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山西省太原市成才中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeoplecometothemeparks,________forthrillsandentertainment.A.look
B.tolook
C.looking
D.havinglooked參考答案:C2.Englishbecametheofficiallanguageforbusiness__thefactthatthepopulationwaslargelyChinese.A.because
B.inspite
C.incaseof
D.despite參考答案:D3.Itisrather______thatwestilldonotknowhowmanyspeciesthereareintheworldtoday.
A.misleading
B.embarrassing
C.
boring
D.demanding參考答案:B4.Afterfivehours’walk,wereached______wethoughtwastheplacewehadbeendreamingof.
A.where
B.what
C.that
D.which參考答案:B5.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_____wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.where
B.which
C.when
D.what參考答案:D6.Heissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tostudy
B.tohavestudied
C.tobestudying
D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案:B
7.Notfarfromthecub,therewasagarden,________ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.
A.whose
B.which C.that
D.its參考答案:D8.—IhearTom____playinggamesrecently.—__________nowonderheiseasytofeelsleepyintheclass.A.isaddictedto;Thereis
B.addicts;Thereis
C.addicts;Itis
D.isaddictedto;Itis參考答案:D9.InBritaintodaywomen______44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.buildup
B.giveup
C.makeup
D.setup參考答案:C10.Theywerelostatsea,____windandweather.A.atthecostofB.attheriskofC.atthesightofD.atthemercyof參考答案:D11.Overtheyears,someOlympicsportseventshavebeen_________andhavebeenreplacedbynewones.A.dismissed.
B.removed
C.invented
D.resigned參考答案:B12.Iwantedsomemorecoldmeatbuttherewas____left.A.noone
B.nothing
C.neither
D.none參考答案:D13.Anyone______tryingtotakeknivesonboardflightswouldbecaughtbythepolice.A.finds B.beingfound C.found D.willfind參考答案:14.----Theweatherisn’tgoodenoughforanouting,isit?----No,wecan’thave___atthistimeoftheyear.A,anicerday
B.aworstday
C.sofineaday
D.aworseday參考答案:D15.TheSpaceShuttleColumbiabrokeintopiecesoverTexasasitreturnedtotheearthonFebruary1,2003,__________allsevenastronautsaboard.A.havingkilled
B.killingC.beingkilled
D.killed參考答案:B16..Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor______itathought.A.doesheevengivenB.heevengivesC.willheevengiveD.hewillevengiven參考答案:C略17.Bypopularconsensus,greatpainterscanmixthecolourstogetherwithinashortperiodoftimetogetthe__________colour.
A.explicit
B.desired
C.generous
D.romantic參考答案:B18.IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.
A.
shouldbe
B.
were
C.
hadbeen
D.
was參考答案:C略二、填空19.短語填空:(從方框中選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z填入句子中,注意使用其正確形式,每小題1分,共10分)
onbehalfof
buildup
inspiteof
runoutof
aslongasfeellike
taskrisks
beopposedto
comeabout
dueto
1.
Iwonderhowit___________thattheChineseteamdidbeattheAmericanteam.2.
________________evreyonehere,IwishyouaveryhappystayinBeijing.3.
Thistrafficaccidentwas______________hisoverdrinking.4.
Takingexercisecan_________________yourstrengthandhealth.5.
He________________myview,buthedidn’tputforwardhisown.6.
Ihave______________mymoney.Wouldyoumindlendingmesome?7.
Finallyhedecidedtogoshopping_________________oftherain.8.
I’mverytiredandIdon’t_______________doinganythingatall..9.
Onecan’tgetrichwithout________________.10.
Idon’tmindwherewego____________thereissunshine,beachesandsoon.參考答案:1.cameabout
2.Onbehalfof
3.dueto
4.buildup
5.wasopposedto6.runoutof
7.inspiteof
8.feellike
9.takingrisks
10.aslongas略20.默寫Unit5Module5Theskinisan
71
partofyourbodyanditslargestorgan.Youhavethreelayersofskinwhichactas
72
againstdisease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.Thefunctionsofyourskinarealsovery
73
:itkeepsyouwarmorcool;itpreventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater;itis
74
youfeelcold,heatorpainanditgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskin
75
itcanbeveryserious.CambridgeUnit11Eventhoughstudyingabroadmay
76
,overallitcanbeaverypositiveexperience.Yourexperienceabroadcanaffectyourentirelifeby
77
andbroadeningyourhorizons.Evenso,theadvantages
78
thedisadvantages.Forexample,youcandevelop
79
andlearntobetolerantofdifferences.……Allinall,studyingabroadisanexperienceyou’llcarrywithyoufortherestofyourlife.Ithinkyouaresureto
80
inatotallydifferentway.參考答案:71.essential
72.abarrier
73.complex
74.where
75.getsburned76.presentmanychallenges
77.enrichingyourknowledge
78.faroutweigh79.asenseofindependence
80.shapeyourselfsuccessfully三、閱讀理解21.Last
Friday
my
brother
and
I
were
driving
home
together
after
doing
some
shopping
and
gave
our
attention
to
an
interesting
conversation.
Because
of
this
distraction
(分心)my
brother
took
a
wrong
turn.
