學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)（十一）Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Well，it'salso(relax)tobearoundnature.2．Theblackslavesfoughtfor(free)formanyyears，andfinallysucceeded.3．Thepartywasheldin(celebrate)ofthecouple'ssilverwedding.4．Thefishyourmotherpreparedwasvery(taste)．5．Hegainedhigh(mark)forEnglish.6．Japanisacountrywhichdependsmuchon(import)goodsfromothercountries.7．Afterthattheslaverywas(abolish)．8．Chinahasbeen(trade)withIndiaformanyyears.9．I'dratheryou(meet)herattheairporttomorrowmorning.10．I'dratheryou(leave)anoteonherdeskyesterday.【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：93460028】【答案】4．tasty8．tradingleftⅡ.完成句子1．有必要的話找老師幫忙。Asktheteacherforhelp，．2．你沒必要為此擔(dān)心。worryaboutit.3．約翰今天想來看我。我寧愿他明天來。Johnwantstoseemetomorrow.4．我用我的相機(jī)來換你的鉆機(jī)。I'llmycamerayourdrill.5．當(dāng)他年輕時(shí)，他熱衷于打籃球。Whenhewasyoung，heplayingbasketball.【答案】necessaryisnoneedforyoutoratherhecame；forwildaboutⅢ.閱讀理解AThepeoplesittingaroundthefireareveryofthemhavehugehaveemptycheeksandlargestupidlysmilingfacesarepaintedred，blue，andblack；someareevenhaveantlers(鹿角)ontheirheadsandlongblackhorsehairhangingdowntheircanthesepeoplebe?TheyarenotnearlyasfrighteningastheyaretheDelawarecelebratingtheirformofThanksgiving，theFestivaloftheCornarethankingherfortheharvestandaskinghertosendthemanothergoodharvestnextfacesarereallymasks，whicharewornaspartoftheceremony.InthepastmanyNativeAmericanpeoplemadeuseofmasksinceremoniesandmasksvariedfromnationtonation，buttheyweremostoftenusedforreligiousanationwasgoingtowar，thosegoingintobattlewouldwearterriblemaskstohonorthegodofwar，whosetotem(圖騰)wassetupinthecenterofthethefighterswoulddanceinfrontofit.Manyofthemasksstillaremadeofmanydifferentmaterials，butthemajorityareofskillfullycarvedwoodorofanimalmaskswereintheformsofbirdsandanimals，butotherswereinhumanwerepaintedinbrightcolorsandcoveredwithbeautifultheseincludedsymbolsforthethingsthepeopledependedonfortheirlives，suchasrain，sunlight，plants，andfire.Sometimes，peopleworemaskstohidetheirfacesfromthe，we，too，wearmaskstohideourfeelingsbecausewearetooproudorshytoshowthemtoarenotthekindofmaskswornonHalloweenbutarethefacialexpressionsthatweexpecttocoverourinnerthesemasksdonotlooklikethoseoftheNativeAmericans，perhapsourreasonsforwearingthemaresimilar.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了面具的一些基本情況。1．Atthebeginningofthetext，theauthor．A．describesaninterestingsceneB．showstheoriginofThanksgivingC．tellshowpeoplecelebrateThanksgivingD．introducesthecustomsoftheNativeAmericans【解析】寫作手法題。在文章開頭，作者描述了一個(gè)有趣的場(chǎng)景，由此引出本文的主題——面具?！敬鸢浮緼2．WhatdoweknowaboutthemaskswornbytheNativeAmericans?A．Theyweremainlywornbysoldiers.B．Theywereusedforpoliticalreasons.C．Theydifferedfromonenationtoanother.D．Theywereworntohonorthegodofwar.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Themasksvariedfromnationtonation...”可知選C。【答案】C3．Thefourthparagraphismainlyabout．A．differentkindsofmasksB．whatmostmasksaremadeofC．whenandwhypeoplewearmasksD．thethingspeopledependedonfortheirlives【解析】段落大意題。第四段主要介紹了不同的面具，包括材質(zhì)、形狀、顏色、圖案等?！敬鸢浮緼4．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thesemasks”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Masksusedtohideourselvesfromtheenemy.B．Masksusedtocoverourtruefeelings.C．Maskswornbyancientpeople.D．MaskswornonHalloween.【解析】推理判斷題。文章前面的部分都在說具體的面具，最后一段談到抽象的面具，也就是人的表情，這種“面具”讓他人無法看到你真正的喜怒哀樂。