2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省衢州市常山縣天馬中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Jumpingoutof_______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_______excitingexperi-ence．A．a(chǎn)n;an

B．不填;an

C．不填;the

D．the;the參考答案：A2.Kathy_________alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.turnedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.pickedup參考答案：D略3.—WhydoesLilylookunhappy?—Shehasfailedtheexamandregretsnot________hard.A.studying

B.study

C.tostudy

D.beingstudying參考答案：A4.Ididn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Thereareseveraltrafficjamsontheway.Canyou____me?

A.apologize

B.interrupt

C.forgive D.behave參考答案：C解析：forgivesb意為“原諒某人”。5.It’sbasedontheidea_____allpeoplearetreatedequal,_____isaccepted.

A.that;that

B.which;which

C.which;when

D.that;which參考答案：D略6.BettyandLouis_____witheachotheratfirstsightandthey_____inloveforfiveyearseversince.A.fellinlove;havebeen

B.fellinlove;havefallenC.wereinlove;havebeen

D.wereinlove;havefallen參考答案：A7.Haveyoueverhadacase___youwereaccusedofnotmakingthegreatesteffortstodosomethingworththem?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：B考查定語從句。句意：你有沒有這樣的情況，被指責(zé)沒有盡最大努力做值得做的事情。使用定語從句，先行詞是acase，是抽象的地點，定語從句不缺主賓表，缺少的是地點狀語，用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選B。

8.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaproblemindevelopingcountries.

itisa

problemallovertheworld.

A.Intime

B.Byaccident

C.Asaresult

D.Infact參考答案：D略9.Itwasonacoldwinternight______Tomwaswaitingforhisgirlfriendtoseeamoviewithhim_______theaccidentoccurred.A.that;that B.when;that C.that;when

D.when;when參考答案：B10._______Englishwell,onemusthavealotofpractice.A.Speak

B.Speaking

C.Tospeak

D.Spoken參考答案：C24.Jackwassoexcitedthathe______forthewholenight.

A.holdawake

B.stayawake

C.staywake

D.holdwake參考答案：B略12.BythesideoftheBird’sNest_____，completedin2008.A．therestandingtheWaterCube

B．doestheWaterCubestandC．theWaterCubestands

D．standstheWaterCube參考答案：D13.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor_____itathought.A.doesheevengive

B.heevengivesC.willheevengive

D.hewillevengive參考答案：C略40.Someplaysaresogoodthatthey________foryearsonend.

A.run

B.perform

C.act

D.play參考答案：A略15.WhenItoldthemIwasadoctor,their______changedandIwasletinrightaway.

A.spirit

B.attitude

C.heart

D.attentition參考答案：B16.Havingcheckedthewindowswereclosed,and_______allthedoorswereclosed,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why

B.when

C.that

D.where參考答案：C略17.Mysonwantsapetrabbitforlong,butIhavenotimetobuy______forhim. A.one

B.that C.theone

D.it參考答案：A18.Thelastfactory______Iamgoingtovisitistheplace_____mymotherworkedfiveyearsago.A．which;where

B．that;where

C．where;where

D．that;which參考答案：B二、翻譯19.漢譯英（每題2分，共10分）81.全家人都很擔(dān)心你的安全。(concern)

