山西省太原市師愛(ài)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwassaidthatthemathtestisratherdifficult._________,allthestudentsgotgoodmarks.A.Luckily

B.Similarly

C.Surprisingly

D.disappointedly參考答案：C2.ThistaskwassodifficultthatIaskedfora(n)________twoweekstofinishit.

A.regularB.extraC.distantD.spare

參考答案：B3.Henrybrokethewindow.I’llaskhimwhy__________.A.didhedothat

B.hedidthat

C.hadhedonethat

D.hehaddonethat參考答案：B4.Thenewbuildingis_______theoldone.A.fourtimeslargerof

B.fourtimeslargethanC.fourtimesaslargeras

D.fourtimesthesizeof參考答案：D5.Hesuddenlyappearedon____rainynight,whichwas____greatsurprisetous.A.a;/

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the參考答案：C6.Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightand

.A.neitherwon'tTom

B.Tomwon'teither

C.Tomwilltoo

D.sowillTom參考答案：B7.Manysoldiersfought________thelocalpeople________thefloodinYuyaocitylastmonth.

A.with;against B.with;for C.for;against D.for;for參考答案：A略8.Bytheendoflastmonth,Jacob_____morethantwentymilliondollarsontheruinedcastle.A.hasspent

B.spends

C.wouldspend

D.hadspent參考答案：D9.－

Igoouttoplaynow,mum?－No,you

.Youshoulddoyourhomeworkfirst.A.Must,mustn't

B.Might,wouldn't

C.Need,mustn't

D.May,hadbetternot參考答案：D

10.—Thetrafficisheavynow，soMike________comelate.—Let’swaittenmoreminutes.A．can

B．needC．may

D．shall參考答案：C11.—Areyouworriedabouttheresultoftheexam?—Only____.A.ly

B.slightly

C.extremely

D.terribly參考答案：B略12.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople___________harmthem.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.betterthan參考答案：B13.—CanIhelpyou?—IwanttobuyanEnglishstorybookthatis________fortheseniormiddleschoolstudents.A．used

B．read

C．devoted

D．intended參考答案：D[考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：——請(qǐng)問(wèn)您要買(mǎi)什么？——我想買(mǎi)本供高中生閱讀的英文故事書(shū)。beintendedfor...“專供……使用的；專為……而設(shè)計(jì)的”，符合題意。beusedfor...“用來(lái)……”，后接表示物的名詞；bedevotedto...“致力于……”。]14.—______youreadthenewspaper?—Yes.I______itonthebuswhileIwasonthewaytowork.A.Have;read

B.Did;read

C.Have;haveread

D.Did;haveread參考答案：A15.Atlasttheboss______totheworkers'demandandofferedbetterpayandworkingconditions．（）A．gaveaway B．gavein C．gaveup D．gaveoff參考答案：B考查give有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)辨析和用法．考查giveinto的習(xí)慣用法，根據(jù)句意是最后老板做出讓步．giveaway"放棄；泄露；分發(fā)；出賣(mài)"．givein"屈服，讓步"．giveup"放棄．"giveoff"發(fā)出（光等）；長(zhǎng)出（枝杈等）．16.Timeislimited，andlet'scome________tothepoint.A．straight

B．strangely C．immediately

D．clearly參考答案：A[考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：時(shí)間有限，讓我們直奔主題。comestraightto“直接……”。]17.Therewillbeapartytobeheldintherestaurant_________ournewforeignEnglishteacher,Patty.A.inplaceof

B.inmemoryof

C.inhonourof

D.incontrolof參考答案：C18.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_____alotoftimetoherchildren.A.devotes

B.spends

C.offers

D.provides參考答案：A略二、填空81.Areyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouare_____________?82.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasableto__________________awidervocabularythaneverbefore.83.Onceshehas________________________,nothingcanchangeit.Finally,Ihadtogivein.84.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,who__________________theseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.85.Ifeltbad__________________Italkedtoagroup.參考答案：81.

(1).going

(2).through

82.

(1).make

(2).use

(3).of

83.

(1).made

(2).up

(3).her

(4).mind

84.

(1).thought

(2).little

(3).of

85.

