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山東省青島市第十一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Karenwasalwaysthinkingweweretalkingabouthispoorpast.Everytimewewerechattingtogether,hewouldbeall_____.A.over
B.ears
C.lone
D.through參考答案:B2.Stillworkingonyourpaper?Timeis________.Mr.Smithwillcometocollectitinafewminutes.
A.goingout
B.losingout
C.givingout
D.runningout參考答案:D略3.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime_________thespellingmistake.A.
didshenotice
B.shenoticed
C.doesshenotice
D.shehasnoticed參考答案:A4.—Really?Whowillgive
lecture?—MrWang,
famousprofessorfromNanjingUniversity.A.the;/
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:C[解析]第一空指說(shuō)話雙方都知道的那個(gè)演講,故使用the修飾;介紹某人表示“一個(gè)……的人”時(shí),名詞前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞。5..Sheopenedhereyeswithastartandwasabouttocryout_____sheheardherfatherurgentlytellinghertokeepquiet.
A.while
B.when
C.before
D.after參考答案:B略6.Beijinghasstruggledwithsmogforyears,whichhas__________thesunandaffectedthehealthandqualityoflifeofmillions.A.drivenaway
B.pushedout
C.brokenoff
D.blockedoff參考答案:D7.It’snotnecessarytoexplainthetruth________thereair,waterandsunlight,therearelivingthings.A.inwherever
B.thatwherever
C.which
D.that參考答案:B29.Isthistheverymaterialthatscientists______the2012LondonOlympicGamestorch?
A.usedtolight
B.areusedtolighting
C.usetolight
D.areusedtolight參考答案:29.選A。考查固定搭配。需要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),還原成陳述句為:Thisistheverymaterialthatscientistsusedtolight…意義為“這就是科學(xué)家們用來(lái)點(diǎn)燃2012年倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的材料。”
【解析】略9._____isknowntousallisthatthe2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinLondon.A.It
B.Which
C.As
D.What
參考答案:D略10.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge.——
!Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer.A.Congratulations
B.Goodwork
C.Bynomeans
D.Cheerup參考答案:B11.Hesatatthewindowforarestlookingatthefarawayplaces.He
duringthethreehours.A.wasreading
B.read
C.hasread
D.hasbeenreading參考答案:D12.Whyaresomebrandsmorepopularthanothers______theproductsareofsimilarquality?A.asthough B.evenif C.sothat D.incase參考答案:B【詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:為什么即使產(chǎn)品很相似,一些品牌卻比其他的更流行呢?A.asthough好像;B.evenif即使,雖然;C.sothat因此;D.incase以防,萬(wàn)一。故B選項(xiàng)正確。13.Themanrewardedwithalargeamountofmoneywastoo___totellhisfamily.A.exciting
B.excited
C.anxious
D.surprised參考答案:C14.Nothing
aftertheterriblefirewhichhadbeencausedbysomeonesmokinginbed.A.left
B.wasremained
C.remained
D.continued參考答案:C15.Thedescriptionoftheseevents_______otheraccountswrittenatthetimeclosely.A.contributesto
B.subscribestoC.correspondswith
D.submitsto參考答案:C略16.Theyreturnedhomeafteralongjourney,___________________.
A.hungry&tiredly
B.hungrily&tiredly
C.tired&hungry
D.tired&hungrily參考答案:C略17.Iamcallingtoinquireabouttheposition_____inyesterday’sChinaDaily.A.a(chǎn)dvertising
B.tobeadvertisedC.a(chǎn)dvertised
D.havingadvertised參考答案:C試題分析:考查過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。句意:我打電話是來(lái)咨詢一下關(guān)于昨天中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)上做廣告刊登(即:招聘廣告)的職位的.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,____inyesterday'sChinaDaily為后置定語(yǔ),修飾句中的theposition.很明顯,被修飾成分theposition和后置定語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞advertise直接是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,而不是主動(dòng)關(guān)系.即:position“職位”是在報(bào)紙上“被廣告刊登”的,而不是“職位(主動(dòng))廣告刊登什么”.所以選用C過(guò)去分詞advertised構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)此后置定語(yǔ),而不能用A現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)18.Itisveryimportantforustoemployawordoraphraseaccordingtothe
inlanguagelearning.
