山西省忻州市原平第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Disappointed,Iwasabouttoleave________somethingoccurred,which_____myattention.A.while;paid

B.and;got

C.before;drew

D.when;attracted參考答案：D2.Unfortunatelyhegotcaughtintherainandhisshoes____dirty.A.hadmade

B.hadbeenmadeC.hasmade

D.hasbeenmade參考答案：D3.AttheBRICSsummitinXiamen,Chinaandmembercountriescontinuedtoenhancethedevelopmentandpractical

cooperation

economy,trade,science,technology,education,culture

and

health.A.as

a

result

of B.in

regard

to C.in

return

for D.in

place

of參考答案：B4.Thecaseofhisdeathisbeing________andwillbefoundoutbeforelong.A.lookedup

B.lookedfor

C.lookedinto

D.lookedon

參考答案：C5.Janelookedat________damagedrainforestwith___________disappointment.A./；a

B.the；/

C./；/

D.the；a參考答案：B6.Thelittleboystillneedsthe_____20dollarstodowithsomethings_____.A.remaining;remainedtobesettled

B.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remained;remainedtosettle

D.remained;remainingtosettle參考答案：B解析：第一個remaining用作形容詞,作“剩下的”解;第二個remainingtobesettled是-ing形式短語作定語。7.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how

B.what

C.when

D.which參考答案：B略8.BothLoulanandPompeiiarebelieved_______theircivilizationsabout2,000yearsago.A.tohavelost

B.lose

C.tolose

D.tobelosing參考答案：A略9.BothClass3andourclasswon'tbeabletofinishtheworkunlessthey___eachother.A.teamupwith

B.comeupwith

C.putupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：A10.

severaltimes,butunfortunately,theboystillcouldn’tsolvetheproblemonhisown． A．Havingbeenexplained

B．Theproblemhadbeenexplained

C．Theproblemhavingbeenexplained

D．Althoughtheproblemhadbeenexplained參考答案：B11.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I

forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.knew

B.hadknown

C.haveknown

D.know參考答案：B12._____isnopossibility____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：A13.Onseeingher,thekingimmediatelyfellinlovewithherandmarriedher,

whoshereallyis.

(

)

A.notknown

B.notknowing

C.knowingnot

D.nottoknow參考答案：B14.—IsMomveryangry?—Iamafraid__________.A．so

B．this

C．it

D．that參考答案：A15.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand______badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears．（）A．took B．istakingC．takes D．hasbeentaking參考答案：D句意：這個女孩對運(yùn)動很感興趣，在過去的三年里一直一周兩次去上羽毛球課．根據(jù)時間狀語"overthelastthreeyears"表示以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的過去的3年時間，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時，排除A、B和C項(xiàng)，"take"這個動作從過去到現(xiàn)在一直有規(guī)律地（一周兩次）持續(xù)，并且有可能持續(xù)下去，因此應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，D項(xiàng)符合語境，故選D．16.Tooursurprise,Tom,_______thebestinphysics,failedinthetest.A.considered

B.considering

C.havingconsidered

D.tobeconsidered

參考答案：A17.

,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim.A.Howeverhardmayyoutry

B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry

D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay參考答案：C二、短文改錯18.短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）注意：1，每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2，只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分DearMary,IreceiveyourE-mailjustnow.Don’tworryaboutme.I’mgettingonwellwithmyresearchworkinthelab.ButtomygreatlysurpriseyousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonisbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterests.I’mafraidIcouldn’tagreewithyou.IknowitisdifficultytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtoday.Itwillbeimportanttoolinourfuturework.Beside,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillbesucceed.Dorememberthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.I’mlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案：略19.短文中共有10處錯誤，每行中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（/\），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。I’mmiddleschoolstudentandyesterdaywasmybirthday.Iacceptedlotsofpresents.Allthepresentswerewrappedwithbeautifulandsoftpapers.Amongthemweretworeallyinteresting.Mysisterbuysmeapaperbag.Ithoughttherewouldbeafootballinthebag.Ididn’tknowitwasaclockuntilIopenedit.Mybrothergavemeanote,thatread,“Ihavebeenputyourpresentinyourbedroom.”WhenIhurriedinmybedroom,Isawabox.Openedthebox,Ifoundapocketcomputer.Iwasmorethanexcited,butrealizedIshouldstudyhardlyandnotwastetime.參考答案：I’m∧middleschoolstudentandyesterdaywasmybirthday.Iacceptedlotsofpresents.

a

receivedAllthepresentswerewrappedwithbeautifulandsoftpapers.Amongthemweretworeally

paperinteresting.Mysisterbuysmeapaperbag.Ithoughttherewouldbeafootballinthebag.I

boughtdidn’tknowitwasaclockuntilIopenedit.Mybrothergavemeanote,thatread,“Ihave

whichbeenputyourpresentinyourbedroom.”WhenIhurriedinmybedroom,Isawabox.

intoOpenedthebox,Ifoundapocketcomputer.Iwasmorethanexcited,butrealizedIshouldOpening

andstudyhardlyandnotwastetime.

hard

三、閱讀理解20.Recentlysomearticlesclaimtheword“selfie”(自拍)asoneofthemostannoyingwords.ButI’dliketoofferthatmaybeitisn’tnotsobad.The“selfie”isusedtodescribetheselftakenphoto,oftenfromasmartphone.WomenandmenalikeadoretheirInstagram,FacebookandTwitteraccountswiththesepictures,sometimeswithpuckeredlipsorlargesmiles.Infact,theselfiehasbecomesowidelyknownthatover31millionphotosonInstagramarecaptionedwiththeselfie.Let’sthinkaboutit.Someonetakesabout10seizeseachtimetheydo,andtheyonlyenduppostingoneortwoofthose.Theypicktheonethattheyfeelmakesthemlookthebest.Isn’tthatbeautiful?Inthatonepicture,someonehasevenhimorherselfconfidence.Self-imageisimportant.Insocietytoday,wearesooftenconsumedwithwhatsocietytellsusisperfect.Butmaybe,withthatoneselfie,wefeellikewefitthatbill.Wefeelhandsome,beautiful,confident,smart,happyandcontent.Forthatmoment,everythingbadorterriblethathaseverhappenedtousiserased,becausethatsmileorthatpuckeriswhatgivesusthedeterminationtoloveourselves.Isawaspokenwordpoemrecentlyandtheyoungmansaid:IfIaskyouwhatyoulove,theanswerswillmostlikelyrolloffyourtongue.Youlovetoread.Youlovetowrite.Youlovebirds,music,tattoos…Yourmom,yourbrother,yoursister,yourdaughter,yourbestfriend,yourdog.Howlongdoyouthinkyoucouldgoonandonbeforeyousaid“Ilovemyself”？Thatstatementhitmelikeatonofbricks.I’vestruggledwithconfidenceallofmylife.Istilldo.AndinnowayamIsayingthattakingaselfieisagatewaytothatconfidence.However,theselfiedoesdeservesomecreditforallowingindividualstoexpressthemselves.PamelaRutledgeagrees,stating,“Therearemanymorephotographsavailablenowofrealpeoplethanmodels.”33．Intheopinionofthewriter,selfie________.A.isanannoyingphenomenononlineB.makesapersonbecomeself-centeredC.isjustafashionamongteenagersD.givesapersonasenseofconfidence34．Thewritermentionedapoemto