2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南通市通州姜灶中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.She’sso______thatnoonecanpleaseher.

A.particular

B.simple C.normal

D.adventurous參考答案：A2.Thehistoryof___Englishlanguagecanbedividedintothreeparts,___OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.A.the;/

B./;the

C.the;the

D./;/參考答案：A3.Theyhave_____fortenyearsandneverquarreled.A.falleninlovewith

B.beeninlove

C.beeninlovewith

D.falleninlove參考答案：B4.ItwasonOctober1st_____newChinawasfounded.A.which

B.that

C.whenD.as參考答案：B5.Itis

toselltobaccotosomeoneunder16yearsofage.A.difficult

B.dangerousC.illegal

D.uncommon參考答案：C6.Itmightbeverydifficulttofindthe____oftheinformation.

A.cause

B.resource

C.source

D.course參考答案：C7.Moststudentsthinkthisbookisusefulasit_______allthebasicgrammarrulestheyneedtoknow.A.deals

B.covers

C.says

D.teaches參考答案：B8.

____isnodoubt____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.

A.There;

that

B.It;

that

C.There;

whether

D.It;

whether參考答案：A略9.Yourspeechatthemeetingislimited________halfanhour.A．a(chǎn)t

B．for

C．in

D．to參考答案：D[考查介詞。句意：會(huì)上你的發(fā)言?xún)H限于半小時(shí)。根據(jù)limit的用法，表示“在……范圍”用介詞to。]10.Wageshavealsorisen_______thisyearincoastalprovincesamidreportsoflaborshortagesandworkerdemandsforhigherpay.

A.faintly B.narrowly C.naturally D.sharply參考答案：D11.Inaword,Idon'tthinkwhatyousaid________atall...A.makessenses

B.hasasense

C.makessense

D.takessense參考答案：C12.

Wouldyoulike_________playingbasketball?

A.

joinusin

B.

tojoinusin

C.

joiningusin

D.

tojoinusto參考答案：B13.LiangBo,thewinnerof“theVoiceofChina”(中國(guó)好聲音),saidthathedidnot_________

anythingpeoplemightsay.

A.comeabout

B.bringabout

C.careabout

D.setabout參考答案：C14.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder

withhisclassmates.A.howishegettingalongB.thatheisgettingalongwellC.ifheisgettingalongwellD.whatheisgettingalong.參考答案：C15.Youhavetherighttowork.Don’t___andnever____toanyone.

A.giveupit;givein

B.giveitup;givein

C.giveinit;giveup

D.giveitin;giveup參考答案：B16.--___willgetthefirstprize?

--I'msure,LiHua.A.Whodoyouthink

B.Youthinkwho

C.Doyouthinkwho

D.Whomdoyouthink參考答案：A17.Mountainclimbingcanbeverytiring，andmanypeoplefeelsick_______theatmospheregetsthinnerandthinner．（）A．when B．while C．with D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：D考查從屬連詞．when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；while……時(shí)候；with（介詞）隨著；as表示當(dāng)…時(shí)候，隨著．根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要用as．故D項(xiàng)正確．18.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonybeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.

A.giveup

B.settledown

C.getthrough

D.setoff參考答案：D二、翻譯19.這就是我想要做的事。參考答案：ThisiswhatIwanttodo.三、閱讀理解20.Therearemanyfun,freeactivitiesthatyoucandoasafamily.Allthatisrequiredisabitofimaginationandsometime.Andthebestpartisthatthesearethekindoffun,familymemoriesachildwillrememberforalifetime.

