2021-2022學(xué)年河南省南陽(yáng)市裴營(yíng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Seeingthe__________lookonthelittlegirl’sface,Tomwas_________withtheghoststorymadeupbyhimself.A.terrifying;satisfying

B.terrified;satisfiedC.terrifying;satisfied

D.terrified;satisfying參考答案：B2.________,aslongasI’mwithnature,Idon’tcare.A.Howtoughthejourneyis

B.WhatatoughjourneyitisC.Toughthoughthejourneyis

D.Whatevertoughthejourneyis參考答案：C考查倒裝句。句意：不管旅途多么艱難，只要我能享受自然，我就不介意。使用倒裝句：名詞/形容詞/動(dòng)詞/副詞/+as/though+主謂，是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的倒裝形式。故選C。3.----Whatyourfathersaidprovestoberight.

-----Oh,yes.HowIregret______hisadvicewhenIchosemycareer.

A.notfollowing

B.nottofollow

C.beingfollowed

D.notfollow參考答案：A4.IfI

abird,Iwouldflyintheskyfreely.A.is

B.was

C.am

D.were參考答案：D5.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Thesportsmeeting______inourschoolnextweek.A.held B.tobeheld C.isholding D.willbeheld參考答案：B6.Mysister,aninexperiencedrider,wasfoundsittingonthebicycle_____tobalanceit.

A.havingtried

B.trying

C.totry

D.tried參考答案：B略7.—Youhavejust30minutestogettotheairport.—Allright,IguessIcan________.A.doit

B.makeit

C.finishit

D.getit參考答案：B8.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain

thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.which

B.why

C.that

D.how參考答案：C9.—Idrovemycarataspeedof150kmsanhourthisafternoon.Itwasgreatfun!—Didyougocrazy?You________yourself.A．mightkill

B．couldhavekilledC．couldkill

D．musthavekilled參考答案：答案：B表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋havedone”結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除A、C項(xiàng)；couldhavedone“本來(lái)可以/可能會(huì)做……”；musthavedone“一定做過(guò)……”；故選B項(xiàng)。10.

Icouldnotrememberthetext.A.NomatterhowharddidItry

B.NomatterhowhardItried

C.NomatterhowItriedhard

D.NomatterhowhadItriedhard參考答案：B11.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisFrencharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate

B.translatedC.translating

D.translate參考答案：C12.Whenhewasyoung，heusedtohardathislessons.A.devotetoworking

B.devotehimselftoworkC.bedevotedtowork

D.bedevotedtoworking參考答案：D13._____atthebackofthetempleistheTianningTower,which_______154metresintothesky,isthetallesttowerofthekindinChina.A.Located;rises

B.Located;risingC.Locating;rising

D.Locating;rises參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。TianningTower和locate是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去分詞，belocatedat/in...坐落于......，排除C、D；TianningTower與rise是主謂關(guān)系，即塔高......米，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞，兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間的“_____154metresintothesky”是插入語(yǔ)部分，而不是定語(yǔ)從句的部分，排除A，故選B。14.ItwasafterIsteppedonthelandofAfrica_____Ibecameawareoftheproblemofpoverty.A.before

B.when

C.where

D.that參考答案：D15.The_______lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadpassedtheexam.A.exciting

B.tired

C.tiring

D.excited參考答案：D16.Thecity________twotowns________ariver.A．ismadeup；separatedbyB．ismadeupof；areseparatedbyC．makeup；areseparatedbyD．ismadeupof；separatedby參考答案：D17.Notuntilthewarwasover_______toschool.A.thatthechildrencouldgo

B.thechildrencouldn’tgoC.couldthechildrengo

D.thechildrencouldgo參考答案：C18.My

schedule

is

very

______

right

now,

but

I’ll

try

to

fit

you

in.

A.tight

B.short

C.regular

D.flexible參考答案：A二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71.I’mamazed

thatyouwasteyourprecioustimeplayingcomputergames.(be)我很吃驚為什么你把寶貴的時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在玩電腦游戲上。72.Thehighwayisreported

totrafficnextweek,accordingtothelocaleveningpaper.(open)據(jù)地方晚報(bào)報(bào)道,這條高速公路將于下周通車。73.Ifonlywe

somemoneywhenwewereyoung,wewouldbeabletoaffordajourneyaroundtheworldafterretirement.(set)

要是我們年輕的時(shí)候存些錢就好了,那樣的話退休后我們就能支付得起去環(huán)游世界的費(fèi)用。74.Canyouimagineakindofsituation_______________________witheachotherfreelyandfrankly?(communicate)你能想象人們自由而坦誠(chéng)地交流的情景嗎？75.It’sstrangethatheshouldhavecomefrom___________________Mars.(call)真奇怪，他竟然來(lái)自一個(gè)被我們稱作火星的地方。76.Notuntilthefirefightersarrived

outoftheburningbuilding.(save)直到消防隊(duì)員趕到他才從燃燒的大樓里被救出來(lái)。77.Hisleftknee

andIbelieveitwon’tbelongforhimtorecover.(operate)他的左膝正在做手術(shù)，我相信要不了多久就會(huì)恢復(fù)的。78._______________theinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.(collect)收集信息后，我?guī)推渌茖W(xué)家一起預(yù)測(cè)熔巖接著將往何處流，流速是多少。79.Withfoodandquilts_________________________thevictimsintheflood,thesoldierscontinuedtheirrescuemission.(distribute) 這些士兵給洪水中的受災(zāi)者分發(fā)完食物和被子，便繼續(xù)他們的救援任務(wù)。80.___________________wasthathehadreceivednoapologyforwhathappenedyesterday.(annoy)

