山西省忻州市忻府區(qū)奇村聯(lián)合學(xué)校2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertolivewiththeirwholefamily,theyoungcoupleweredeterminedto______alargehouse.A.occupy

B.supplyC.purchase

D.decorate參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：為了和全家生活在一起，這對(duì)年輕夫婦決心購(gòu)買一個(gè)更大的房子。A.occupy占據(jù)；B.supply提供；C.purchase購(gòu)買；D.decorate裝飾。故選C。2.----Listen,there_______.----Oh,yes.There_______.A.goesthebell;itgoes

B.goesthebell;goesitB.thebellgoes;itgoes

D.thebellgoes;goesit參考答案：A3.Theproblemwassettledtothecomplete

ofthem,sotheydidn’tcomplain.A.amazement

B.satisfaction

C.disappointment

D.attraction參考答案：B4.IfIwereyou,I______thewhiteiPadmini2yesterday. A.wouldbuy

B.wouldhavebought

C.hadbought

D.musthavebought參考答案：B5.Pressedfromhisparents,and________thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realized

B.torealize

C.realizing

D.beingrealized參考答案：C略6.I’msurethisdrugwillgiveyoufastandeffective_______andyouwillfeelbettersoon.

A.recovery

B.relief

C.survivalD.relaxation參考答案：B7.—James,I’vefoundajobthat_______medowntotheground.—Really?Congratulations!A.fits

B.goeswith

C.matches

D.suits參考答案：D8.

________wehadreadyourletter_____thetruestateofaffairs.

A.Itwasuntil…thatweunderstood

B.Itwasnotuntil…thatweunderstood

C.Until…didnotweunderstand

D.Notuntil…weunderstand`參考答案：B9.Theforeignofficedealswithinternational____________.A.events

B.matters

C.accidents

D.affairs參考答案：D10.Thediseasekilled966peopleinthecountrylastyear,accordingtoanofficialreport_____bytheMinistryofHealthyesterday.A.tobereleased

B.beingreleased

C.havebeenreleased

D.released參考答案：D句意：根據(jù)昨天衛(wèi)生部公布的一個(gè)官方的報(bào)道，這個(gè)疾病去年導(dǎo)致全國(guó)966人喪生。這句話的謂語(yǔ)是killed，所以這里需要非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，因?yàn)閞eport和release是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)。選D?！究键c(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞【試題延伸】首先要分析句子知道非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是做得什么成分，然后根據(jù)和修飾語(yǔ)的關(guān)系決定是現(xiàn)在分詞還是過(guò)去分詞或者不定式。【舉一反三】Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,_____withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.A.filling

B.filledC.beingfilled

D.havingbeenfilledB考查過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)：befilledwith裝滿，充滿，可表示一種狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作。在這題中，filledwiththings...這一部分是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾room。如果改為定語(yǔ)從句，就是...room,whichisfilledwith...原句中文意思是：“在我們面前是最大的房間，里面擺滿了玩具槍、布娃娃、舊衣服這類物品。”選B。11._____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarmbecausethenextdaywouldbeasportsmeetday.A.Tosleep B.sleeping C.Sleep D.Havingslept參考答案：A略12.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplantobuildapowerstationinthevillage?—Idon’t______toitatall.Itwillruinthevillage.A.respond

B.submit

C.subscribe

D.contribute參考答案：C13.Thefirsttimehemetthegirlhewas______byherwisdomandfellinlovewithher…3……….A.hit

B.hurt

C.struck

D.beaten參考答案：C14.Withthefundsforthisproject______,thechildrenwillholdameetingtoraisemoney.A.haverunoutof

B.ranout

C.runningout

D.berunout參考答案：C15.----Itseemsthatyouofteneatinsuchexpensiverestaurants.-----Ican’treallyaffordit.ButeveryonceinawhileI’ll

myself.A.treat

B.help

C.behave

D.devote參考答案：A16.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout參考答案：D略17._______ourplan,we’llputitintopractice.A.Havingmade

B．Made

C．Tomake D．Make 參考答案：A18.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultin

B.resultfrom

C.devoteto

D.devotein參考答案：A略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.LastSaturdayafternoonourclasshasafootballmatchwithClass56.

10.Atfirst，ourforwardSongXiaotookapassfromhisteammate57.

andranforward，shookofftwodefenders.Thenhepassedtheball58.

tohispartnerwhowasinthefrontofthegoal.Hispartnerjumped59.

highlyandhittheballtothegoalwithhishead.Thegoalkeeperof60.

Class10triedhisbesttocatchtheball，anditwastoolate.Theball61.

alreadyflownintothegoal.Thematchwenton.Attheendofthe62.

firsthalf，Class10kickedtheballintotheirgoal.Butthedrawdidn’t63.

discourageus.Duringthesecondhalf，webegansingasongnamed64.

BelieveYourselfforourteam.30secondjustbeforetheendofthe65.

match，ourteamkickedaballintothegoal.Wewonatlast！

參考答案：56.

has改為had

57.

正確

58.

shook改為shaking

59.

