2022年安徽省宿州市龍華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisdecision(決定)wasdueto(由于)_________youwouldn’tgeteverythingreadyontime.

A.that

B.thedoubtthat

C.thedoubtwhich

D.thedoubtof參考答案：B解析：doubt后接的是同位語(yǔ)從句，故排除C項(xiàng)。句意是：這項(xiàng)決定是由于擔(dān)心你不能按時(shí)準(zhǔn)備好一切。2.---Haveyou____somenewideas?---Yeah.Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith參考答案：C3.JasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinaBadalingWildlifePark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.

A.when

B.since

C.while

D.once參考答案：A4.Self-driving

is

an

area

_______China

and

the

rest

of

the

world

are

on

the

same

startingline.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：B5.Allchildrenshouldbethankfultotheirparents,who________them________

foodandclothes.A.give;to

B.supply;to

C.provide;with

D.offer;with參考答案：C略6.Thefarmgrowsvariouskindsofcrops,_______wheat,corn,cottonandrice.

A.forexample

B.as

C.sothat

D.suchas參考答案：D略7.Newscamefromtheschooloffice___WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：C略8.Isthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.who

B.who's

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：你們班有家在鄉(xiāng)下的人嗎?______familyisinthecountry是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，anyone是先行詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語(yǔ)，故選C。9.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordacar.______,heboughtabike.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still參考答案：C10.Norwayisat_____topofthelist,and______othertopfivecountriesare:Iceland,Sweden,Australia,theNetherlands.A./;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：C11.Thegirl

issinginganEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.

A.whom B.which C.whose D.who參考答案：D12.MrBlackdecidedtogiveuphisfarmanddevoteallhistimeto______thosechildrenlivingonthestreets.A．help

B．helping

C．behelping

D．beinghelped參考答案：B13.Columbus_________theNewWorldin1492.A.discovered

B.found

C.foundout

D.lookedfor參考答案：A14.ThatwasthefourthtimethatMr.Smith__________theSummerPalace.A.hasvisited

B.visitsC.hadvisited

D.tovisit參考答案：C考查過去完成時(shí)。句意為“這已經(jīng)是史密斯先生第四次參觀頤和園了。主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)，若主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，則從句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。15.Shmuelwatchedhimdothisand___________nervously."Ihavetogoback,'hesaid.A．phrasedthequestion

B．backedawayC．shruggedhisshoulders

D．steadiedhimself參考答案：

B

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.phrasedthequestion提出問題；B.backedaway逐漸后退；C.shruggedhisshoulders聳了聳肩；D.steadiedhimself穩(wěn)住自己。句意：什穆埃爾看著他這么做，緊張地后退了幾步?！拔冶仨毣厝?，”他說。故B選項(xiàng)正確。16.----HappyNewYeartoyou!----______!Bytheway,howdopeople______NewYearinyourcountry?A.Thanks;honour

B.HappyNewYeartoyou;respect

C.It’skindofyou;congratulate

D.Thesametoyou;celebrate參考答案：D17.IttookJoanalongtimeto_______anewdressatthestore.A.pickup

B.takeup

C.takeout

D.pickout參考答案：D略18.―I’mtakingpartinthegardeningcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth!―_

!A．Wonderful

B．Enjoyyourself

C．Congratulations

D．GoodLuck參考答案：D二、翻譯56.我媽媽堅(jiān)持把我送進(jìn)了醫(yī)院，在那兒我得到了很好的治療．57.我發(fā)現(xiàn)作業(yè)沒有我在以前學(xué)校的那么繁重．58.步行和騎自行車重要，學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)也很重要．59.盡管我們不排除這種想法，但是也在調(diào)查其他的可能性．60.你被閃電擊中的幾率要比被鯊魚攻擊的可能性大30倍．參考答案：56.Mymotherinsistedonsendingmetothehospital，whereIreceivedgoodmedicaltreatment．

