重慶巴南區(qū)豐盛鎮(zhèn)中學2021-2022學年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ilikeyourproductsverymuch________qualitybutIthinkthepriceistoohigh.A.inchargeof B.inplaceof C.intermsof D.inspiteof參考答案：CC考查介詞短語。句意：就產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量而言，我很喜歡，但是我覺得價格太高了。inchargeof“負責；管理”；inplaceof“代替”；intermof“就…而言”；inspiteof“盡管”。故選C。2.Theywerethelastguests_______thatday.

A.arrive

B.arriving

C.toarrive

D.arrived參考答案：C3.Onlyinthatway_______readyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.

A.willwebe

B.wewillbe

C.willbewe

D.weshallbe參考答案：a略4.---Excuseme,Dad,butI'mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam．---Ok．_____．A．Goodluck

B．Congratulations

C．Withpleasure

D．Havefun參考答案：C5.YanChangisfamous______apples.A.for

B.as

C.in

D.at參考答案：A6.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily

shehadwrittentohermother

.A.that;yesterday

B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday

D.whether;thedaybefore參考答案：D略7.Thequiztakes

tentofifteenminutestocompleteandyouarenotallowedtotalkto

eachother.

A.mainly

B.curiously

C.approximately

D.likely參考答案：C略8.Thepresidentsaidhewaslookingforward

theAfricancountrysoon.

A.visit

B.tovisit

C.visiting

D.tovisiting參考答案：D9.---Mylittledaughteriscoughingworsethanever.

---She______tothehospitalyesterday.

A.hadtobetaken

B.shouldhavetakenC.musthavebeentaken

D.oughttohavebeentaken參考答案：D10.Nowweareinaposition______wehavetoacceptthatwearewrong.A.onwhich

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案：B11.When_____whatismostimportantinlife,somechoosemoney,____otherschoosefriendship.A.todecide;and B.todecide;becauseC.deciding;/ D.deciding;while參考答案：D12.--Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.--Well,youknowwhattheysay:______________________________________A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.All

roadsleadtoRome.D.Nopains,nogains.參考答案：D13.______istherichestmaninourcity?

A.WhomdoyouthinkB.Whodoyouthink

C.DoyouthinkwhoD.Whoyouthink參考答案：B14.Janeistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________alittleChineseandisone ofmyfriendswho________studyinginChinanow.A.know;have B.knows;has C.knows;are D.know;is參考答案：C15.Iamfondofmusicwhilemysisterlikesreadingnovels.Itseemsthatwehavenothing______.A.introuble

B.incommon

C.inplace

D.inneed

參考答案：B16.Footballisplayedallovertheworld,soitisconsidereda________game.A．usual

B．healthy

C．common

D．universal參考答案：D解析考查形容詞。句意：全世界都在玩足球，所以足球被認為是普及的比賽。依據(jù)全世界的語境推知“普通；普及”。17.

EnglishspokentodayisquitedifferentfromtheEnglishspokenin

1600s．A．／，the

B．the；／

C．the；the

D．／；／參考答案：C18.IpreferstudyingEnglishathome______thematch.A.towatching

B.thanwatching C.ratherthanwatch D.towatch參考答案：【答案】二、完型填空19.完形填空Myneighbor’seight-year-olddaughterusedtoliveinthecountryside,hernativeplace.Recentlyherparents

16hertotowntolivewiththem.Wildanduneducated,shewoulduse

17wordswhenshewasangry.Sometimesshewentsofarasto

18ontheground,tothe

19ofallpeoplearound.Herparentstriedto

20herbybeatingandkicking.However,shebecamemore

21.Finallytheybecamethoroughly

22withher.Onedaytheirnext-door

23,aretiredteacher,gavethegirlasnow-whitedress,whichwasvery

24.Itimmediatelycaughtthegirl’s

25andmadethemshinebrightly.Thegirlputonthedressandbecamequitea

26person.Shenolongeractedrudelyorhitothers.She

27seldomrolledonthefloor.Sheknewrunningwildwasnot

28forherinabeautifuldress.Sincethen,thegirlhadbeen

29,neat,andlovely.Thestorysetme

30alot.Perhapseveryonehasabeautifuldress

31somewhereinhisorherheart.Onlysomepeoplearenotawareofit,

32itortakenonoticeofit.