去掉the

60.

highly改為high

61.

and改為but

62.

already前加上had

63.

their改為our

64.

began后面加上to

65.

second改為seconds三、閱讀理解20.Awhileago,whenIwasayoung25-year-old,ItraveledacrosstheUnitedStatesonajourneytomakeafilm.Duringthistrip,IendedupinSeattlewhereImetLaddieMcCrea.Laddiewasahobo(流浪漢).Hewasabout60-70yearsoldandlooked100.Laddiehadshoulderlengthwhitehaircoveredwithweedsfromthepreviousnight’sbedding.Hisclotheswerealivingjournalofeveningsintheshrubsanddaysinthesun.Laddiestank(發(fā)出臭味)ofalcoholandgarbage.WhenIfirstmetLaddie,hewasstandingonabusydowntownSeattlesidewalk.Hegreetedeverypasser-bywithasmile,apleasantgreetingandanextendedpalm.Eachday,societywasrushingpastLaddie–eitherunawareofhisexistenceoravoidinghim–asmelly,beggingbum.IfoundLaddietobeanexcellentcharacterformymovie,soIpaidhimtoallowmetostandinthebackgroundandfilmhim.Ispentthreedayshiddenamongthecrowd,filmingLaddie.Mostofthetimehewasunawareofmyexistence.Eachdayhestoodinabusysectionoftowngreetingtheworldwithasmileandanextendedpalm–justearningenoughchangefortheevening’snightcap(夜酒).Onespecialday,asIwatchedfromabenchoffinthedistance,ayounggirl,around6or7,withaprettydressandherhairinaponytail,approachedLaddiefrombehindandtuggedonhisshirt.Laddieturnedtothegirl,whothenreachedupandhandedhimsomething.Atthat,Laddieshowedhishappinessandreachedinhispocket,gavehersomethingandthegirlranbacktoherparentsexcitedlyshowingthemwhatshehadreceived.IwassocuriousabouttheexchangethatIwasdyingtogoimmediatelytoLaddieandaskhimwhattookplace,butinordertogetcandid(真實(shí)的)shots,IknewIcouldn’tmakemypresenceknown.LaterthatafternoonwhenIfinishedmyshoot,IspentsometimewithLaddieandaskedabouttheevent.Laddiereplied:“Thelittlegirlcametomeandgavemeaquarter,soIgavehertwoquartersinreturnbecauseIwantedtoshowherthatwhenyouarecharitable,youwillreceivemorethanyougive.”56.Whatcouldtheauthor’sjobbe?A.Afilmdirector.

B.Atourguide.

C.Ajournalist

D.Acharityworker.57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLaddieaccordingtothearticle?A.Hehadahabitofwritinginjournals.B.Hewasanoldmanwhowasfondofdrinkingandsmoking.C.Heenjoyedhislifebecauseheearnedquitealotfrombegging.D.Hesmiledtopassers-byeventhoughmostofthemignoredhim.58.WhathappenedbetweenthegirlandLaddie?A.Laddiegavethegirlmoremoneyback,hopingtomakeherfeelgoodaboutgiving.B.Thegirl’sparentspersuadedhertogiveaquartertoLaddie.C.Laddiegavethegirltwoquartersandatalkonthevalueofsharing.D.Knowinghewasbeingfilmed,Laddiegavethegirlmoremoney.59.Theunderlinedword“charitable”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_____.A.polite

B.giving

C.cheerful

D.curious參考答案：ADAB21.Canyoubelieveeverythingthatyouread?Itseemsasifeveryday,somenewarticlescomeoutaboutanewdiscoveryaboutthisorthat.Forexample,waterisbadforyou,orgoodforyou.Theanswerdependsonwhichscientificstudyhasjustcomeout.Peoplecannotdecidewhichfooditemsarehealthy,howpyramidswereconstructed,andwhydinosaursdisappeared.Whenwelookforanswerswesometimescanbelievepersuasiveresearchesandscientists.Buthowtrustworthyaretheyreally?Herearetwoexamplesofscientifichoaxes(騙局).Asfarbackas1726,JohannBeringerwasfooledbyhisfellowscientistsintothinkinghehadmadeanamazingdiscovery.Thefossilsofspiders,lizards,andevenbirdswiththenameofGodwrittenontheminHebrewwereunlikeanythingthathadbeenfoundbefore.Hewroteseveralpapersonthemandwasfamousforthoseonlytohaveitrevealedthattheywereplantedbyjealouscolleaguestoruinhisreputation.Whenanearlyhumanbeingwasdiscoveredin1912,scientistsatthistimewerewildwithexcitementoverthemeaningithadforthetheoryofevolution.TherewerehundredsofpapersaboutthisPiltdownmanoverthenextfiftyyearsuntilitwasfinallydiscoveredtobeacomplexhoax.Theskull(頭骨)ofamanhadbeenmixedwiththejawboneofanorangutan(猩猩)tomaketheape(猿)man.Thenexttimeyoureadtheexcitingnewfindingsofastudyofthebestscientist,donotautomaticallyassumethatitistrue.Evenqualifiedpeoplecangetitwrong.Thoughwecertainlyshouldnotignorescientificresearch,wedoneedtotakeitwithagrainofsalt.Justbecauseitisacceptedasthetruthtodaydoesnotmeanitwillstillbetrustworthytomorrow.45.WhatisthereasonwhyJohannBeringerwasfooled?A.Hisfellowscientistswantedtomakefunofhim.B.Hisworkmatesareeagertobecomefamoustoo.C.Thesescientistsmadeamistakebecauseofcarelessness.D.Hiscolleagueswasjealousofhimanddidsotodestroyhisfame.46.TheexcitedscientiststhoughtthatthisPiltdownman________.A.wasinfactacomplexhoaxB.wasagreatscientificinventionC.contributedtothetheoryofevolutionD.hadtheskulllikethatofanape47.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“withagrainofsalt”inParagraph4mean?A.Happily. B.Generally.C.Doubtfully. D.Completely.48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Hebrewisprobablyakindoflanguage.B.Truthsofsciencewillneverbeoutoftime.C.Peoplebelievescientistsbecausetheyarepersuasive.D.Weareadvisedtobelievefamousscientists.參考答案：45.D

46.C

47.C

48