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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省淄博市南營(yíng)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題28.Asisoftenthecase,itisnotlong______thehoneymoonstagegiveswaytothesecondstage-“thewithdrawalstage”.Theexcitementyoufeltbeforeisgoneandproblemsarise.A.after
B.since
C.until
D.before參考答案:D略2.A1,344-kilometerrailwaybuiltbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporationforAngolawascompletedandopen
trafficonSaturday.
A.to B.for C.beyond D.as參考答案:A3.Helookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe
anythingbehind. A.1eft
B.wouldleft
C.hasarrived
D.hadleft參考答案:D4.Thefivestudentstheteacherhad____theoldwomaninthebigfirewerepraised.
A.rescued
B.rescue
C.torescue
D.beingrescued參考答案:B5.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,
ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.
A.work
B.working C.isworking
D.a(chǎn)reworking參考答案:C解析:本題考查主謂一致。首先排除B項(xiàng),因?yàn)橄螺d分詞不能單獨(dú)做謂語(yǔ),然后排除A,D兩個(gè)選項(xiàng),因?yàn)楸揪湓挼闹髡Z(yǔ)是史密斯教授,依據(jù)主謂一致的原則,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)。6.Theboysstoppedand_______diggingholestoplantthetrees.
A.setoff
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setup參考答案:C略7.Theteacherisverymuch____lettingstudentsusei-phonesintheclass.A.against
B.to
C.over
D.about參考答案:A8.80%ofthenewEnglishdictionaries______inthepasttenyears. A.havebeensoldout
B.arebeingsoldout
C.wassoldout
D.hadbeensoldout參考答案:A9.TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,________shewasanonlychild.A.eversince
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.evenas參考答案:C10.ThesituationforcedmymotherandIexchangedourrolesaschildandcaretaker,makingmegrowupmuchfasterthanthe_____child.A.average
B.ordinary
C.common
D.usual參考答案:A略11.–Greatparty,Yes?---Oh,Jimmy.It’syou!______,welastmetmorethan30yearsago.A.What’smore
B.That’stosay
C.Believeitornot
D.Inotherwords參考答案:C12.Livinginthemountainareahasitsproblems,_____obtainingwaterisabigproblem.A.ofwhich
B.forwhat
C.as
D.whose參考答案:A13.ThepresidentsofAmericaandCanadaholdregularmeetings,_______theycandiscusswaystostrengthensecuritycooperationbetweenthetwocountries.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.why參考答案:A14.Webelievethetimeandhardwork____incompletingsuchanimportantprojectareworthwhile.A.involving
B.involved
C.toinvolve
D.havinginvolved參考答案:B15.
Pleaseletmeknow
youwanttogoornot.
A.when
B.that
C.how
D.whether參考答案:D16.Havingaglassofwaterfirstthinginthemorninghelpsridyourbodyofpoisonoussubstancesthat________overnight.A.werestored B.hadbeenstored C.arebeingstored
D.havebeenstored參考答案:D考點(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)句意:早晨第一件事喝一杯水幫助你排除身體里面儲(chǔ)存了整晚的毒素。因?yàn)槎舅厥菑淖蛲硪恢钡浆F(xiàn)在一直被儲(chǔ)存著,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng),選D。17.Owingtoherbalanceddietandregularexercise,sheisveryslimandathletic_____.A.inheight B.indetail
C.inshape D.insight參考答案:C18.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto_____sincethefloodhitthearealastFriday.A.havebeenmissing
B.havegotlost
C.bemissing
D.getlost參考答案:A二、翻譯19.問(wèn)句翻譯51.為什么你認(rèn)為情節(jié)難以相信?52.這些書(shū)我可以借多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間呢?53.將來(lái)學(xué)生如何參加考試?54.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)是不是談話中的常用話題?55.你現(xiàn)在還記得一年中所有月份的英文單詞嗎?參考答案:51.Whydoyouthinktheplotishardtobelieve/Whydoyouthinktheplotisunbelievable?/Whydoyouthinktheplotincredible?52.HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?53.Howwillstudentstakeexamsinthefuture?/Howwillstudentsbeexaminedinthefuture?54.Issportacommontopicofconversation?/Aresportsmosttalkedabout?55.Doyoustillrememberthenamesofallthemonthsoftheyear?