Unfortunately,
the
wrong
turn
took
us
towards
a
bridge
and
we
had
no
way
to
turn
back.
Unwillingly,
my
brother
paid
the
bridge
fee
and
drove
on.
He
was
clearly
frustrated
by
the
mistake
and
the
needless
waste
of
$4.We
eventually
reached
an
exit
and,
as
we
took
it,
my
brother
noticed
a
young
fellow
pulled
over
to
the
side
of
the
road.
He
came
out
of
his
car
and
tried
to
phone
someone.
I
was
busy
trying
to
figure
out
which
way
we
would
go
next
but
my
brother
pulled
over
and
asked
the
guy
if
he
needed
any
help.
And
he
did.
He
had
a
flat
tire
and
needed
a
tool
to
get
it
off.My
brother
gave
him
a
wrench,
and
then
began
to
help
him
change
the
flat.
The
young
man
said
that
this
had
been
a
bad
week
for
him:
earlier
he
had
gotten
into
a
minor
car
accident,
and
now
this
flat
on
his
way
home
from
work.
But
he
called
us
“a
breath
of
fresh
air”
and
kept
thanking
us
because
he
really
would
have
been
stuck
if
we
hadn’t
come
along.After
we
finished
the
job
he
thanked
us
again
and
pulled
out
$20
from
his
and
tried
to
give
it
to
us.
“No,”
I
said.
“We
were
never
supposed
to
even
get
on
that
bridge,we
took
a
wrong
turn.
But
now
we
know
why
we
did.
It
was
to
help
you.Thank
you
for
turning
our
mistake
into
an
opportunity
to
serve.”
What
I
loved
most
was
that
my
brother
was
able
to
see
a
chance
to
help.
His
reaction
in
the
situation
is
a
lesson
for
everyone
and
we
felt
so
good
the
rest
of
the
day.
56.
When
did
the
author
and
his
brother
notice
the
young
man
who
had
a
flat
tire?
A.
Before
they
arrived
at
a
bridge.
B.
When
they
were
passing
through
an
exit.
C.
When
the
young
man
stopped
them
for
help.
D.
After
they
came
back
to
the
right
road.57.We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
the
writer’s
brother
________.
A.
didn’t
know
the
roads
well
B.
was
a
warm-hearted
young
man
C.
made
the
turn
to
help
the
young
man
D.
regretted
making
a
wrong
turn
all
the
way
home
58.What
did
the
young
man
mean
by
calling
the
writer
and
his
brother
“a
breath
of
fresh
air”
?
A.
He
had
been
in
the
hot
sun
waiting
for
help
for
so
long.
B.
His
car’s
air
conditioner
was
broken.
C.
They
calmed
him
down
by
offering
him
a
cold
drink.
D.
They
changed
his
bad
luck
and
the
bad
mood
he
was
in.
59.
Which
of
the
following
sentences
best
describes
the
writer’s
experience?
A.
It’s
no
use
crying
over
spilt
milk.
B.
God
helps
those
who
help
themselves.
C.
Nothing
in
the
world
is
difficult
for
one
who
sets
his
mind
to
it.
D.
If
you
light
a
lamp
for
somebody,
it
will
also
brighten
your
path.
參考答案:BBDD略22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Therehavebeendiscussionsaboutretireagelimitrecently.Doesitmakesensetomakepeopleretireataparticularage,say,55?60?Somepeopleworkwellintotheir70sand80s,runningfamilies,countriesorcorporationswhileotherpeople,despitebeingfitandhighlytalented,areforcedtoretireintheirfiftiesorevenearlier.HereIwillexaminewhetherpeopleshouldbeallowedtocontinueworkingaslongastheywantorwhethertheyshouldbeencouragedtoretireataparticularstage.Somepeoplethinkthereareseveralreasonsforallowingolderpeopletocontinueworking.Firstly,olderemployeesaremoreexperiencedandtheirknowledgecanbelosttohiscompanyorbusinessiftheyaremadetoretire.Secondly,olderemployeesareoftenextremelyloyalandmorewillingtocarryoutcompanypoliciesthanyoungerstaff.Anotherpointisrelatedtooursociety’sattitudestotheold.Toforcesomeonetoretireat50or60indicatesthatthesocietydoesnotvaluethecontributionofthesepeople,whichmayberegardedasagediscrimination.However,othersbelievethatallowingolderpeopletoworkindefinitely(無限期)isnotagoodpolicy.Agealoneisnoguaranteeofability.Oldpeopleareambitiousworkaholics.Manyyoungemployeesaremoreskillfulthanolderstaff,whomayhavebeenstuckinoneareaorunitformostoftheirworkinglives.Havingcompulsoryretirementencouragesnewideasinanorganization.Inaddition,withoutagelimits,manypeoplewouldcontinuetoworkpurelybecausetheydidnothaveanyotherplans.Anotherreasonisthatolderpeopleshouldberewardedbysocietyfortheirlife’slaborbybeinggivengenerouspensionsandthefreedomtoenjoytheirleisure.Wenowhaveyoungsterswhocan’tfindjobsbecauseoldpeoplerefusetoretire.Thisnewgenerationof“oldpeople”maythinktheywillneverdieduetomodernadvancesinmedicine.Withmanyyoungpeopleunemployedorfrus
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