課時(shí)精練：Unit1Reading課時(shí)作業(yè)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Unemploymentis________(預(yù)料)toincreaseto700，000bytheendoftheyear.2．Theweatheratthemomentisnot________(典型的)forJuly.3．Itisthethemeofallherbooksthatpeopleshouldhave________(信仰)andapurposeinlife.4．Itis________(荒唐的)thatwehavetowaitsixweeks.5．Thegrowingpopularityofthesubjectis________(明顯的)inthenumbersofstudentswantingtostudyit.6．Histheoryisso________(抽象的)thatonlyafewstudentslikeit.7．Hemadean________(試圖)toescapefrombeingpunished.8．ShehasneverbeentoTibet，and________(所以)sheknowsverylittleaboutit.9．Heisnotthewoman'sownson；she________(收養(yǎng))himtwentyyearsago.10．Who________(擁有)thehouse？Inanotherword，whoistheownerofthehouse?Ⅱ.多項(xiàng)選擇1．Itis________thatsolarenergywillbecomethemajorenergyinthefuture，thoughitisnotquitesure.A．informed B．．counted C．proved D．predicted2．Youmustkeepthenewsasecretanddon'tputit________anybodyelse.A．inpossessionof B．inthepossessionofC．inchargeof D．inthechargeof3．Jackislateagain，itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A．typical B．ordinary C．common D．normal4．Theproject________helpingyoungunemployedpeople.A．a(chǎn)imsat B．isaimedat C．a(chǎn)imsto D．forthepurposeof5．Iknowmyjobisn'twellpaid，but________Idon'thavetoworklonghours.A．ontheonehand B．ontheotherhandC．intheotherhand D．onanotherhand6．Thebossstoodbeforethemirror，________histieandthenwentoutoftheofficetomeettheimportantvisitor.A．a(chǎn)dapted B．a(chǎn)dmired C．a(chǎn)djusted D．a(chǎn)dopted7．Itcan'tbea(n)________thatfourjewelrystoreswererobbedinonenight.A．coincidence B．a(chǎn)ccident C．incident D．chance8．Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst________．A．intention B．a(chǎn)ttempt C．purpose D．desire9．Doyouknowthatsmokinganddrinkinghasbecomea________problemamongteenagers，whichworriesmanyparentsandteachers?A．popular B．traditional C．daily D．typical10．—Themansaidhewassingle.—It's________thathewastellingalie—heisthefatherofatwo－year－oldchild.A．natural B．evident C．curious D．representativeⅢ.完形填空Anartistwhohadpaintedmanypicturesofgreatbeautyfoundthathehadnotyetpaintedone“real”picture.Inhis__1__alongadustyroad,hemetanagedpriest(牧師)whoaskedhimwherehewasgoing.“Idonotknow，”saidtheartist,“Iwanttopaintthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Perhapsyoucan__2__metoit.”“Howsimple，”repliedthepriest,“inanychurch,youwillfindit—‘Faith’isthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.”Theartisttraveled，hemetayoungbridewhotoldhimthatthemostbeautifulthingintheworldis“Love”．“Love”__4__theworldgointoriches，sweetenstearsandmakesmuchofthereisnobeauty.Stilltheartist__7__hissearchandmetawearysoldier.Theartistaskedhimthe__8__questionandthesoldieranswered，“‘Peace’isthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.‘War’isuglyand__9__youfindPeaceyou'llfindBeauty，F(xiàn)aithandLove.”“HowcanI__10__them—Faith,LoveandPeace？”thoughttheartist.Asheresumed(繼續(xù))hiswalk,hismind__11__the“real”picturehehopedtopaint.Hewas__12__thatwithoutthinkingwherehewasgoing，hehadreachedheenteredthedoorway，lightglistened(閃光)inhiseyesandhe__14__thathissearchwasover.Inthe__15__ofhiswifeandchildren，hesawLoveandFaith,“NotaminutepassedbythatourchildrenandIhadprayedthatyouwouldreturntous__17__，”hiswifesaidastheyembracedhim.Hesatonhis__18__oldchairandhisheartwasat__19__．Finally，theartistpaintedthemostbeautifulthingintheworldandcalledit“__20__”．1．A.path B．trip C．imagination D．search2．A.adjust B．a(chǎn)pply C．direct D．force3．A.Earlier B．Later C．Nowadays D．Finally4．A.makes B．expects C．a(chǎn)ppreciates D．demands5．A.builds B．a(chǎn)dvises C．charges D．results6．A.Except B．Without C．Including D．Besides7．A.broke B．insisted C．continued D．stopped8．A.opposite B．important C．boring D．same9．A.wherever B．whenever C．however D．whatever10．A.accept B．paint C．practise D．require11．A.agreed B．remembered C．wondered D．looked12．A.excited B．interested C．frightened D．surprised13．A.strange B．special C．familiar D．suitable14．A.realized B．suggested C．followed D．repeated15．A.memories B．faces C．hopes D．praises16．A.thoughtof B．putupwith C．huntedfor D．watchedoutfor17．A.anxiously B．eagerly C．safely D．happily18．A.wide B．single C．present D．favourite19．A.loss B．peace C．time D．moment20．A.Children B．Faith C．Friendship D．HomeⅣ.