FamilyGameNightKidsoftengetgamesforChristmasorbirthdays,andwouldlovetohaveachancetoplaywiththeirfamily.Or,makeupsomegamesoftheirown.Charades（字謎游戲）isafungamethatwillchallengechildrentousetheirimagination.Dividethefamilyintoteamsandleteachteamcomeupwithwordsandtheotherhastoactout.FamilyArtTimePicksometimeforthefamilytositdownandcomeupwiththeirownart.Itdoesn’tneedtobejustadrawing－takesomeoldmagazines,letthekidscutoutpicturesandpastethemintotheirownshape.Orletthemuseleaves,branchesandwhateverelsetheycanfindtomakesomethingfromtheirimagination.FamilyPicnicTakingthefamilyforapicnicisagreatwayforsomefunthatdoesn’tcostanymoney.Iftheweatherisnice,takethemtoaparkorplaygroundandletthemhaveadayofplaying.FamilyFieldTripAfamilyfieldtripdoesn’thavetocostacent.Askanearbyfarmifyoucanbringyourkidsoutforatourandtoseesomeoftheanimals.Ortakethemtoaparktofindcertainitemsfromnature.Askalocalbusinessifyoucouldbringthefamilyforatourtoseehowthingswork－youmightbesurprisedatthenumberofpeoplewhowouldbeexcitedtosharewhattheydowithothers,anditcouldbeaninterestinglessonforkids.29.Whenplayingthegamecharades,kidsaresupposedto______.A.preparesomecakesforeachotherB.singasongforeachotherinturnC.connectactionswithcertainwordsD.bequicktofollowothers’actions30.Whichactivitiesinthepassagedependmuchonthekids’imagination?

A.FamilyGameNight＆FamilyArtTime

B.FamilyGameNight＆FamilyPicnic

C.FamilyPicnic＆FamilyFieldTrip

D.FamilyFieldTrip＆FamilyGameNight31.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat______.

A.youmayshareyourownexperiencewithworkers

B.Itcostsalottovisitaparkforafamily

C.allthepeoplewillbeexcitedtosharewhattheyhavewithyou

D.youshouldaskforpermissionfromthefarmowner32.Thepassageismainlyintendedfor______.A.teachers

B.teenagers

C.tourists

D.parents參考答案：CADD21.Country-dwellers(農(nóng)村居民)oftensaytheconstantnoise,heavytrafficandcrowdsofthecitywoulddrivethemmad.Well,theymightberight,accordingtothelatestresearch.Cityresidentsaremorelikelytodevelopmentalillnessesthanthosewholiveinvillages,astudyhasfound.ResearchersfromCardiffuniversityexaminedthelifestylesofmorethan200,000peopleinSwedenandfoundthatthosewholivedinurbanareasweremoreatriskfrommentalillnessesthanpeoplewholivedinvillages.Theexpertsdon’tknowexactlywhythisisbuttheysuggestthattownandcityresidentsaremorelikelytobeostracized(排擠)bythosearoundthem.Theyaremorelikelytoexperiencediscrimination(歧視)iftheydonotfitin,whichcanleadtothemfeelinganxiousandevendevelopingmentalillnesses.DrStanleyZammit,wholedtheresearchsaidthatpeoplelivingintownsandcitiesaremorelikelytodevelopothermentalillnessesthatresultinpersonalitychanges—aconditionknownasnon-affectivepsychosis(非情感性精神病).Earlierthisyearanofficialreportfoundthatvillage-dwellersliveanaverageoftwoyearslongerthanthoselivingintownsandcities.AccordingtofiguresfromtheOfficeofNationalStatisticsintheUK,menwholiveinvillagesarelikelytoliveforbetween78and79years,whilethoseintownsandcitiescanexpecttosurvivetoanageof76.Womenonaveragesurvivetotheir81stbirthdayintownsandcities,butlivetobetween82and83invillages.ThesmallmarkedtownofWimborneMinsterinruralDorsetwasnamedthehealthiestplacetolivein.32．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.City-dwellersaremorelikelytodevelopmentalillnesses.B.City-dwellerslivelongerthancountry-dwellers.C.Country-dwellersaremorelikelytodevelopmentalillnesses.D.Country-dwellerslivelongerthancity-dwellers.33．Itcanbeinferredthat___________.A.peoplelikelivingintownsandcitiesB.city-dwellersenjoytheirpeacefulcitylifeC.village-dwellersgetalongbetterwiththeirneighborsthancity-dwellersD.village-dwellersaremorelikelytobelookeddownuponbyothers34．Non-affectivepsychosisisakindofmentalillnessesthatislinkedto________A.energyweakening B.temperaturerise

C.pressureincrease

D.characterchange35．Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatgenerally________.A.menlivinginvillageslivethelongest B.womenlivingincitieslivethelongestC.womenlivinginvillageslivethelongest D.menlivingincitieslivethelonges