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山西省太原市西山第三高級中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatmadehim______you.—Myinterruptinghimconstantly.A.stareat B.glareat C.gazeat D.glanceat參考答案:B2.TheonlymethodIknow_______willhelpyouremember_______youhaveheardatalectureistheoneofkeepingnotes.
A.what;what
B.which;that
C.that;what
D.that;that參考答案:C略3.It’sreallya____________topicwhethertocloneahumanornot.A.contradictory
B.contraryC.controversial
D.confidential參考答案:C考查形容詞辨析。A.contradictory矛盾的;B.contrary相反的;C.controversial有爭議性的;D.confidential機(jī)密的。句意:是否克隆人真的是一個(gè)有爭議性的話題。故選C。4.Therainwasheavyand_________thelandwasflooded.
A.consequently B.environmentally C.previously D.severely參考答案:A5.-----Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?-----Perfect!Ienjoythelastsong________.A.inplace
B.inparticular
C.inreturn
D.inturn參考答案:B6.–Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.
---Sorry.Withsomuchwork_________,Ialmostbreakdown.
A.done
B.doing
C.todo
D.beingdone參考答案:C7.Unlikemostofthestudents,Susandividedherappleinto______.A.halves
B.halfs
C.half
D.ahalf參考答案:A試題分析:句意:不像多數(shù)學(xué)生,Susan把她的蘋果分成兩半。half的復(fù)數(shù)形式是halves,故選A.
考點(diǎn):考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。8.Thesurvivors_______onthebeach,exhaustedontheshocked.
A.
lie
B.
lay
C.
lain
D.
laid參考答案:B
【分析】句意:
幸存者們躺在沙灘上,疲勞不堪又深感震驚。此處是lie的過去時(shí)lay,故選B。
【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及一般過去時(shí)。9.Weshouldcherishthedayswespendoncampus,butIcannot_agreetotheviewthat
schooldaysarethehappiestdaysofourlife.
A.completely
B.accurately
C.appropriately
D.somehow參考答案:a略10.Withnomoney________andexistingloans________unpaid,manyabankdosedovernightduringthefinancialcrisis.A.tolend;going B.lending;gone C.tolend;gone D.lending;going參考答案:A 11..Theclosingmusic________outwhentheheroridesoffintothesunset.A.faded
B.wouldfade
C.hasfaded
D.fades參考答案:D略12.—TheLibyaissuecallsfortalks.
—Quiteright.IwouldrathertheUN________somethingimmediately.
A.woulddo
B.does
C.did
D.willdo參考答案:C略13.Researchershavebeenabletotranslatebrainsignalsintospeechusingsensors____tothesurfaceofthebrainforthefirsttime.A.attached
B.tobeattached
C.attaching
D.havingbeenattached參考答案:A14.Everything_____doingisworthyof_____well.A.worthy;beingdoneB.worthy;doing C.worth;beingdone D.worth;doing參考答案:C26.Ona_____morningthelitlegirlwasfound______atthecornerofthestreet.A.freezing;freezing
B.freezing;frozen
C.frozen;frozen
D.frozen;freezing參考答案:B略16.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,
whichlayersoftheskinareburned.A.dependingon
B.dependedon
C.dependon
D.todependon參考答案:A17.Somestudentsoftenlistentomusic_____classestorefreshthemselves.A.between
B.among
C.over
D.during參考答案:A18.—AreyoustillgoingtoShanghaifortheSpringFestival?—Yes,butIreally_____becauseIhavealotofthingstodealwith.A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.won’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫36.It_________(發(fā)生)tohimthathehadleftthebagonthetrain.37.Thenewresearch________(預(yù)示著)thattheseagullsstayingherecomefromSpain.38.Onlyasmall_________(百分比)ofthecountriesarethankfulforourassistance.39.Theoldteacherhad_____(積累)muchexperienceofteachingbeforeheretired.40.Dr.Johnson_____(承擔(dān))thetaskofwritingacomprehensiveEnglishdictionarylastyear.41.Tomyjoy,thequalityofournewrefrigeratorisvery_______(穩(wěn)定的).42.Itwashardto_____(辨別)onetwinfromanother.43.Dadalwaysdriveswith
____(小心)althoughhehasdrivenformorethan30years.44.Anyviolentactshouldbe____(譴責(zé))inSyria.45.Thebooksinthelibraryare_________(分類)accordingtothesubject.參考答案:36.occurred
37.indicates
38.percentage
39.accumulated
40.undertook
41.stable
42.distinguish
43.caution
44.condemned
45.classified【36題詳解】考查固定句型和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他突然想起他把包落在火車上了。Itoccurredtosb.that(某人突然想到……),該句型是固定句型。hehadleftthebagonthetrain.用的是過去完成時(shí),由此可以判斷出主句用一般過去時(shí),所以填occurred?!?7題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:新的研究表明,留在這里的海鷗來自西班牙。thattheseagullsstayingherecomefromSpain.是一個(gè)賓語從句,用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),由此可以判斷出主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語Thenewresearch是單數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以填indicates?!?8題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:只有一小部分國家感謝我們的援助。asmallpercentageof一小部分,該短語是固定短語,所以填percentage。【39題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這位老教師在退休前,積累了許多教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。時(shí)間狀語從句beforeheretired,用的是一般過去時(shí),由此判斷出主句的動作發(fā)生在過去的過去,用過去完成時(shí),所以填accumulated?!?0題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:去年,約翰遜博士承擔(dān)了寫一本綜合性英語詞典的任務(wù)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語lastyear,可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí),所以填undertook。【41題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:令我高興的是,我們新冰箱的質(zhì)量非常穩(wěn)定。作be動詞后的表語,用形容詞,所以填stable?!?2題詳解】考查不定式。句意:很難把雙胞胎中的一個(gè)和另一個(gè)區(qū)別開來。It是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu),所以填distinguish。【43題詳解】考查名詞。句意:雖然爸爸已經(jīng)開了30多年車了,但他開車總是很小心。介詞之后,用名詞,所以填caution?!?4題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意:在敘利亞,任何暴力行為都應(yīng)該受到譴責(zé)?!叭魏伪┝π袨椤焙汀白l責(zé)”之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),所以填condemned。【45題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意:圖書館里的書是按科目分類的。“圖書館里的書”和“分類”之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),所以填classified三、閱讀理解20.It’s5:00inthemorningwhenthealarmringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVD.Insanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIneartheendoftheexercise,Ifeelextremelytired,butasmileisonmyface.It’snotasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking,food,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou,”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no.”Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:00a.m.?Whatgivesmethereasontojustsaynotoicecream?Commitment.Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety,increasesself–confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovesmybodyshape.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It’sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.1.Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning?A.Becausesheseesherfamilysleepingpeacefully.B.Becauseshefinishesherfavoriteexercise.C.BecausesheenjoystheinterestingDVD.D.Becauseshefeelsasenseofachievement.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commitment”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Goodhealth.
B.Firmbelief.C.Astrongpower.
D.Aregularhabit.3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Sheactsinastrangeway.B.Shewantstolookdifferentfromothers.C.Sheaimstodevelopagoodbodyshape.D.Shehasdifficultygettingalongwithothers.參考答案:1.D
2.B
3.C這是一篇記敘文。作者每天努力地鍛煉,用堅(jiān)定的意志力改變著自己。很多人對此不理解,但是作者認(rèn)為這樣做提高了自信,延長了壽命,減少了日常的焦慮感,最重要的是改善了她的體型。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“It’sasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoits
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