2021-2022學(xué)年福建省漳州市官園中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthedarkforests_________,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.standmanylakes

B.liemanylakes

C.manylakeslie

D.manylakesstand參考答案：B2.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice.A.getdown B.setout

C.setabout D.setup參考答案：B3.Withwater

constantly,thebravesoldierjumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningvillager.A.torise

B.rising C.risen D.rose參考答案：B考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：因?yàn)樗徊煌５厣仙赂业氖勘M(jìn)河里救溺水的村民。使用with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語，water和rise是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選B。4..ItwassocrowdedinthestreetthatIcouldhardly________myfriendinacrowd.A.bringout

B.carryout

C.giveout

D.pickout參考答案：D5.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson_____fromcollege.A.graduated

B.hasgraduatedC.hadbeengraduating

D.hadgraduated參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：到Jack從英國大學(xué)畢業(yè)回國，他的兒子也大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。介詞bythetime意為“到…末為止”，通常要和完成時(shí)連用，如果后接現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間，要和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用；如果接過去時(shí)間，要個(gè)過去完成時(shí)連用。句中“JackreturnedhomefromEngland”表示過去時(shí)間，主句要用過去完成時(shí)。故D項(xiàng)正確。6.Oneofthecausesofthegenerationgapisthatparentsfailto_______theirchildren.

A.linkwith

B.connectto

C.dependon

D.relateto參考答案：D7.TheWilsonslivein____________A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis_____________18thcenturycottage.

A.the;a B.an;the C./;the D.an;an參考答案：D8.When

differentcultures，weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A．compared B．beingcomparedC．comparing D．havingcompared參考答案：C9.Teachersrequiredthatallthestudents___theirhomeworkallalone.

A.mustfinish

B.

wouldfinish

C.hadtofinish

D.finish參考答案：D略10.IfI

alotofmoneynow,Iwouldhelpthepoorpeople.A.have

B.has

C.having

D.had

參考答案：D11._______madehisteacherangry.A.HewaslateB.Whetherhewaslate

C.Whathewaslate

D.Thathewaslate參考答案：D略12.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat

phonenumber

secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.an;a

D.the;the參考答案：A13.—IsitOKifItakethismagazineaway?

—________.A.Takeiteasy

B.I’mafraidnot

C.You’reOK

D.No,youdon’t參考答案：B略14.–______hewantsustodo?–Ihavenoidea.Butwhynotgivehimcall?A.Whatsupposesthat

B.WhatdoyousupposeC.Doyousupposewhat

D.Dowhathesupposes參考答案：B15.Idoenjoy

whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.A.them B.that C.it D.this參考答案：C試題分析：考查代詞。句意：我十分喜歡聽到雨聲。根據(jù)文中提到whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.當(dāng)我聽到雨聲時(shí)，可見作者十分喜歡雨聲，thesoundoftherain.是不可數(shù)名詞，用it來代替，故選C項(xiàng)。16.On

receiving

a

phone

call

from

his

wife

__________

she

had

a

fall,Mr.Gordon

immediately

rushed

home

from

office.

A.says

B.said

C.saying

D.to

say

參考答案：C17.Annlentmeaninterestingnovel______byMarkTwainthismorningandIamvery___withherkindness.A.written；pleased B.writing；pleasingC.waswritten；pleased D.towrite；pleasing參考答案：A18.

---What'sthematterwithJane?Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.

---Aletterfromhermother

anattackofhomesicknessinher.

A.setout

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout參考答案：B二、翻譯1.退休_________.（n）

2.假裝

_________（v）3.同伴，伙伴_________.（n）

4.優(yōu)美的，優(yōu)雅的_________.（adj）5.強(qiáng)迫，迫使_________.（v）

6.advantage

_________.(n)7.relaxing

_________.(adj)

8.reputation

_________.(n)9.specific

_________.(adj)

10.extend

_________.(v)參考答案：1.retirement

2.pretend

3.companion

4.elegant

5.force6.優(yōu)勢，長處7.使人放松的

8.名譽(yù)，名聲

9具體的

10.延長三、閱讀理解20.Recentlyinthehopeofearningbothmoneyandsocialexperience,Ibecameadoor-trwdoorsalesman.

Ioncereadasaying.“Ifsomebodywantssomethingofyours,youwillbetreatedaswarmlyasspring,butiftheydon’tyoumaybetreatedascoldlyaswinter.”Youmayconsiderthisanexaggeration(夸張),butifyouareasalesman,itisclearlycorrect.