57.IfoundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool．

58.Walkingandridingyourbikecount，andsodoschoolsports．

59.Whilewehavenotdismissedtheidea，wearelookingintootherpossibilitiesaswell．

60.Youare30timesmorelikelytobehitbylightningthanbeattackedbyashark．本題考查翻譯，注意時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致問題?！?6題詳解】本題需要注意：1．因事情已發(fā)生，主從句都用一般過去時(shí)；2．thehospital在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞where；3．insisiton意為"堅(jiān)持"?！?7題詳解】本題需要注意：1．因事情已發(fā)生，主從句都用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；2．a(chǎn)s…as意為"和……一樣"，表示同級(jí)的比較．使用時(shí)要注意第一個(gè)as為副詞，第二個(gè)as為連詞．其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：as+adj．/adv．+as；3．usedto意為"過去一向，過去時(shí)常；過去曾（而現(xiàn)在不再）做"。【58題詳解】本題需要注意：1．表示的是一般事實(shí)，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；2．上句話提到的情況同樣適合下文的人或物，為了避免和上文的內(nèi)容重復(fù)，習(xí)慣上用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，表示肯定，其時(shí)態(tài)與前一句時(shí)態(tài)保持一致?！?9題詳解】本題需要注意：1．主句強(qiáng)調(diào)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，從句指的是已完成的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；2．while意為"盡管"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；3．lookinto意為"調(diào)查"。【60題詳解】本題需要注意：1．講述的是一般事實(shí)，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；2．belikelyto意為"可能"。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從下列所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Somepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers．Whyreadanarticleinthenewspaper,whentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousman,whenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however．Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers．Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore．Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment．Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbacks（平裝本）,whicharequitecheap．Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes．Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome．Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary．Agoodencyclopedia（百科全書）,thoughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject．Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks,sciencetextbooks,cookbooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems．Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets（詩(shī)人）．57．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

．

A．TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledge

B．cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformation

C．readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfun

D．newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself58．Whatdoesthesentence"Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however"underlinedinthesecondparagraphsuggest?A．Peopleonlyneedreading,though．B．Readingisstillnecessarytoday．

C．Readingismorefunthantelevision．D．Watchingtelevisiondoesn't'helpreading．59．Whichofthefollowingismainlydiscussedinthelastparagraph?

A．Typesofbooks．

B．Kindsofdictionaries．

C．Listsofhistorybooks．

D．Collectionsofstoriesandpoems．60．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks．

B．Agooddictionaryshouldbekeptineveryhome．

C．Bookswithhardcoverssellbetterthanpaperbacks．

D．MorepeoplelikeTVprogramsaboutfamousmen．K參考答案：CBAB21.

WHENanNBAplayerisyounghethinkshecanwinthechampionshipbyhimself.Itisonlylaterwhenhehasagedandbeenthroughmanybattlesthathelearnsanimportantlesson:thereisno"I"in"team".

ThereisnobetterexampleofthevalueofteamworkthantheBostonCeltics.PaulPierce,RayAllenandKevinGarnettwereallsuperstarsonthreedifferentteams.Yet,noneofthemhadanytitlestoshowforit.Then,lastseason,theydecidedtosacrificemoneyandindividualstatisticstoplaytogether.GarnettandAllenjoinedPierceontheCelticsandchangedtheNBAintheprocess.

Itstartedinsimpleways.GarnettandAllenaretwoofthemostintenseathletesintheworld.TheytreateverysecondofeverypracticelikeitistheNBAchampionship.Ifyouwanttoplayalongsidethemthenyouwillhavetodothesame.So,theyoungguysontheCelticsstartedgivingtheirfullefforttoo.

PiercehadbeenthestaroftheCelticsformanyyears.Heusedtoshoottheballmanytimesagame.ButwiththeadditionofAllenandGarnettheshotlessandfocusedondefense.Hisselflessnessshowedtheyoungplayersthatdoingwhatmadetheteambetterwastheonlythingthatmattered.

WhentheCelticswerewinningandthegamewasalmostover,Garnett,PierceandAllenwouldcomeoutofthegame.Buttheywouldn’tjustsitonthebench.Instead,theystoodandcheeredandscreamedfortheirteammates.Theywantedtosupporttheirfriendsandteammates.

Now,theguyswhodon'tplayknowtheycanstillaffectthegamebycheeringsotheyscreamandcheerwhenGarnett,AllenandPierceareplaying.TheCelticshavedevelopedastrongrelationship.Theyaremorethanjustteammates.Theyarebrothers.

Theresult:theBostonCelticswonthe2008NBAchampionshipandareconsideredthefavoritestowintheEasternConferencechampionshipagainthisyear.

Thereisasayingthatgoes,“Asuccessfulteambeatswithoneheart.”Ifthatisthecase,theCelticsmayhavethebiggestheartintheNBA.

1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Thestoriesofthreefamousbasketballsuperstars.

B.Theimportanceofteamworkamongteammates.

C.AfamousbasketballteamnamedtheBostonCeltics.

D.MatchesbetweentheBostonCelticsandotherteams.2.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat_______.

A.mostmatureNBAplayersbelievetheycanwinthechampionshipbythemselves

B.Pierce,GarnettandAllenhadtogiveuppersonalgloryforteamsuccess

C.Allen,Pierce,togetherwithGarnetthadbeenthestarsoftheC