山西省臨汾市張莊中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout____therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled

B.whoitwasthatkilledC.itwaswhokilled

D.whowasitkilled參考答案：B2.MotherstressedagainandagainthatIshouldnotanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.bringout B.letoutC.leaveout D.makeout參考答案：C提示:句意:母親反復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào),我在復(fù)述這個(gè)故事時(shí)不應(yīng)該漏掉任何重要的細(xì)節(jié)。bringout“拿出,生產(chǎn)”;letout“釋放,泄漏”;leaveout“遺漏,省略”;makeout“辨認(rèn)出,理解”。

3.Afewdaysaftertheinterview,Ireceivedaletter___________meadmissiontotheuniversity.

A.offering

B.offered

C.havingoffered

D.tobeoffered參考答案：A4.Whilemanypeopleareexcitedaboutthesenewtechnologies,thesesametechnologiesfrightenothers.Nowhere__________truerthanwithgeneticallymodified(GM)food.A.thereis

B.isthere

C.isthis

D.thisis參考答案：C5.Lookatthat_______girloverthere.Sheisdancingwonderfully.A.lovelylittleRussian

B.Russianlittlelovely

C.Russianlovelylittle

D.littlelovelyRussian參考答案：A6.Itisrequiredbylawthatthechildrenabovesixyearsoldinourcountry________toschooltoreceiveeducation.A．wouldbesent

B．a(chǎn)resent

C．besent

D．willbesent參考答案：C7..---Willyougototheconcertthisevening?

---Idon’tthinkso._______A.

Itisn’tmycupoftea.B.

Anyonecandoit.C.

Wonderful,aren’tthey?D.

That’sagoodpoint.參考答案：A略8.—Whataboutseeingafilm?—________，butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.A．Itsoundsgreat

B．TakeiteasyC．Idon'tthinkso

D．Goahead參考答案：A本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——去看場(chǎng)電影怎么樣？——聽(tīng)上去不錯(cuò)，但是我有很多的家庭作業(yè)要做。Itsoundsgreat意為“聽(tīng)上去很好”；Takeiteasy意為“別擔(dān)心”；Idon'tthinkso意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”；Goahead意為“好吧，行吧”。

9.Themorepetrolandelectricityweconsume,themorecarbonwewill________.A.letoff

B.putoffC.payoff

D.takeoff參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：我們消耗的汽油和電力越多，我們排放的碳就越多。A.letoff排放；B.putoff推遲；C.payoff還清；D.takeoff起飛。故選A。10.——Sorry,butIhaveto______now.Ihaveatraintocatch.——Goodbye!Wishyouapleasantjourney.A.ringout

B.callout

C.callon

D.ringoff參考答案：D11.Asparents,yououghttosetagood______toyourchildren,wholearnyourbehaviorquickly.A.symbol B.sample

C.type

D.example參考答案：D12.--Youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?--________.Iknowitisnoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.Ihopenot B.Yes,Ihave

C.Ihopeso D.Yes,Iamafraidso.參考答案：A13.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,_______educationallevelandbackground.Aaccordingto

Bregardlessof

Cinadditionto

D

intermsof參考答案：B14.Whenthemancamein,guninhand,weallstoodthere,________.

A.astonished

B.astonishing

C.beingastonished

D.havingastonished參考答案：A15.Comeandseemewhenever___________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：C16.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As

參考答案：B17._____totryhisfortuneabroad,heleftforAmerica.

A.Havingdetermined

B.Beingdetermined

C.Determined

D.Todetermine參考答案：C18.Don’tcallmeMr.William.Iwouldratheryou_______meKen.A.wouldcall

