2021-2022學(xué)年江西省九江市瑞昌樂山中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Hehadsomemoneyinanaccountthathe’d_______forhiskids.A.setabout

B.setaside

C.setout

D.setoff

參考答案：B3.—Wheredidyoumeethim?—Imethimonanumberelevenbus,ifyou

know.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may參考答案：B略3.Itwasnotuntilhecameback

heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.A.which

B.since

C.that

D.before參考答案：C4.Itmayrain,but________Ishallgoout.Ihavesomethingimportanttodo.A.somehow

B.anyhowC.somewhat

D.someway參考答案：B5.Thescientist___hisresearchforalackoffund.

A.deserted

B.canceled

C.abandoned

D.quilted參考答案：C略6.Don’tworry.Astheevidencebeginsto______,thetruthwillcomeout.A.accumulate

B.acknowledge

C.accommodate

D.accelerate參考答案：A考查動詞詞義辨析。accumulate積累；acknowledge承認(rèn)；accommodate容納，接納；accelerate加速，促進(jìn)。句意:別擔(dān)心，隨著證據(jù)的收集，真相會大白的。根據(jù)句意，選A7.--CanIpaythebillbycheck?

---Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_______bemadeincash.

A.shall

B.need

C.will

D.can參考答案：A略8.----Willyoube________thisSundaymorning,Alice?----Itdepends.MaybeI’llaccompanymydaughtertotheEdayTowninWuhan.A.available

B.suitable

C.convenient

D.enjoyable參考答案：A9.Helenisalwaysthefirst_____totheoffice.A.comes

B.tocome

C.coming

D.thatcame參考答案：B10.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those參考答案：C11.Thepopularityofgovernmentpostshasdroppedinrecentyears,thoughthecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChineseastheyoffera_______stablecareer.A.ly B.regularlyC.roughly D.rigidly參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：近年來，政府職位的受歡迎程度有所下降，但公務(wù)員的職位仍然受到中國人的青睞，因?yàn)樗鼈兲峁┝讼鄬Ψ€(wěn)定的職業(yè)。A.ly相對地；B.regularly規(guī)則地；C.roughly粗略地；D.rigidly僵直地。由“thecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChinese”可知，公務(wù)員職位仍然受到中國人的青睞，因?yàn)榕c其它工作相比，它們提供了相對穩(wěn)定的職業(yè)。故A選項(xiàng)正確。12.Hardly________theschoolgatewhenthebellbegantoring.A.theboyhadreached

B.theboyreachedC.hadtheboyreached

D.didtheboyreach參考答案：C13.—IhavebeenworkinghardatmyEnglishinthepasttwomonths,butIthinkImakelittleprogressinit.—______,Emma!YourEnglishwillsoonbeperfect.A.Ican’thelpit

B.Makeit

C.Hanginthere

D.Youreallyhavemethere參考答案：C考查情景交際。句意：—在過去的兩個月，我努力學(xué)習(xí)英語，但進(jìn)步很小?！獔?jiān)持，Emma！你的英語很快會很好。Ican'thelpit情不自禁；makeit成功；hanginthere堅(jiān)持；Youreallyhavemethere不知道。結(jié)合語境，選C。14.–Youshouldwalkorrundailyifyouwanttokeepfit.

–______.

A.Yes,that'senoughB.Thanksforyouradvice

C.IlikewatchingTVD.Well,that'sOK參考答案：B15.---Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?

---Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.

---____.

A.Thanksalot

B.That’sapity

C.Thanksanyway

D.I’msorrytohearthat參考答案：C略16.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains____atthefollowingmeeting.A.discussing

B.discussed

C.todiscuss

D.tobediscussed參考答案：D17.Wearrivedhomeat9:00intheevening,

mostpeoplehadalreadyhadsupper.A．a(chǎn)tthattime

B．bythattime

C．a(chǎn)twhichtime

D．bywhichtime參考答案：D略18.Shewassoangrywiththeyoungmanthatshe_______himandrushedoutintothedarknight.A.smiledat

B.dancedwith

C.glaredat

D.playedwith參考答案：C二、翻譯19.完成句子1.