_____________________________________________________________________________82.我的暑假被一連串的陰雨天給徹底毀了。(aseriesof)

_____________________________________________________________________________83.你說服我買下了這房子，我現(xiàn)在很高興你這么做了。

_____________________________________________________________________________84.我迫不及待地想要見到你。(hardly)

_____________________________________________________________________________85.國慶節(jié)里人們在大街上高興地唱啊跳啊。(see)

_____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空只填1個單詞Whenwethinkaboutgivinghelptodevelopingcountries,weoftenthinkaboutgivingmoneysothatthesecountriescanbuildschoolsandhospitals,buyfoodandmedicine,orfindcleanwatersupplies.Theseseemtobethemostimportantbasicneedsofthepeoplewearetryingtohelp.However,it’sfarfromenough.Ladiesandgentlemen,we’vegottocomeupwithsomebetterideastohelpthem.Iwasverysurprised,then,whenIreadaboutaplantomakecheaplaptopcomputers（便攜式電腦）forchildrenindevelopingcountries.AmancalledNicholasNegroponteinventedacheaplaptopcomputer,whichcanrunwithoutelectricity.HedecidedtoinventthiscomputerafterhevisitedaschoolinCambodia.ThelaptopwhichMr.Negropontehasdesignedisalittledifferentfromthenormallaptopcomputersyoucanbuyintheshops.Onedifferenceisthatitwillbecoveredinrubbersothatitisverystrongandwon’tbedamagedeasily.Asanelectricitysupplycanbeaproblemindevelopingcountries,thecomputeralsohasaspecialhandle（把手）sothatchildrencanwind（搖）thecomputeruptogiveitextrapowerwhenneeded.Thesespeciallaptopcomputerswillcostlessthan100USdollarsandMr.Negropontewantstobuildasmanyas15millionmachinesinthefirstyearofproduction.Theideaisthatthesecomputerswillhelpthechildren’seducationastheywillbeabletoaccesstheInternet.Thesecomputersmightnothelpthepeopleindevelopingcountriesimmediately,butbyimprovingchildren’seducationtheyshouldhelppeopletofindtheirownsolutionstotheirproblemsinthelongterm.Anotherideatohelpchildrenindevelopingcountriesistorecycleoldmobilephonessothattheycanbeusedagain.IntheUK,and,probablyinmanyothercountriestoo,millionsofmobilephonesarethrownawayeveryyear.Thewastecreatedbythrowingawaytheseoldphonesisverybadfortheenvironment,soitseemstobeanexcellentideatorecyclethem.Inthiswaywewillbeabletoachievetwoimportantgoals（目標(biāo)）atthesametime.Wewillreducethewasteweproduceandhelpothers.Inotherwords,wewillbeableto“killtwobirdswithonestone”,andthatisalwaysagoodthing.

71

:SomenewandbetterwaystohelpdevelopingcountriesTraditionalway

Givingmoneytohelpthemmeetthemostimportantbasic

72

suchasfoodandmedicine.NewideasMakingcheaplaptopcomputersforchildrenthere

73

NicholasNegroponteReasonHis

74

toaschoolinCambodiaFeatures1.Beingcoveredinrubber2.Running

75

electricity3.BeingabletoaccesstheInternet

76

Lessthan$100Purposes1.Tohelp

77

children2.Tohelppeoplesolveproblems

78

oldmobilephonesforreuse

79

Throwingawayoldmobilephoneseasilycreateswaste,whichdoes

___80

totheenvironment.GoalstoachieveWe’llreducethewaste;meantime,wewillhelpothers.參考答案：71.Title/Theme/Topic

72.needs/requirements/demands

73.Inventor/Designer

74.visit

75.without

76.Price/Cost

77.educate

78.Recycling79.Reason

80.harm/damage21.Haveyounoticedhowmanynounsarebeingusedasverbs?Weallusethem,oftenwithoutnoticingwhatwe'redoing.Iwasarrangingtomeetsomeonefordinnerlastweek,andIsaid“I'llpencilitinmydiary”，andmyfriendsaid“Youmustinkitin”，meaningthatitwasafirmarrangement!Manyofthesenewverbsarelinkedtonewtechnology.Anobviousexampleistheword“fax(傳真)”.Weallgotusedtosendingandreceivingfaxes,andthensoonstartedtalkingaboutfaxingsomethingandpromisingwe'dfaxitimmediately.Thenalongcameemails,andweweresoonallemailingeachothermadly.Howdidwedowithoutit?Icanhardlyimaginelifewithoutmydailyemails.Also,mycomputeranditssoftwarehaveproducedanothercoupleofnewverbs.OnmycomputerIcanbookmarkthosepagesfromtheWorldWideWebthatIthinkI'llwanttolookatagain.AndIcandothesamethingonmyPC,butthereIdon'tbookmark;Ifavorite—comingfrom“favoritepages”，sotheverbisderived（起源于）fromanadjectivenotanounthistime.Nowmychildrenboughtmeamobilephone,knownsimplyasamobileandIhavetolearnyetmorenewverbs.Icanmessagesomeone,thatis