三、閱讀理解20.Awomanplanning“HarryPotternight”atasupperclubsherunsathomehasbeenforcedtochangetheirnameafterawarningfromfilmstudioWarnerBros(華納兄弟).TheeveningsinKiburn,northLondon,wereduetoincludefoodandotherelementsfromtheHarryPotterbooks.However,WarnerBros,makeroftheHarryPotterfilms,wrotetotheclub’sorganizer“MsMarmiteLover”warningthatthepartieswouldinfringeitsrights.Theclubwillnowholdtwo“GeneticWizardnights”forHalloween.Onherblog,MsMarmiteLoverexplainsthatsheresearchedanddevelopedhermenuwithherHarryPotter-obsessedteenagedaughterandafoodwriter.Guestswouldhavetoenterthevenue,calledtheUndergroundRestaurant,through“DiagonAlley”andbygivingapassword—whilea“SortingHat”woulddecidetheseatingplan.AfterWarnerBroslearnedabouttheticketed(被加標(biāo)簽)event,itwrotetoMsMarmiteLoversaying:“WhilewearedelightedthatyouaresuchafunoftheHarryPotterseries,unfortunatelyyourproposeduseoftheHarryPotterPropertieswithoutourpermissionwouldamounttoaninfringementofWamer'srights.”Theletteradded:“Warnerdoesnot,ofcourse,objecttoyouholdingagenericwizardHalloweennightattheUndergroundRestaurant.”MsMarmiteLoversuggestedinherblog:“JKRowlingherself,havingatonetimebeenastrugglingsingleparent,andhavingdonatedtotheNationalCouncilforonePatentFamilies,wouldprobablyapproveofasinglemotherbeingentrepreneurialandcreative”.TheUndergroundRestaurantusuallychargesdinersabout20-30each,exceptalcohol.WarnerBrossaysithasguidelinestohelpHarryPotterfansrunnon-profitandcharitableeventstruetothespiritofthestories.Thevastmajorityofnon-commercialeventsareabletogoaheadwiththestudio'ssupport,itsays.8.Mr.MarmiteLoverhadtochangetheirnamebecause_______.A.thesoldticketstowhoeverattendsthesupperclubB.JKRowlingdidn’tapproveoftheirdoingsoC.theUndergroundRestaurantchargedtoomuchD.theuseofthenameinfringedWarner’srights9.FromthepassageweknowthatMsMarmitewas_______.A.theresearcherofHarryPotterfilmsB.themakeroftheHarryPotterfilmsC.acooking-bookwriterD.asingleparent10.Theseventhparagraphtoldusthat_______.A.MsMarmiteLoverwascreativeandsheisgoodatcooking.B.Ms.MarmiteLoverattemptedtofindexcuseforwhatshehaddone.C.JKRowlingwassuretoagreewithwhatacreativewomandid.D.JKRowlingsufferedalotbeforeshepublishedhernovelseries.11.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.A.“SortingHat”isthepasswordtogothrough“DiagonAlley”.B.thechargesthattheguestspayforthedinnerincludealcohol.C.Ms.MarmiteLoverwasnotpleasedwithWarnerBros.D.Warnerisacharityorganizationwhichhelpsthesinglemother.參考答案:8-11.DDBC21.Intheageofthesocialnetwork,there’sdefinitelysuchathingassharingtoomuch;whenitcomestolosingweight,sharingcouldbekey,though.AnewNorthwesternUniversitystudypublishedintheJournaloftheRoyalSocietyInterfacefoundthatthosewhohadanactivehandinsuchonlinecommunitieslostahigherpercentageoftheirbodyweightcomparedtouserswhoparticipatedsparingly.ScientistsanalyzeddatafrompeoplepayingamembershipfeeonCalorieKing.Com,whichpermitsthemaccesstoweight-losstools(likeafoodjournal)andanonlineclub.Whiletheidentityofeachuserremainedconfidential,theresearchershadaccesstoage,sex,height,initialweightandtime-stampedactivities.Theycouldalsomonitormembers’recordedweight-ins,friendrequestsandcommunityarrangement,thoughtheycouldnotreadanyoftheactualconversationsbetweenusers.Theresearchersdiscoveredthattheuserswhorecordedtheirweightandestablishedcloserelationswithothermembersweremorelikelytoachievetheirgoalsofriddingthemselvesofpounds.Themostactiveuserslostmorethan8percentoftheirbodyweightinasix-monthperiod.Theleastactiveusers,thosewiththefewestonlinefriendsandsocialinteractions,lostaround5percentoftheirbodyweightinthesameperiodoftime.Theresearcherstheorizethatparticipationplaysakeyroleinweightlossbecauseitoffersanalways-accessiblenetworkofsupport.They’realsolookingahead:Thepositiveresultspointtosensibleusesforsocialnetworksinotherareasofhealth.Onlinecommunitiesmightbesuccessfulalternativesforminorillnesseslikediscouragementandalcoholism,forwhichin-personmeetingsareoftensuggested.“Modernlifeissocomplexandstressful,andtogosomewhereforameetingisoftennotpractical,”LuisA.NunesAmaral,seniorauthorofthestudy,saidinastatement.“Itishopefulthatthisalternativeapproachofgoingonl
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