Youwouldneverhavefoundittobesotrueifyouhadn’tbeenasalesman.Youneedn’tstanddoubtfullooksandunfriendlycomments;youneedn’tlistentosomethingcompletelywrongandnodtosaythatitwasquiteright,youneedn’tworryaboutbeingrefusedtimeaftertime;youneedn’talwayskeeppatienceandasmile;youneedn’trepeatthesamesentencesoverandoveragain;youneedn’ttalktosomebodyyoudislike....

Ididthisworkforamonth,thenIdecidedtogiveitup;Apartfromthereasonsabove,IfoundIwaspayingtoomuchattentiontothejobandthussacrificingmystudytime.Thelatesttestresultprovedthatmygradesweregettingworse.

Evenworse,Ihadn’tenoughtimetojoinmyclassmatesincollegeactivities.Sometimes1feltlonelyandunhappybecauseofbothmystudyandmypart-timejob.NowIdon’tthinkitisworthdoingsuchathingforeventhoughIwasearningmoneyitcameatgreatcost.

Newspapersandmagazinesoftenpublishstoriesaboutexcellentstudentswhodopart-timeworkwhilealsokeepinghighscoresinclass.Butaccordingtomyexperience,park-timeworkcanhavesomestrongnegativeinfluencesonstudy.

Moststudentsdon’tviewtherelationshipbetweenstudyandworkcorrectly.Inmyopinion,ifitisn’tamustforfinancialreasons,studentsshouldbecarefulabouttakingupapart-timejob.

53.Fromthetext,wecantellthatthewriteris_____.

A.anunemployedman

B.amiddle-schoolstudent

C.acollegestudent

D.adoor-to-doorsalesman

54.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“sacrificing”?

A.Losing

B.Wasting

C.Using

D.Getting

55.Thewriterthought_____.

A.doingapart-timejobwasunnecessary

B.part-timejobshadgoodeffectuponstudy

C.itwashardtodealwiththerelationshipbetweenstudyandwork

D.part-timejobswouldbegoodforeverycollegestudent

56.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext_____.

A.Part-timeJobsAreUseful

B.Part-timeJobsCanCost高考資源網(wǎng)

C.StudentsShouldn’tTakePart-timeJobs

D.Part-timeJobsAreImportanttoManyStudents

參考答案：略21.Vitaminsarestoredinfoodsweeat.Thekidsareudnergreatneedofvitaminsforgrowth.Astheyusetheirenergyinplaying,theyneedlotsofvitamins.Childrenusuallychoosecertainfoodsabovetheothersandoftendonoteatthosewithimportantnutrients(營養(yǎng)).Sothoughthefoodtheyareeatingisnutritious,itmaynotalwaysprovideallthenutrientsthechildneeds.Onenutrientcannotbalancetheshortage(缺乏)ofanother.Foodslikegrains,vegetables,fruitsandmeatsshouldbeeatendaily,becausedifferentfoodsinthechild’sdietcanbalanceagainsttakingtoomuchortoolittleofanynutrient.Kidsgrowslowerintheirchildhoodthanwhentheywerebabiesorwhentheydevelopintoadults.Energyoutputishigh,withhardpalyperidsthatincludeplentyofrunning,jumping,andtestingofnewphysicalskills.Sotheyneedalotofvitamins.HerearesomeimportantvitaminsandtheirfunctionsVitaminDinmilkhelpsyourbones.VitaminAincarrotshelpsyouseeatnight.VitaminCinorangeshelpsyourbodyhealifyougetacut.Bvitaminsinleafyvegetableshelpsyourbodymakeprotein(蛋白質(zhì)).Thechildren,whoaresufferingfromasicknesscalledcysticfibrosis,losevitaminA,DandE.Thesearemainbody-buildingvitamins.Therefore,vitaminsupplements(添補(bǔ)劑)maybenecessary.Bloodtestswilltelllyouwhetherachildneedsvitaminsupplements.Ifbabiesoverninemonthsofagearereceivingwholecow’smilk,they’llneedadailyvitaminCsupplementtilltheirdietprovideenoughvitaminC.VitaminDisaddedtoallmilkssobabiesdrinkingthemneednoextravitaminD.ChildrenaregreatlyinneedofvitaminC.Ifyouare18yearsofageoryoung