B.call

C.called

D.willcall參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卷上。（共10小題，各1分，滿分10分）51.Jennywasalways___________（樂(lè)觀的），evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.52.Howcanyou_________（容忍）allthatnoisewhileyou’reworking?53.They’rerepairingourbedroom._____________（在此期間），we’resleepingdownstairs.54.Wearepleasedto________（通知）youthatyouhavebeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.55.Wealllikeotherstoshow__________（贊成）ofwhatwedo.56.Mr.Smithwastob_________fortheaccident.57.Theplantdiedforal______ofwater.58.Ittookmeafewweekstogetusedtomynews___________.59.Havingafeverisoneofthes________thatyouhavewhenyougetacold.60.Manycancervictimscanbec_______ifthediseaseisfoundearlyenough.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解20.EmmoniLopezusedtotakedancelessonswhileherolderbrotherswrestled–butitturnedoutthatshelikedwrestlingbetter.Hermomwasn’tsurprisedwhenLopeztoldhershelikedwrestlingmorethandance,andthreeyearsafterLopeztookupthesport,sheenjoyswatchingherdaughterwrestle.Still,whenacoachfirstaskedLopeztojoinhisprogram,hermomhesitated–sheneverthoughtherdaughterwouldwanttobeawrestler.Lopezisamongagrowingnumberofgirlswhoaretakingupwrestling.OfficialswithyouthorganizationsinChicagoandtheIllinoisKidsWrestlingFederation(IKWF)saidthey’veseenthenumberofgirlsparticipatinginthesporttakeoffinrecentyears.InLopez’sprogram,abouthalfofthestudentsparticipatingintheorganization’sfreeyouthwrestlingcampthissummeraregirls,coachFrankieZepedasaid.ManyofthegirlsZepedaseesbecomeinterestedinwrestlingthroughtheirbrothers,hesaid.“Theyprobablyjustlearnto…fightback,”hesaid.OneofthosewasYamiletAguirre.Shetookupwrestlingbecauseshewasboredjustwatchingherbrotherwrestle,shesaid.“Icanhavefundoingit,”shesaid.“AndIcanprovegirlsarejustasstrongasboysare.”ThoughgirlshavecompetedonhighschoolwrestlingteamsinIllinoisforyears,coachesandfemalewrestlerssaidthereweren’tmanyparticipatingadecadeago.“It’sreallypickedupoverthelastfewyears,”saidJimConsidine,presidentoftheIKWF.Betweenthe2015-16and2017-18seasons,thenumberofgirlsregisteredwithIKWFgrewfrom363to503,andmoreoftheorganization’seventsarefeaturingagirls-onlydivision.GirlsandboyswrestletogetherduringtheseasonthroughIKWF,butthere’sagirls-onlychampionshipattheendoftheyear.Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“Femalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanymore,”Considinesaid.“Thingshavehappenedsoquickly.Tenyearsago,you’dneverhavedreamedofdoingthis.”4.Whathashelpedhertakeupwrestling,inYamiletAguirre’scase?A.Herwishtobestrongerthanboys.B.Herawarenesstoprotectgirls.C.Herparents’expectations.D.Theexperienceofwatchingwrestlingcompetitions.5.Theunderlinedword“option”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.challenge

B.chanceC.choice

D.change6.WhatcanwelearnaboutfemalewrestlingintheUSfromthearticle?A.Itspopularityincollegeisdeclining.B.It’sstillunacceptableinmanypeople’seyes.C.Ithasbeenacceptedbycolleges.D.Collegegirlslikeitlessthandancing.7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AFemaleSportEventB.NotJustforBoysC.TheGreatSportsPersonalityD.MakeWayforMaleWrestlers參考答案：4.A

5.C

6.C

7.B【分析】本文是一篇議論文。摔跤以前是男子項(xiàng)目，通過(guò)增加女子摔跤項(xiàng)目，大學(xué)為女孩和年輕女性提供了另一種選擇。女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。所以“不僅僅是男孩”。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第八段中AndIcanprovegirlsarejustasstrongasboysare.可知，在YamiletAguirre的案例中，是“她希望比男孩子強(qiáng)壯”幫助她學(xué)會(huì)了摔跤。故答案為A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“通過(guò)增加女子摔跤項(xiàng)目，大學(xué)為女孩和年輕女性提供了另一種選擇?！焙妥詈笠欢沃小癋emalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanymore,”Considinesaid.“康思丁說(shuō):“女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了?！庇纱送浦?，劃線詞的意思是“選擇”。故答案為C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“通過(guò)增加女子摔跤項(xiàng)目，大學(xué)為女孩和年輕女性提供了另一種選擇。”和最后