33isapowerfulforceorweapon—that’ssomething

34bymanyofus.Itcanarousefinequalitiesthathumansare

35withbuthavesofarhiddensomewhere.Ithasasoul-shakinginfluencethatisindeedunmatched.16A.left

B.brought

C.met

D.taught17A.dirty

B.new

C.creative

D.attractive18A.trap

B.weep

C.roll

D.jump19A.surprise

B.delight

C.mercy

D.regret20A.advise

B.encourage

C.support

D.educate21A.mature

B.violent

C.changeable

D.considerate22A.tried

B.pleased

C.relaxed

D.disappointed23A.office

B.stranger

C.neighbor

D.apartment24A.beautiful

B.modern

C.shabby

D.fragile25A.attentions

B.ears

C.eye

D.imagination26A.rude

B.different

C.violent

D.unique27A.even

B.also

C.still

D.ever28A.bad

B.much

C.enough

D.suitable29A.voluntary

B.conscious

C.merciful

D.gentle30A.imagining

B.moving

C.thinking

D.puzzling31A.ruined

B.hidden

C.disappeared

D.rediscovered32A.forget

B.criticize

C.advocate

D.remember33A.Love

B.Violence

C.Beauty

D.Honesty34A.cared

B.valued

C.unlearnt

D.unrealized35A.dealt

B.born

C.grown

D.lived參考答案：略20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項.LastweekIwenttoasupermarket.AfterI

36

thebillandwaspassingthroughthedoor,thealarmsuddenlystartedtoring.Suddenly,ayoungguardrantowardmeandorderedmeto

37

him.Ifeltsoupsetand

38

.Hetookmetoasmallroom,butIwas

39

frightenedthatIstoppedatthedoor.Findingme

40toentertheroom,heshoutedthatIhadtogointotheroom.Heclosedthedoor.Ithoughthewasgoingtohurtme.Suddenly,a

41

voicesaidinmyear:“Takeoutthethingsyou’vestolen!”“Istolenothing.”Isaid.“DoasItellyou.Ifwefindthem,you’llbeintrouble.”“Thereisnothing.”Ianswered.“Ididn’ttakeanything.”Isaid,takingeverythingoutofmypocketsandbag.

42

thispoint,aguardcameinandaskedasalesgirlto

43

me.

44

,theyfoundnothing.Buttheydidn’tbelievethatIhadn’tstolenanything.Sotheyoungguardorderedmetopassthroughthedooralarmagain.Iwas

45

whenitrangagain.Ifelt

46

andburstintotears.Ididn’tknowhowtoprove

47

Iwasinnocent(清白的).Theymademegointothesmallroomagain.“Takeoutthestolenthingsquickly,

48

wewilldial110.”Theysaid.“OK,callthepolice.I’mnotafraid.”Isaid

49.Suddenly,

they

50

theirtone.Afterawhile,asalesgirlaskedmetoraisemyfeet.Idid

51

shehadtoldme.Therewasalabel(標簽)onthebottomofmyshoe.Thatwasit!Thatwasthe

52thingthathadbroughtmesuchgreattrouble.Butit

53myinnocence.Afterthat,they

54

tomeinthesmallroom,Buttheyshouldhaveapologized

55

,shouldn’tthey?AlotofpeopleweretherewhenIwastakenaway.Whatdidtheythinkofme?36．A．buy