(1).the

(2).first

(3).time【81題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：你是否害怕你的朋友會(huì)嘲笑你，或者不理解你正在經(jīng)歷的事情?根據(jù)所給句子，結(jié)合句意，可推出是固定短語(yǔ)：gothrough“經(jīng)歷”，由空前are可知，此處使用現(xiàn)在分詞詞組，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填(1).going；(2).through?！?2題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：到了17世紀(jì)，莎士比亞能利用的詞匯量比以往任何時(shí)候都要多。根據(jù)所給句子，結(jié)合句意，可推出是固定短語(yǔ)：makeuseof“利用”，beabletodosth.“有能力做某事”。故填(1).make；(2).use；(3).of?！?3題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：她一旦下定決心，什么也改變不了。最后，我不得不讓步。根據(jù)所給句子，結(jié)合句意，可推出是固定短語(yǔ)：makeupone’smind“下定決心”，由空前has可知，此處使用過(guò)去分詞詞組，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是she，因此one’s使用形容詞性物主代詞her。故填(1).made；(2).up；(3).her；(4).mind?！?4題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：但是，但是，城里的一百萬(wàn)人對(duì)這些事都不以為然，那天晚上照常睡著了。根據(jù)所給句子，結(jié)合句意，可推出是固定短語(yǔ)：thinklittleof“輕視，認(rèn)為……沒(méi)價(jià)值”，由wereasleepasusualthatnight可知，此處描述的是過(guò)去的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填(1).thought；(2).little；(3).of。【85題詳解】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：我第一次跟一群人說(shuō)話的時(shí)候感覺(jué)很糟糕。根據(jù)所給句子，結(jié)合句意，可推出是固定短語(yǔ)：thefirsttime“第一次”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填(1).the；(2).first；(3).time。20.用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)形式填空,下列詞語(yǔ)僅供參考。（（共10個(gè)空；每空2分，滿分20分）Astimegoesby

inaddition

dieout

asaresult

everyfouryears

inaway

burstintolaughter

dealwith

standfor

accordingto

aboveall

relyon

tobehonest

inrelief

payattentionto

takepartin68.

Asweallknow,theOlympicGamesareheld_____________(每四年一次).69.

---Doyouknowwhat’sthemeaningofVOA？---It_______________(代表，象征)VoiceofAmerica.70.______________(在某種程度上)Iagreewithyou,butIstillinsistonmyopinion.71.Hemadefaceintheclassonceinawhilesowe____________________(突然笑了).72.Becareful,sheisverydifficultto_______________(應(yīng)付，對(duì)付).73._______________(根據(jù))aUNreport,someanimalsandplantshavedisappearedinthelast500years.74.Iliketobuyahouse------modern,comfortableand___________(首先，最重要)inaquietneighborhood.75.__________________(隨著時(shí)間的流逝),Igrewupandunderstoodmyparents’hardship.76.

Heworkedformanyyears,and______________(結(jié)果),hepassedthecollegeentranceexamination.77.

Manyanimalshave_____________(滅絕了)becauseofmuchkillingandhunting.參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.Ifyouwalkalongthestreets,youwillfindchildrenasyoungassevenyearsoldwalkingtoschoolortakingthepublicbusontheirown.Ifyourideonthepublicbuswithababyoryoungchild,youwillfindatleastthreepeoplestandinguptogiveuptheirseatsforyou.Andasaboomingtownwithayoungpopulation,Xiamenhasalottoofferyoungfamilieswithkids.Therearelotsofplacesofinterestforyoutoenjoy.Thefollowingaresomeofthem.※AwalkingadventureatGulangyuIslet:Thereyoucanhavearound–the-islandtripbyfastboatandtheXiamenUnderwaterWorldhasadolphinandsealionperformanceandanenjoymentofaround400typesofunderwaterlifefromaroundtheworld.Openinghours:08:00-18:00

Seethemap!Price:70RMB(adults)50RMB(childrenabove1.4m)※WildridesatGuanyinshanWaterPark:Theparkhasawavepool,whichcreatesseventypesofwaveeffects.Italsohasahair-raisingwaterridethatspeedsdown…Openinghours:11:00-20:00

Seethemap!Price:120RMBperperson60RMBvisitorsagedabove60andbelow1.4m….※XiamenFireflyPark:Lastofall,youngnatureloverswillenjoythewonderofwatchingmorethan100,000fireflieslightthedarknightatthefireflypark.Childrenwillalsolearntherolesfirefliesplayinprotectingtheecologybycontrollingthepopulationsofpests.Openinghours:19:30-21:30

Seethemap!Price:Freeforchildrenupto16yearsold28.Ifa1.3-metre-tallchildgotovisitGulangyuIslettogetherwithhisparents,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.140RMB. B.120RMB. C.190RMB. D.210RMB.29.IfafamilygotoXiamenforaday’sholidayandtheyhavet