令他惱怒的是他還沒(méi)有因昨天發(fā)生的事情而收到任何道歉。參考答案：71.whyitis

72.tobeopened

73.hadsetaside74.wherepeoplecommunicate

75.whatwecall76.washesaved77.isbeingoperatedon

78.Havingcollected\Aftercollecting79.distributedto80.Whatannoyedhim/madehimannoyed三、閱讀理解20.Ourroomwasonthesecondfloorbutyoucouldstillheartheroaroftheoceanandseethestarsatnight.Iusedtotakelongwalksalongthewater.Thefoodintownwaswonderfulandthepeoplewereveryfriendly.Theareawasveryquietandpeaceful,andfairlydeserted.Thelasteveningofourvacation,however,weallheardstrangefootstepsfollowingcloselybehindusaswewerewalkinguptoourroomintheholidaycentre.Weturnedaroundandnoticedafairlyyoungmanmovingveryrapidlyacrossthebeachandgettingclosertous.Hewastallandworeabaseballcap.Wecouldn'tseehisfaceandhewasapproachingusveryrapidly.Theman'sactionsmademydadverynervous.Dadwarnedusthatwe'dbettertrytomakeittoourhotelroomasquicklyaspossible.Ididn'tlikemydad'svoice;Icouldhearfearinit.Itwaslateandwewereallalone.Wedidn'thaveanycellphonesonus.IneversawDadasworriedashewasthenandIknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong.ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme.Wehadhadsuchagoodtimeintown.Now,thenightwasrapidlyturningintoadangeroussituation.Wecouldheartheman'sfootstepsgettingcloser.Dad'sfacewasalmostpale.Theso-calledintruder(侵入者)hadmovednearerandnearerwhenallofasudden,thenearbyvending(自動(dòng)販賣)machinestartedgoingcrazyandspittingoutcansofsoda!Thenoiseactuallyscaredtheintruderandheranoutofsight.Myparentswereshaking,butweallturnedaroundtoseewhohadputmoneyintothevendingmachinedownstairs,andactuallysavedus,butnoonewasaroundatall.Notasoul.It'sonevacationIwillneverforget.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)填在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。(1)Wheredidtheauthorspendhervacation?

A、Nearalake.B、Attheseaside.C、Inavillage.D、Inamountain.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelm”inParagraph2mean?

A、move.B、impress.C、control.D、excite.(3)Whathelpedthemgetoutofthetrouble?

A、Theirquickaction.B、Otherpeople'skindhelp.C、Theyoungman'swarning.D、Thenoisefromthevendingmachine.參考答案：（1）B（2）C（3）D本文講述了令作者難忘的一次度假之旅。（1）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Ourroomwasonthesecondfloorbutyoucouldstillheartheroaroftheoceanandseethestarsatnight．可知，作者在海邊度過(guò)假期。故選B。（2）C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中DadasworriedashewasthenandIknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong．ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme．可知，母親和作者被恐懼感所控制。故選C。（3）D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段thenearbyvending(自動(dòng)販賣)machinestartedgoingcrazyandspittingoutcansofsoda!Thenoiseactuallyscaredtheintruderandheranoutofsight．可知，是自動(dòng)販賣機(jī)幫助他們擺脫了困境，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】猜測(cè)詞義題。閱讀材料中的每個(gè)詞與它前后的詞語(yǔ)或句子甚至段落都有聯(lián)系。我們可以利用語(yǔ)境（各種已知信息）推測(cè)、判斷某些生詞的詞義。做這種類型的題，要根據(jù)詞、詞組、句子所在的語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷其意義。因此熟練掌握一些猜詞技巧是做好這類題的關(guān)鍵。命題者在出這類題時(shí)慣用常規(guī)詞義來(lái)麻痹考生，我們要特別注意熟詞生義，切不可脫離語(yǔ)境想當(dāng)然。在句子或段落中，我們可以利用熟悉的詞語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境所表示的關(guān)系推斷生詞詞義?！拘☆}2】C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中DadasworriedashewasthenandIknewthatsomethingwasterriblywrong．ThesenseoffearstartedtooverwhelmMomandme．可知母親和作者被恐懼感所控制。故答案C。21.Youmightmakeadisgustedfacewhenyounoticethatthepersonwaitingintheircarattheredlightnexttoyouispickingtheirnose,butadmitit,youdoittoo.Andwhileitmightbethenaturaloptionwhenthereisn'taboxoftissuesaround,itcanbebadforyou.Themainreasonspeoplefeeltheneedtopicktheirnoseistoclearitofdriedliquid,stopanitch（癢）,orjustbecauseitfeelsgood.Boogers（鼻屎）formwhendriedliquidandcilia,thetinyhairsthatlinethenostrils（鼻孔）,trapthedust,dirt,andotherthings.Whenboogersbuildupinyournose,itcanbeuncomfortable,andsometimesjustblowingintoatissue（紙巾）doesn'tdothetrick.OtolaryngologistErichP.Voigt,MD,toldBusinessInsiderthatpickingyournosecancauseinjuriesandbleedingwithinyournostrils.That'snotterriblydamaging,butwhenthebacteriafromyourhandsgetintoyourbody,itcancauseacoldandflu.Sodoctorsstronglysuggestnotpickingthenose.Ifdrywinterairiscausingthedirtyliquidtohardeninyournostrils,makingyouwanttopick,considerdampingtheairathome,ortakingasteamshowertosoftenthingsupinthere.Children,whoaremostfamousforhavingafingeruptheirnose,sometimesdon'trealizehowmuch