山西省呂梁市興縣康寧鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Someexpertsarguethattoomanycourseswould________heavyburdenstostudentsandmakethemloseinterestinstudy.A．bringup

B．bringforwardC．bringabout

D．bringout參考答案：C[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：許多專家爭(zhēng)辯太多的課程會(huì)給學(xué)生帶來(lái)很大的壓力并且使他們喪失學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。根據(jù)句意“帶來(lái)，引起”可知答案。bringup意思為“撫養(yǎng)”；bringforward意思為“提出”。]2.SunYat-sen__the1911revolutionand__thefirstRepublicofChina.A.

leads,found.

B.led,found

C.led,founded

D.leads,founded參考答案：C3.OurEnglishteacheris

.Healwayskeptus

inclass.

A.amusing,amusing

B.amusing,amused

C.amused,amused

D.amused,amusing參考答案：B略28.Thechildrenwere______atthe______performanceinwhichthemagiciantookrabbitsfromhishat.A.spellbinding;spellbound

B.spellbinding;spellbindingC.spellbound;spellbinding

D.spellbound;spellbound參考答案：C略5.一

ShallwegoclimbingorboatingonMayDay?

-________.Eitherisoktome.

A.It'suptoyou

B.That'ssettled

C.Ihavegotthat

D.That'sagoodpoint參考答案：A6.Itwaslastmonth______weboughtthishouseandmovedin.ks5uA.which

B.that

C.when

D.what參考答案：B7.InthepastfiveyearsChina________great_________.A.made,progress

B.hasmade,progressesC.made,progresses

D.hasmade,progress參考答案：D8.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon

B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon

D.was;beoperatedon參考答案：D略9._____thetongueofNanjingisinsomewaysalittledifferentfromstandardChinese,itisnotreallyadifferentlanguagefromChinese.A.As

B.Since

C.When

D.While參考答案：D10.Doyouthinktheplan_________outassoonaspossible?

A.shouldcarry

B.oughttobecarried

C.oughttohavecarried

D.oughttohavebeencarried參考答案：B略11.—Whatmadeyousounhappy?—_____mynewbicycle.A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Lose

D.Beinglost

參考答案：A12.Totheirjoy,thecouple

thehouseandfoundthemissingring.A.gotthrough

B.wentthrough

C.Livedthrough

D.Lookedthrough參考答案：B13.Theteacherhasalreadytoldthestudents_____inthestreet.A.toplay

B.playing

C.notplaying

D.nottoplay參考答案：D14.Ihaven’treadallofhisbookbefore,but______fromtheoneIhaveread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.

A.judged

B.judging

C.determining

D.determined參考答案：B29.Ourschoolbasketballteam______withateamfromtheUSAyesterday.

A.won

B.defeated

C.tied

D.received參考答案：C略16.Thinking________youknow_________infactyoudon’tisaterriblemistake.A.what,what B.that,what C.what,that D.that,that參考答案：B17._________,thehouseitselfisnotquiteourstyle,thoughthepriceisreallyattractive.

A.Tobehonest

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inaddition

D.Aboveall參考答案：A略18.Wehaven’treachedthesummityet,butwe________withalittlebitofluckandalotofdetermination.A.will B.havehad C.would D.wouldhave參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Thedoctortoldhimitwash_______tocurehisdisease,butheisstillalivetoday.參考答案：

hopeless三、閱讀理解20.讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.

Intheearlyyears,theseschoolweremuchalike(*similar).Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministers(牧師)orteachers.

In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.

Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.

Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.

69.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.

A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesame

B.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecolleges

C.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscience

D.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers

70.ModernlanguagestheHarvardtaughtin1825were________.

A.LatinandGreek

B.Latin,Green,FrenchandGerman

C.AmericanhistoryandGerman

D.FrenchandGerman

71.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach_______.

A.everythingthatwasknown

B.lawandsomethingaboutmedicine

C.