B．paid

C．passed

D．paidfor37．A．obey

B．beg

C．follow

D．listento38．A．a(chǎn)ngry

B．excited

C．happy

D．puzzled39．A．very

B．much

C．such

D．so40．A．disagree

B．unwilling

C．voluntarily

D．willingly

41．A．high

B．low

C．sound

D．sharp42．A．On

B．In

C．At

D．From43．A．lookat

B．watch

C．examine

D．keep44．A．Needlesstosay

B．Sofar

C．Ononehand

D．Asaresultof45．A．a(chǎn)fraid

B．frightened

C．shocked

D．sad46．A．wronged

B．upset

C．scared

D．unpleasant47．A．what

B．whether

C．that

D．how48．A．a(chǎn)nd

B．but

C．or

D．so49．A．unhappily

B．forcefully

C．terribly

D．widely50．A．changed

B．raised

C．increased

D．closed51．A．like

B．a(chǎn)s

C．a(chǎn)ccordingto

D．a(chǎn)sif52．A．only

B．last

C．very

D．just53．A．tested

B．showed

C．proved

D．gave54．A．said

B．a(chǎn)pologized

C．a(chǎn)greed

D．promised55．A．loudly

B．together

C．politely

D．inpublic參考答案：36-40BCDDB

41-45BCCAC

46-50ACCBA

51-55BCCBD三、閱讀理解21.Tasteissuchasubjectivematterthatwedon'tusuallyconductpreferencetestsforfood.Themostyoucansayaboutanyone'spreference,isthatit'soneperson'sopinion.Butbecausethetwobigcolacompanies-Coca-ColaandPepsiColaaremarketedsoaggressively,wehavewonderedhowbigaroletastepreferenceactuallyplaysinbrandloyalty.WesetupatastetestthatchallengedpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesaseitherCoca-ColaClassicorPepsifans:findyourbrandinablindtasting.WeinvitedstaffvolunteerswhohadastronglikingforeitherCoca-ColaClassicorPepsi,Diet(低糖的)Coke,orDietPepsi.Thesewerepeoplewhothoughtthey'dhavenotroubletellingtheirbrandfromtheotherbrand.Weeventuallylocated19regularcoladrinkersand27dietcoladrinkers.Thenwefedthemfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatime,regularcolasfortheonegroup,dietversionsfortheother.WeaskedthemtotelluswhethereachsamplewasCokeorPepsi,thenweanalyzedtherecordsstatisticallytocomparetheparticipants'choiceswithwhatmereguess-workcouldhaveaccomplished.Gettingallfoursamplesrightwasatoughtest,butnottootough,wethought,forpeoplewhobelievedtheycouldrecognizetheirbrand.Intheend,only7outof19regularcoladrinkerscorrectlyidentifiedtheirbrandofchoiceinallfourtrials.Thediet-coladrinkersdidalittleworse-only7of27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.Whilebothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredict,nearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.Twopeoplegotallfoursampleswrong.Overall,halfoftheparticipantsdidaboutaswellonthelastroundoftastingasonthefirst,sotiredness,ortasteburnout,wasnotafactor.OurpreferencetestresultssuggestthatonlyafewPepsiparticipantsandCokefansmayreallybeabletotelltheirfavoritebrandbytasteandprice.28.Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraphthat________.A.thepurposeoftastetestsistopromotethesaleofcolasB.theimprovementofqualityisthechiefconcernofthetwocolacompaniesC.thecompetitionbetweenthetwocolasisverystrongD.blindtastingisnecessaryforidentifyingfans29.Accordingtothepassagethepreferencetestwasconductedinorderto_______.A.findouttheroletastepreferenceplaysinaperson'sdrinkingB.revealwhichcolaismoretothelikingofthedrinkersC.showthataperson'sopinionabouttasteismereguess-workD.comparetheabilityoftheparticipantsinchoosingtheirdrinks30.Theword'burnout"underlinedinParagraphFive,referstothestateof________.A.beingseriouslyburntintheskinB.beingunabletoburnforlackoffuelC.beingbadlydamagedbyfireD.beingunabletofunctionbecauseofexcessiveuse31.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto________.A.showthattastepreferenceishighlysubjectiveB.arguethattastetestingisanimportantmarketingstrategyC.emphasizethattasteandpricearecloselyrelatedtoeachotherD.recommendthatblindtastingbeintroduc