山西省呂梁市教委中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Shallwegooutintheopenairtomorrow?— .Iwanttorelax,forI’mtiredthesedays.A.Ofcoursewecan

B.Itcouldn’tbebetterC.Ifyoulike

D.It’suptoyou參考答案：B2.________hisschooluniforminthestadium,Davidrushedbacktogetitandanacquaintancehadtakenitaway.A.Tolose

B.LostC.Havinglost

D.Losing參考答案：C【詳解】考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意：把校服忘記在操場(chǎng)上了，David跑回去拿校服，一個(gè)熟人已經(jīng)把它拿走了。句中動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)losehisschooluniform與David構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且該短語(yǔ)表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“rushedbackto…”，要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式表示主動(dòng)和已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故選擇C項(xiàng)。3.Hehas_____thatsometimeshecan’tseeaninchahead.A.sopooreyesight

B.suchpooreyesight

C.suchapooreyesight

D.sopooraneyesight參考答案：B4.Hesentaninvitationtohisfriendsandsto_______theirpresenceathisweddingceremony.A.order

B.acquire

C.request

D.havedemanded參考答案：C5.It'snotmy________shedidn'tcome!A.fake

B.faithC.fault

D.favor參考答案：C考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她沒(méi)來(lái)不是我的錯(cuò)！fake冒充，詐騙；faith信用，信任；fault過(guò)錯(cuò)，責(zé)任；favor好感，寵愛(ài)。根據(jù)題意，故選C。6.Helayinbed,withhiseyes______upattheceilingandhisfingers______.

A.looked;crossing

B.looking;crossing

C.looking;crossed

D.looked;crossed參考答案：C7.—IsyourneighborMr.Kingamanwithgoodmanners?—Actually,heis________butpolite.Andnobodylikestotalktohim.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything參考答案：D略8.____attheparty,wesawRuthstandingaloneinthecornerofthehall.A.Arriving B.Toarrive C.Arrive D.Arrived參考答案：A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句子的主語(yǔ)we和arrive之間為主謂關(guān)系，故用arrive的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)Arrivingattheparty在這里作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。句意：到了宴會(huì)上，我看到Ruth一個(gè)人站在大廳的一角。9.---Somethingiswrongwithmybike.Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeahand.---_______.A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Helpyourself

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：B10.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto________

describedinthismagazine.A.them

B.theseC．those

D．ones參考答案：C11.Theexaminationwasveryeasy.________,ourmonitordidn’tpassit.A.Inotherwords

B.What’smore

C.Believeitornot

D.Allthesame參考答案：C12.TwelveCubanslefttheembassyafter_____thereforseveraldays. A.sheltering B.sheltered C.wassheltered D.hadsheltered參考答案：A13.Towardtheendofclass,theteacherdealtindetailwiththequestion______onatthe

beginning.A.discussed

B.cast

C.referred

D.touched參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：這節(jié)課結(jié)束的時(shí)候，老師詳細(xì)地解決了一開(kāi)始涉及的問(wèn)題。discuss討論；cast投擲；refer指；touch觸摸。只有touch和on搭配，表示“談及，涉及”。故選D。14.Onthecontrary,IthinkitisTruman,______you,______toblame.A.morethan;are

B.lessthan;whoare

C.ratherthan;thatis

D.ratherthan;is參考答案：C15.We_______theconclusionthattheroommusthavebeenempty.A.arrived

B.came

C.reachedto

D.drew參考答案：D16.______disturbed,Ispentthreehourslockedinmyroom,preparingforthenextday’sjobinterview.A.Inordertonotget B.Inordernottoget

C.Soasnottoget D.Soastonotget參考答案：B17.Mysisterwasveryunhappyfor_______totheparty.A.havingnotbeeninvited

B.nothavinginvitedC.nothavingbeeninvited

D.havingnotinvited參考答案：C18.—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,________!—Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.A.therethebellgoes B.theredoesthebellgoC.theregoesthebell D.goesthebellthere參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Theteamalsocreated"repatriationcentres"（遣返中心）fromwhich（辨認(rèn)）bodiescouldbereturnedhome．參考答案：Identified這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)還創(chuàng)建了遣返中心．在這里，被確認(rèn)的尸體可以被送回家．考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)．題干表達(dá)的是"被確認(rèn)的尸體可以被送回家"，名詞bodies前面需要用定語(yǔ)修飾，所以用動(dòng)詞identity的過(guò)去分詞identified表示"被確認(rèn)的"作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞bodies．故答案是identified．三、閱讀理解20.TwothirdsofthesingleslookingforloveinBritainturnedtotheInternetlastyear,accordingtofiguresmadeinpublicyesterday.Specialsitesofferintroductionstosmokers,toRomanCatholics,tallpeople,beautifulpeople,frequentflyersandvegans(素食者).Technologyhasbroughtaboutagreatchangeinthedatinggame.AsurveybyParship,aBritishbranchofEurope’slargestdatingservicewithmorethan1.5millionmembers,saysthat65percentofthe5.4millionBritonslookingforarelationshipusedonlinedatingserviceslastyear.AspokeswomanforRelate,therelationshipadvisor,confirmedthatafigureoftwothirdfeelitallright.“Doingitonlineallowspeoplequitealotofprivacy,becausetheycandoabitofquietresearchandlookaroundfromthecomfortoftheirownhome.Youdon’thavetomeetamiddlemanorgotoanactualdatingagencyoffice,whichtakesalotofcourage,”shesaid.Therearemorethan100independentonlinedatingagenciesinBritain.Parshipsaysthat50percentofsinglepeoplebelievetheywillmeetasuitablepartnerthroughtheInternet,upfrom35percentsixmonthsMaryBalfour,thefounder,saysthattheInternethaschangedthedatingindustrycompletely.“It’slikeareturntoold-fashionedloveletters,”shesaid.“Youdon’tbaseyourinitialjudgmentonhowsomeonelooksorwhathisorherfigureislike.Youe-mailortalkbeforeyouactuallyseeeachother.Everybodyyouknowwhoissinglethesedayshasatleasthadagoodlookatadatingwebsite,introductionagencyorpersonalad.Theyhaveto,becausealltheoldmatchmakinginstitutionshavegone.Peopleworkharder,settledownlaterandlivemoreisolatedlives.They’remuchmorelikelytoendthedaywithaDVDandacanofbeerthanbygoingtoavillagedance.”67.SinglesinBritaincanlookforloveonlinemainlybecauseof________.A.Parship

B.thehelpofgo-betweensC.technology

D.therevolutionofdatinggame68.About________Britonstriedtofindloveonlinelastye