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SpotlightSeriesFilerAdminOverviewJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalClassicTerminologyRaidgroupARAID4setwithatleasttwodisks:data&parityORARAIDDPsetwithatleastthreedisks:dataand2parity.Eithertypegroupcanbindadditionaldisksinstantlywhileonline.
VolumeAformatted,independentfilesystemonafiler,physicallyboundtooneormoreraidgroups.Oneormorevolumescanexistonthefiler.Atraditionalvolumeisgrownbyaddingoneormoredatadisksatatimetoitsunderlyingraidgroups(s).qtreeOneormoresubdirectorieswithspecialpropertieswithinavolume,looselyequivalenttoalogicalpartition.Quotasandotherparameterscanbesetoneachqtree.
Multi-protocolTheabilityofthefilertospeakbothNFSandCIFSprotocols,andsimultaneouslysharethesamefilesonthesamevolumeusingeitherprotocol.July05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalNEW:DataONTAP7.0StorageTerminologyPlexAcollectionofphysicaldisks(inoneormoreraidgroups)accessiblethroughasingleFCpath.
AggregateAcollectionofoneortwoplexesusedasacontainertoprovisiononeormoreflexiblevolumes.(Iftwoplexesareused,theyaremirrored.)
FlexibleVolume(flexvol)Aformattedfilesystemallocatedasalogicalsubsetoftheavailablespace(4KBblocks)withinanaggregate.
FlexibleClone(flexclone)ASnapshot-backedwritablereplicaofaflexvol,usingminimaldiskoverhead.
TraditionalVolume(formerly‘Volume’)Acollectionofoneortwoplexesformattedasasinglefilesystemandphysicallyboundtotheunderlyingraidgroup(s).July05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalClassicTerminologyRaidGroupAggregatePlexJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalClassicTerminologyFlexibleVolumeJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalDOT7.0UnbindsVolumesfromDisksAggregateDisksDisksDisksWithDOT7.0Volumesnottiedto
PhysicalStorageFlexCloneTMFlexVolTMPooledPhysicalStorageDisksDisksDisksWithoutDOT7.0Volumestiedto
PhysicalStorageTraditionalVolumeJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalAggregateCommand查看aggregate狀態(tài)aggrstatus(-v)
創(chuàng)建aggregateaggrcreateaggrnamendisks
往aggregate增加硬盤aggraddaggrnamendisks
更改aggregate名字aggrrenameaggrnamenewname刪除aggregateaggrdestroyaggrnameJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalVolumeCommand1查看volume狀態(tài)volstatus(-v)(-r)
創(chuàng)建flexvolumevolcreateflex_volnameaggrnamesize
改變flexvolume的大小volsizevolname[[+|-]size]
更改flexvolume名字volrenamevolnamenewname刪除volumevoldestroyvolnameJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalVolumeCommand2查看volume容量的使用情況df
查看volumeiNode的使用情況df–i
July05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalAdministrationprotocolsDNSNISWINSTelnetsshrshSNMPRMTRIPRouterBackupServerTapeLibrarySMTPSMTPServerNDMPWindows2000LDAPWindows2000KERBEROSTRUNKING,
VLANSSERIALRS232atconsoleportautosupportJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalConsoleJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalFilerViewhttp://IP_Address_of_filer/na_adminJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalFilerModelRAMEthernetAdaptersFC-ALAdaptersSerialNumberSWRevisionSampleCommandLineOutputJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalFiler常用命令查看OS版本Filer>version查看filer基本配置Filer>sysconfig–v
查看所有命令help
查看網(wǎng)口狀態(tài)ifconfig–a查看filer運行情況Filer>sysstatJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalUniquefeaturesofMultiprotocol:
Nativesecureaccess(CIFSorNFS)tocommondataGuaranteedMultiprotocolFileLocking(TR3024)FullWindowsSupportNT,W2K,W2K3,VSSFullUNIXSupportNFSv3,v4July05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalSecurityStylesVolumesandqtreeshavesecuritystyles.NTFS,UNIX,ormixed
Additionalqtreeparameters(besidessecuritystyle):Diskspaceandfilelimits(quotas)Oplocksettings;OnorOff(OpportunisticlocksareusedforWindowsclient-sidecachingtorelieveCIFSnetworkchatter)
TheuseofqtreesishighlyrecommendedbecauseitallowsmoregranularcontrolofenduserdataJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalMulti-protocolFileAccess(4basicmodes)(1)CIFSuseraccessesfilewithNTsecurityObeysallWindowssecurityrules(NTACLs)
(2)NFSuseraccessesfilewithUNIXsecurityObeysallUNIXsecurityrules(rwx)
(3)CIFSuseraccessesfilewithUNIXsecurityCIFSusernamemustbemappedtoaUNIXusernameorguest,andthoseUNIXpermissionsthenapply
(4)NFSuseraccessesfilewithNTsecurityUNIXusernamemustbemappedtoaCIFSusernameorguest,andthoseNTACLsthenapply
Mixedsecuritystyle…isalsoavailablebutitsuseshouldbeconsideredanexceptionForusermapping&filelockingdetailsrefertoNetAppTechReportTR3024July05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalCIFSCommand創(chuàng)建一個cifssharecifsshares–addsharenamepath[-commentdescription][-forcegroupgroupname][-maxusersn]example:filer>cifsshares–addlibrary/vol/vol0/home/lib‘Newfilelibrary’設(shè)置訪問權(quán)限cifsaccesslibrary‘Everyone’Full
管理一個cifsshareexample:filer>cifsshares–changesharename[-commentdescription/-nocomment][-forcegroupgroupname|-noforcegroup][-maxusersn|-nomaxusers]
刪除一個cifssharecifsshares–deletesharenameExample:filer>cifsshares–deletelibrary
查看一個cifssharefiler>cifssharesJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalCIFSFilerVieworComputerManagerCIFS還可以通過filerview來管理CIFS也可以通過WindowsComputerManagerJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalNFSCommand創(chuàng)建一個nfsexport在/etc/exports中增加一行example:/vol/oradata1-sec=sys,rw,root=/16
exportfs-r設(shè)置訪問權(quán)限修改/etc/exports對應(yīng)的配置信息exportfs-r刪除一個nfsexport刪除/etc/exports對應(yīng)的配置信息exportfs-r
查看nfsexportfiler>exportfsJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalAutoSupportEmailEventsWeeklylogs(/etc/messages)SystemrebootsNVRAMbatterieslowDisk,fan,andpowersupplyfailuresShelffaultsSystemoverheatingClustereventsFilesystemgrowthtoolargeSNMPtrapsJuly05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalManuallySendAutoSupportEmail1Step1:獲得AutoSupport的文件July05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalManuallySendAutoSupportEmail2Step2:使用notepad打開.0文件July05?NetworkAppliance2005-RedistributionoutsideofanauthorizedNetAppdistributororresellertothirdpartiesprohibitedwithoutpriorwrittenNetAppapprovalMa
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