此處的thesemasks就是上文提到的“thefacialexpressionsthatweexpecttocoverourinnerthoughts”?！敬鸢浮緽BLivemusicfansallovertheworldareconstantlyonthelookoutforlivemusicaleventsandareindeedagreatnumberoffestivalsthattakeplaceallovertheglobetocatertothisgreatdemandformusicandtheseeventsoneofthemorepopularfestivalsistheUKCardiffBigWeekend，whichisfamousforitsfeaturedtalentthatincludesfamousmusicalbandsandartistsandmuchrevelry(狂歡)thathasmadeitsuchapopularaudiencedraw.Theeventhastakenplaceeveryyearsince1995anditisorganizedbyCardiffisknownasthecountry'slargestfreemusicevent，thusattractinghundredsofthousandsofmusicloversandcelebrationsgoonforthreedaysfeaturingdifferentstylesofliveismore，theoccasionalsofeaturesanumberoflivelyoutdooreventsthatarecelebratedaroundCardiff'sCivicparticipantscanalsolookforwardtothefireworksdisplayeverynightthattakesplaceduringtheclosingoftheperformances.Itfeaturesnotjustbudding(嶄露頭角的)talent，butalsoestablishedartistsaswellasthosewhohavemadeanameforthemselvesontheentertainment，onFridaynights，theconcertfeaturesWelshthosewhotakepartintheevent，theycanlookforwardnotjusttogoodmusicbutalsoafun-filledfairground(露天市場(chǎng))atmospherewithalltheattractionsofaitisapopularspotfornotjusttheyoungbutalsothosewhoareyoungatheartlookingtohaveagreattimeandhearawiderangeofmusicalstyles.FestivalparticipantscanmakeuseofthedifferenthotelpackagesonofferfromvariousUKchainssuchasMillennium&CopthorneHotelsUKhaveanumberofattractiveofferssuchasroomswithbreakfast，long-staypackagesandadvancebookingifyouarealastminuteplanner，therearegreatdealsnottobemissed.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了英國最大免費(fèi)音樂節(jié)CardiffBigWeekend的一些相關(guān)信息。5．Theunderlinedphrase“caterto”inthefirstparagraphcanbestbereplacedby“”．A．a(chǎn)void B．createC．reduce D．satisfy【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。畫線部分所在句子有承上啟下的作用?！皌hisgreatdemand”指文章首句所表達(dá)的含義。此處caterto有“迎合、滿足(某種需求)”之意?！敬鸢浮緿6．DuringtheCardiffBigWeekend，peoplecan．A．meetsomewell-knownartistsB．watchWelshbandsperformonSundayC．visitalocalfairnearCardiff'sCivicCentreD．watchfireworkswhenperformancesbegin【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段首句“Itfeatures...establishedartists”可知，參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的人可以見到一些著名藝術(shù)家?！敬鸢浮緼7．Thelastparagraphmainlytells．A．whatweshouldn'tmissduringthefestivalB．whatweshouldkeepinmindwhenmakingplansC．therearealotofcheaphotelsintheUnitedKingdomD．gooddealsonhotelsareavailableduringthefestival【解析】段落大意題。最后一段提到了節(jié)日期間一些賓館的優(yōu)惠活動(dòng)。D項(xiàng)可以概括本段的主要內(nèi)容?！敬鸢浮緿8．Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A．Anewsstory.B．Aresearchpaper.C．Amusicmagazine.D．Ahistorybook.【解析】文章出處題。本文通過介紹英國CardiffBigWeekend音樂節(jié)的相關(guān)信息，使音樂迷們對(duì)這一節(jié)日有了直觀的了解。通篇都是圍繞音樂節(jié)展開，故本文最有可能選自音樂雜志?！敬鸢浮緾Ⅳ.閱讀填句Kids'Health:FourStepsforFightingStressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.1Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likescreamingorhittingsomeone—don'tsolveotherways，liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust，canleadyoutosolveyourproblemoratleastfeeltakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed：Getyouneedhelp，reachouttothepeoplewhocareabouttoatrustedadult，suchasaparentorotherrelatives.2Theymighthavehadsimilarasdealingwithatest，orthedeathofabelovedpet.Don'ttakeitoutonwhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitouton，dear，that'snotagoodthattherearealwayspe