閱讀理解TheNationalGalleryDescription：TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2，300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th－centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout：ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th－to15th－centurypaintings，andartistsincludeDuccio，Uccello，VanEyck，Lippi，Mantegna，BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th－centurypaintings，andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci，Cranach，Michelangelo，Raphael，Bruegel，Bronzino，TitianandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th－centurypaintings，andartistsincludeCaravaggio，Rubens，Poussin，VanDyck，Velzquez，ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th－toearly20th－centurypaintings，andartistsincludeCanaletto，Goya，Turner，Constable，RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours：TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree，butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere：Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2－minutewalk)，LeicesterSquare(3－minutewalk)，Embankment(7－minutewalk)，andPiccadillyCircus(8－minutewalk)．1．Inwhichcentury'scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?A．The13th. B．The17th. C．The18th. D．The20th.2．WhereareLeonardodaVinci'sworksshown?A．IntheEastWing.B．InthemainWestWing.C．IntheSainsburyWing.D．IntheNorthWing.3．WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?A．Embankment. B．LeicesterSquare.C．PiccadillyCircus. D．CharingCross.Ⅴ.翻譯句子1．我對(duì)那個(gè)男孩失去了信心，不再相信他了。(faith)_________________________________________________________________2．出席會(huì)議的是來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。(present)_________________________________________________________________3．顯然，這政策是失敗的，因?yàn)楹芏嗳耸チ斯ぷ鳌?evident)_____________________________________________________________________4．我第一次考駕駛執(zhí)照就通過(guò)了。(attempt)_____________________________________________________________________5．大量的資金用在了營(yíng)救雅安地震的受害者身上。(deal)_____________________________________________________________________參考答案Ⅰ.Ⅱ.句意：據(jù)預(yù)測(cè)太陽(yáng)能將成為未來(lái)主要能源，雖然還不十分確信。inform“通知”；count“計(jì)算，認(rèn)為”；prove“證明”；predict“預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)”。2．BA和C的邏輯主語(yǔ)是人，分別表示“某人占有”和“某人負(fù)責(zé)某事”，含有主動(dòng)意義；而B(niǎo)和D的邏輯主語(yǔ)是物，分別表示“被某人所占有”和“由某人負(fù)責(zé)”，具有被動(dòng)意義。根據(jù)句子的意思應(yīng)該選B。3．A考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。typical典型的；ordinary普通的；common常見(jiàn)的；normal正常的。itistypicalofdosth.某人一向……。句意：杰克又遲到了，他一向讓別人等他。4．B考查短語(yǔ)辨析。aimat瞄準(zhǔn)；beaimedat旨在；aimto后加動(dòng)詞原形；D項(xiàng)缺少be動(dòng)詞，據(jù)此可知答案為B項(xiàng)。句意：這項(xiàng)工程的目的在于給失業(yè)青年提供幫助。5．Bontheotherhand(但)另一方面。句意：我知道我的工作待遇不高，但另一方面我不必工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。6．C考查動(dòng)詞詞義。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境stoodbeforethemirror可知后文意思應(yīng)是“整了整領(lǐng)帶”。adjust整理；adapt改編；admire羨慕；adopt采納，收養(yǎng)。7．A考查詞義辨析。coincidence巧合；accident事故；incident事件；chance機(jī)會(huì)。句意：四家珠寶店在一夜之間同時(shí)被搶絕不是巧合。8．B句意：雪莉?yàn)樯锟荚囎隽顺浞譁?zhǔn)備，以便可以一次通過(guò)。atone'sfirstattempt是固定搭配，意為“初次嘗試”。intention“意圖，打算”；purpose“目的”；desire“愿望，渴望”。9．D句意：你知道嗎？青少年吸煙喝酒已經(jīng)成了一個(gè)典型的問(wèn)題，這讓很多家長(zhǎng)和老師非常擔(dān)心。typical“典型的；特有的”符合題意。popular“流行的；大眾的”；traditional“傳統(tǒng)的；慣例的”；daily“每日的；日常的”。10．B句意：“那個(gè)男人說(shuō)自己?jiǎn)紊??！薄帮@然他在撒謊——他是一個(gè)兩歲孩子的父親?！眓atural“自然的；天然的”；evident“明顯的；顯然的”；curious“好奇的”；representative“有代表性的”，根據(jù)句意選B項(xiàng)。Ⅲ.從第五段的hissearch及其他內(nèi)容可知這位畫家不停地尋找世界上最美的東西。2．C這位畫家想找到世界上最美的東西，在尋找時(shí)遇到了一位牧師，希望牧師能夠給予指點(diǎn)。3．B從前面的travelon可知畫家繼續(xù)前行，后來(lái)遇到了一位新娘。4．A愛(ài)使得整個(gè)世界運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)、活躍起來(lái)?！癿ake＋賓語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形”是make接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的一種固定形式。5．A愛(ài)能使貧窮變?yōu)楦挥校軐I水變甜。o...意為“使變成”。6．B沒(méi)有愛(ài)，就沒(méi)有美。7．C從下文Asheresumedhiswalk可知他還要繼續(xù)尋找。8．D畫家向不同的人問(wèn)的都是同一個(gè)問(wèn)題。9．A凡是在你找到和平的地方，你就會(huì)找到美、信仰和愛(ài)。此處用wherever引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。10．B文章開(kāi)頭提到這個(gè)人是畫家，故用paint。11．C畫家一邊走一邊想著他希望畫出的真正美麗的圖畫。12．D一路上都沒(méi)有想過(guò)要去哪里，最后畫家驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)他到了一個(gè)熟悉的地方。13．C從下文提示可知他到家了，可推知是熟悉的地方。14．A由前面的lightglistenedinhiseyes可推知畫家此時(shí)意識(shí)到他找到答案了，他的尋找結(jié)束了。15．B畫家在妻子和孩子們的臉上看到了愛(ài)和信仰。16