytoTrainSpeakingAbilityBHowcanyoubuildmoreword-of-mouthadvertising(口碑廣告)?Inotherwords,whywouldyourcustomerswanttotalktotheirfriendsabouttheirexperienceofdoingbusinesswithyou? Whenyouperformyourserviceordeliveryourproductcompetently(出色地),youarejustdoingwhatthecustomerexpects.(Ifyoudon’tmeetthecustomers’expectations,theymaytelltheirfriendswhatyoudon’twantthemtohear!)Inordertoincreasethenumberofthecustomerswhowanttosharetheirgoodexperiencewiththeirfriends,youmustmakeyourserviceimpressive,goingbeyondwhatisexpected. RecentlymydaughterDawnandIhadlunchwithmyteammembersattheCampbellHouse.Thefoodandserviceweretrulyexcellent.Mydaughteraskedforherleftovers(剩菜)tobepacked.Theywerereturnedtoherinaluminumfoil(鋁箔)shapedlikeaswan(天鵝).Guesswhatshetalkedaboutwhenshegothome?HowmuchmoredoyouthinkitcosttheCampbellHousetoproducethat“Wow!”experience?Answer—notacent! Disneylandshouldbeaninspirationtousallinprovidinga“Wow!”experience.Whatdopeopletalktotheirfriendsaboutwhentheycomehome?“Youshouldhaveseenhowcleanthatparkwas!Withallofthepeoplethere,it’sunbelievable!There’snotevenagumwrapperontheground!”WaltDisneyunderstoodthatcleanlinessismarketing.36.Accordingtothepassage,customerswouldliketosharetheirgoodexperiencewiththeirfriendsif______.A.whattheyneedisprovidedontimeB.thepriceoftheserviceislowenoughC.theserviceisbetterthantheyexpectedD.theafter-saleserviceisgoodenough37.HowdidDawnfeelthemomentshesawherpackedleftovers?A.Disappointedandangry. B.Excitedandcrazy.C.Worriedandunhappy. D.Surprisedandpleased.38.Bysaying“Answer—notacent!”theauthorseemstobelievethat______.A.itisalwayspossibletosatisfyallofthecustomersB.sometimesitiseasytoprovideagoodexperienceC.mostcustomersareeasytodobusinesswithD.theserviceshouldbeascheapaspossible39.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatimpressesDisneyland’svisitorsmostisthat______.A.itismuchcleanerthantheycanimagineB.itismorecrowdedthanotherthemeparksC.itofferssomanyexcitingadventuresD.therearesomanyinterestingthin