顯然我們不應(yīng)該以犧牲環(huán)境來促成旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展。

Itis

thatweshouldn’t

theenvironment

tothegrowthoftourism.2.

他們決定就是否恢復(fù)五一長假的計劃用發(fā)手機(jī)短信的方式進(jìn)行投票表決。

Theydecidedto

theplanwhethertheMayDayholidayshouldberestoredbysending

.3.

地鐵對無錫市民有益，而且又進(jìn)一步加快了這座城市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的步伐。

Theundergroundsystem

tothecitizensinWuxi.

Besides,itwillalso

the

ofthelocaleconomicdevelopment.4.

那些說別人壞話成癖的人，應(yīng)該去求助于心理醫(yī)生，好讓自己也輕松點(diǎn)。

Thosebadguys

speakingillofothersshould

thepsychologicaldoctors.Inthiswaytheycanmakethemselvesliveinrelief.5.

由于遇上交通堵塞，到晚上八點(diǎn)他才出現(xiàn)在晚會的現(xiàn)場。

Caughtinthe

,hedidn’t

attheparty

until8p.m.參考答案：1.obvious/clear;sacrifice;tocontribute2.voteon/upon;text/shortmessages3.is;beneficial;accelerate;pace4.addictedto;turnto5.trafficjam;turnup

三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Waystofighttheflu

Thefluisannoyingenoughonitsown.Inordertokeepyourselffromit,followthesetips.

★Getthefluvaccine(疫苗).It’sthebestwaytoprotectyourselfagainsttheflu.

71

Italsohelpsthepeoplearoundyoubecausethere’slesschanceyouwillcatchthefluandpassiton.

★Washyourhandsoften.Handwashingisanimportantwaytoprotectagainstgerms(細(xì)菌)likefluviruses.

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Sogetinthehabitofwashingyourhandswhenyoucomehomefromschool,themall,oranywhereelsewhereyouarearoundalotofpeople.

★

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Fluvirusestravelthroughtheair,sotrytostayawayfrompeoplewholooksick.It’salsoagoodideatoavoidtouchingyournose,eyes,andmouth–threeplacesfluvirusescaneasilyenterthebody.

★Coughorsneezeintoatissue(手巾紙)–notintoyourhands.Thatway,you’renotspreadingtheviruswhenyoutouchsurfacesthatotherpeoplemaytouchtoo.

★

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Youdon’twanttopassyourgermstosomeoneelse.Andstayinghomeisagreatexcusetowatchyourfavoritemovie,playvideogames,orreadtohaveagoodrest.

75

Youalsocanfighttheflubygettingenoughsleep,eatinghealthyfoods,drinkingplentyofwater,andgettingregularexercise.

Don’tletthefluruinyourfallandwinterfun.Fightback!

A.Stayhomeifyouhavetheflu.B.Restcanhelpthebodyrecoverfaster.C.Keepyourdistanceifsomeoneissick.D.Takesomemedicineassoonasyouhavetheflu.E.Italsohelpsprotectagainstothergermsandillnesses.F.Gettingvaccinateddoesn’tjustprotectyourownhealth.G.Don’tlettheflufallatoneofthemostexcitingtimesoftheyear.參考答案：FECAB21.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyouknowhowtobestreetsmart?Beingstreetsmartmeansknowinghowtokeepyourselfsafefromstrangerswhenyou’realoneorwithotherkids.71 Moststrangersaren’tdangerousandwouldn’tdoanythingtohurtkids.Unfortunately,though,somestrangerscanbedangerous,andit’simpossibletotellwho’sOKandwho’snot.72

That’swhyit’simportanttofollowthesesafetyrulesallthetime. Makeyourwhereaboutsknows. Theadultwho’stakingcareofyouneedstoknowwhereyouareandwhenyou’llbecominghome. 73

It’smorefunandsafertodothingswithfriends.Travelingwithafriendwheneveryoucanisagoodidea,andtravelingwithagroupofkidsisevenbetter. 74 Safespotsareplaceswhereyoucanstopifyouneedhelp,likethehousesofkidsyouknow,thehousesof