Grammar課題Module1Period4grammarSubjectandverbagreement課型New教學(xué)目標(biāo)LearnSubjectandverbagreement重點(diǎn)Subjectandverbagreement難點(diǎn)HowtouseSubjectandverbagreement學(xué)情分析TheSscanfinishthetask.教具課件Acomputer;thebook教法Explanation;exercise教學(xué)程序教學(xué)內(nèi)容（引入、例題、練習(xí)題、檢測(cè)題等）師生活動(dòng)時(shí)間分配Step1Step2Step3Step4ReviewGrammarexplanation(一),如果主語是不可數(shù)名詞,動(dòng)名詞,不定式或從句的時(shí)候,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

①Smokingisnotagoodhabit.②Tolivehappilyneedsalotofthings.

③WhatIsaidistrue.(二),如果由and連接的兩個(gè)做主語的單數(shù)名詞指的是同一個(gè)人或物的時(shí)候,用單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。

Thesingerandsongwriterisdead.

ThescienceandtechnologyplaysanimportantpartinChina.如果由and連接的兩個(gè)或更多的主語之前有each,every,manya/an,no的時(shí)候用單數(shù)名詞.Everyboyandgirlintheclassworksveryhard.

Eachminuteandsecondisvaluabletous.(三),主語是單數(shù),后面跟有with,alongwith,togetherwith,besides,aswellas,but,except,nolessthan,ratherthan,morethan,like,including,inadditionto的時(shí)候,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

JackwithhisfamilywantstogotoChina.

He,aswellasyou,isveryhonest.

NoonebutIisastudent.(四),由some,any,no,every構(gòu)成的復(fù)合代詞(sb.,sth….)和each,either,neither,one,theother,another,little,alittle,much,noone,nothing做主語的時(shí)候,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

Eachofyouisclevererthanme.

Neitherstudenthaspassedtheexam.(五),both,few,afew,several,many以及others做主語的時(shí)候,永遠(yuǎn)用復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞。

Severalfriendswereinvitedtotheparty.(六),all,none,any,some,more和most要是修飾單數(shù)名詞,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);若是修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,就用復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞。

①M(fèi)ostoftheappleisbad.②Mostoftheapplesarebad.

③Noneofthismoneyisyours.④Noneofthepeoplehereareteachers.(七),由or連接的兩個(gè)以上主語時(shí),動(dòng)詞和最接近的主語一致。

Youorheiswrong.

Areyouorhewrong?

由either…or,neither…nor,notonly…butalso連接的兩個(gè)以上主語時(shí),動(dòng)詞和最近的主語一致。Eitherheoryouhavetotellthetruth.

Neithermybrothernorhisfriendsareover18yearsold.

Notonlythebasketballplayersbutalsothecoachwasverynervous.(八),若主語的復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示的是”一段時(shí)間”,“一筆錢”,“一段距離”,“一個(gè)數(shù)量”,“一個(gè)面積”的時(shí)候用單數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞。

Twoweeksistoenoughformetofinishit.

Fivethousanddollarsistoomuch.(九),people(人民),police,cattle(牛群)等常用復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞.有一些集體名詞,如果表示的是整體就用單數(shù)動(dòng)詞,如果表示的是其中的個(gè)體就用復(fù)數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞.這樣的詞常見的有family,class,audience,public,team等等。

Hisfamilyareallsingers.

Hisfamilyisverylarge.(十)，關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與先行詞一致。

Thosewhowanttogopleasesigntheirnameshere.(十一)，一些名詞只有復(fù)數(shù)形式，如clothes,scissors,trousers,shorts,scales等，作主語時(shí)謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形。Thescales天平aremine.

但是成雙的東西前面有apairof要用單數(shù)。Thispairofscissorsbelongstothetailor.(十二)，如果主語由“akindof(aseriesof)構(gòu)成，謂語一般用單數(shù)形式。

Thiskindofmenisdangerous.

如果是多種，謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。Therearemanykindsofapples.(十三)，ics結(jié)尾的學(xué)科用單數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞。(十四)，書名，劇名，報(bào)紙名，國名的復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

Theunitedstatesisacapitalistcountry.

“TheArabianNights”isaveryinterestingstory-book.(十五)，“the+形容詞（分詞）“指人謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。指抽象謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

①TheEnglishspeakEnglish.②Thenewalwaysbeatstheold.(十六)，who,what,which,all,more,mostsome,any,none,half,therest,th