A.situation
B.expression
C.comprehension
D.translation參考答案:A略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Inmyopinion,myfathercanalwaysgivemeadvicesbecausehehasexperiencedalot.Whenhegraduatedincollege,hisfirstjobwastoworkasanofficeclerk.Laterhefoundlifewasboringtositinoffice,sohedecidedtoquitandthenstartshistravelstomanyplaces.Havingbeentraveledalot,myfatherbroadenedhisvisiongreatandthenwentbackhome.Whilehemetmymother,shethoughtitwastimetosettledown.Interestinginhislifeexperience,Ican’thelpthinkingthatifIgowithhim.IwillmeetmanynewpersonswithwhoIcanmakefriends.Iwanttolivelikemyfather.參考答案:
三、閱讀理解20. Isearlychildhoodeducationreallynecessary?Earlychildhoodeducationprimarilyfocusesonlearningthroughplayingtodevelopthechild'sphysical,sensory,communicationalandsocialdevelopment.Earlychildhoodeducationhasbecomeaconcernofthegovernment,whopushespoorchildrentobeformallytrainedbeforethey-areoldenoughforkindergarten.Therearegoodreasonsforthegovernmenttopushearlychildhoodeducation.Studieshaveshownthatorphanedchildrenwhodidnotreceivegoodcareandeducationbecomedevelopmentallydelayedcausingfailureinschool,andeveninlife.FurtherstudiesshowthatpoorchildrenwhotakepartinHeadStartprogramsaremorepreparedforschool,lesslikelytoendupinSpecialEducationclasses,andarelesslikelytoreceivepublichelporg&tojail.Therearealsonegativepartstoputtingachildinformaleducationprogramstooearly.TimeMagazineonlineexplainsthattheyoungerthechildthelesshischancesofcatchingupwithfirst-gradework.nIhavepersonallywitnessedmanychildrenofmygenerationwhowenttoHeadStartprogramsbecomefrustratedandboredwithschoolbeforetheyfinishedhighschool.Yetpatentshavebeensurethattheearlierthechildstartsschool,thebetterlifeheorshewillhave,sotheyDashtostartchildrenearlier.Actuallywhileearlyformaleducationofpoorchildrendoesshowgreatgainsintheearlyelementaryyears,studiesalsoshowthatthisheadstartisreallya"falsestart",asthegainsarelostinmiddleandhighschoolyears.Itseemsthatenvironmentisabiggerfactoronlife'ssuccessthanearlyeducation.Headprogramshavenotachieveditsoriginalgoalmdosingtheachievementgapinpoorandmiddleschoolchildren.Perhapsitistimetofindotherwaystoclosethatgap.66.Thepurposeofthegovernmentvaluingthetearychildhoodeducationis A.todevelopthechildren^communication B.togiveorphanedchildrengoodcareandeducation C.togetthechildrenpreparedforthekindergarten D.totrainthechildrenformallyandregularly67.Accordingtothestudies,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Childrenwithgoodearlyeducation*mayhaveagoodlife.B.Theorphanedchildrenareusuallyunhappyintheirlife.C.Childrenwithoutearlyeducationcandowellatschool.D.HeadStartprogramsarehelpfultothepoorchildren.68."...theyoungerthechildthelesshischancesofcatchingupwithfirst-gradework."suggeststhat_____.A.theearlychildhoodeducationishelplesstothechild’sgradeB.itisgoodfortheyoungchildrentoreceiveearlyeducationC.theearlyeducationcanhelpthechildrenfollowthegradeD.theyoungerthechildrenare,themoreclevertheywillbe69.Theauthorsattitudetowardtheearlychildhoodeducationis_____. A.subjective
B.objective
C.disapproving
D.a(chǎn)pproving70.Themainideaofthelastparagraphisthat_____.A.theearlychildhoodeducationisverynecessaryB.HeadStartprogramshavehelpedthechildrenalotC.environmentisthemostimportanttoliferssuccessD.betterwaysshouldbefoundtohelpthepoorchildren參考答案:CDABD略21.Overthecourseofhislongandamazingcareer,W.SomersetMaugham(1874-1965)achievedgreatsuccessasanovelistandaplaywright.Nothappywithjustbeingawriter,Maughamwasalsoaspy.Butthiswaslessofasuccessthanhiswriting.Dec15,2016marked51yearssincehisdeath,andMaugham’sworkshaveneverbeenoutofprint.OfHumanBondage(1915)washismasterpiece.Thetitlecomesfromthegreat17thcenturyDutchphilosopherBaruchSpinoza.Thephilosopherthoughtthathumanbeingswereslavestowhattheywantedandneeded.That’sexactlywhatPhilipCarey,theheroofthenovel,experiences.Careyisaslavetohisemotionalneeds.Hedoesn’tgetmuchlovewhenheisachild,sohelooksforlovelater.Afterlosingbothhisparentsearlyinhislife,Careyisraisedbyapaternalunclewhoisemotionallycold.Inhisadultlife,hegoesfromwomantowomanandjobtojob,ashefindsitastruggletofindeitherpersonalhappinessortherightjobforhistalents.Notwantingtobecomealawyer,heiseventuallytrainedandqualifiedasaphysician.Buttrueloveismuchhardertofind.Hefindsthatheattractswomenhehasnofeelingsforandfallsinlovewiththosewhohavenointerestinhimor,worse,trytotakeadvantageofhim.Heistornapartbythepainofhishelplessloveofawaitressandnotbeingabletoreturntheloveofayoungartist.AlthoughMaughamtriedtohideit,thebookisabouthisownlife.Carey’slovelesschildhoodandromantictroubleswereMaugham’sown.However,hemanagedtoturnthesepainfuldetailsintoastorythatwouldinterestreaderswhosharehischaracters’feeling.Maughamdoesnotjustwriteabouthislifeinthenovel.Hewritesaboutdeeplypersonalthingsinawaythatspeakstoeveryoneabouttheirwantsandneeds.4.InwhichfielddidMaughamachievegreatsuccess?A.Politics. B.Writing.C.Sport. D.Philosophy.5.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.Maugham’sworksmayneverappearinprint.B.Maugham’sworksbecomeabighitovernight.C.Maugham’sworksdon’ttopthe
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