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山西省忻州市輝順溝中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ittook_______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.
A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:B2.—Lendmesomemoremoney,willyou?—Sorry,I’vegot
athandmyself.YouknowtheMP3playercostmeallIhadjustnow.A.nothing
B.no
C.none
D.not參考答案:C3.—Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.—Oh,______.Itwon’tkillyou.A.goahead
B.holdon,pleaseC.you’rewelcomeD.that’sdo參考答案:A4.Grammarmistakesofthiskind____widelyamongChinesestudents.
A.hasmade
B.hasbeenmade
C.havemade
D.havebeenmade參考答案:D略5.22.(2011·重慶)Incommunication,asmileisusually_______strongsignofafriendlyand___openattitude.
A.the,/
B.a(chǎn),an
C.a(chǎn),/
D.the,an參考答案:C略6.It’shightimethatwe______toenvironmentalprotectionandecologicalimprovement.
A.havedevoted
B.devoted
C.aredevoting
D.haddevoted參考答案:B略7.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,________.A.howevermuchitmaycost B.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howmuchmayitcost D.howevermanyitmaycost參考答案:A【詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:這是一本非常有趣的書(shū)。不管花多少錢(qián)我都會(huì)買(mǎi)它的。nomatterhow和however都可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,nomatterhow或however的后面要接形容詞或副詞,然后再接從句的其他部分,且從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序。表示花錢(qián)多少應(yīng)該用much,many指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。綜上,A選項(xiàng)正確。8.Ingeneral,experiencefromone’sreallifeismuchmorepracticalthan
frombooks.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.this參考答案:C略9.Ifyoubuyourgoods,ourcompanywill________thegoodstoyourdoor.A.deliver
B.passC.show
D.work參考答案:A句意:如果您購(gòu)買(mǎi)我們的商品,我們公司將送貨上門(mén)。deliver“遞送”,符合題意。pass“傳遞”;show“顯示”;work“工作”。10.—Peopleshouldstartusingpublictransportinsteadofusingtheirprivatecars.—_________.ThestreetsinShandongaretoocrowdedasitisinJinan.
A.Allright
B.Exactly
C.Goahead
D.Fine參考答案:B考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意是:“---人們應(yīng)停止使用私家車(chē)而用公交車(chē)。---正是,正像濟(jì)南的道路一樣,山東的道路太擁擠了”。exactly可用于應(yīng)答,意思是“正是,一點(diǎn)不錯(cuò)”11.--Whatwassheanxioustoknow?--Shewondered________theworkerscouldcompletethedecoration.
A.whenitwas
B.itwaswhenthat
C.itwaswhen
D.whenitwasthat參考答案:d略12.Pleasedon’tleavescissorsorknivesonthetable
thereachoflittlechildren.A.beyond
B.over
C.above
D.within參考答案:D13.Allthesoldierswereplacedexactly
thelocalgovernmentwantedthemforthecontrolofthecomebackoftheflood.A、while B、when C、where D、though參考答案:C14.-HowisyourrecenttriptoSichuan?
--I’veneverhad__________onebefore.A.apleasant
B.themostpleasant
C.amostpleasant
D.amorepleasant參考答案:D略15.----Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?----Idon’tknow.I
gotoBeihaiPark.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might參考答案:D16.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.A.willleave
B.a(chǎn)releaving
C.haveleft
D.wereleaving參考答案:D17.-----DoyouknowwhenTonnycamebacklastnight?
-----Yes.Itwasnotyetnineo’clock_____hecamebackhome.
A.before
B.when
C.that
D.until參考答案:B略18.Theclub,_
_25yearsago,isholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.
A.founded
B.founding
C.beingfounded
D.tobefounded參考答案:A略二、填空19.Herowriterwhowroteofheroeshaspassedaway“___41___thereareChinesespeakers,therearehisreaders.”ThatsentencehighlightsthehugeinfluenceofLouisChaLeungyung,___42___(well)knownbyhispennameJinYong,oneofthemost___43___(influence)Chinesenovelists.OverthreehundredmillioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldintheChinese-speakingworldalone.AherowhowritesheroesIntheircondolences(哀悼)tohisfamily,manypeoplecalledChaa“hero”eventhoughheconsidered___44___(he)awriterofherostories.That’sbecauseofthehumanisticconcernsinbothhisnovelsandhisnewspaperarticles.Inallhismartialartsstories,heshowsastronganti-wartendency.In
TheLegendoftheCondorHeroes,___45___novelwhichimpressesusdeeply,hewrotehowGenghisKhanwasmovedbythehero’swordsandregrettedhis___46___(kill)beforehisdeath.“Hehasmercyforeverybodyinthismortal(凡人)world,”WangXiaolei,ownerofaWeChatpublicaccountthatspecializesinanalysisofCha’sworks,___47___(write)inhiscondolences.___48___theirpopularity,onlyTheDeerandtheCauldronaswellasotherthreenovels___49___(translate)intoEnglish.LegendsoftheCondorHeroes,wasscheduled___50___(hit)bookstoresinFebruaryin2018.參考答案:41.Where
42.better
43.influential
44.himself
45.a
46.killings
47.wrote
48.Despite
49.hasbeentranslated
50.tohit這是一篇記敘文,介紹了武俠小說(shuō)大師金庸先生?!?1題詳解】考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:有說(shuō)中文的人的地方,就有他的讀者。逗號(hào)前是一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,表示在……地方,所以用where來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故填Where?!?2題詳解】考查副詞比較級(jí)。句意:這句話凸顯了查良鏞的巨大影響力,他的筆名金庸更為人熟知。此處是原名與筆名之間進(jìn)行比較,所以這里應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),故填better?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)前面的themost可知此處應(yīng)該填形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾后面的名詞,influence的形容詞為influential,意思為有影響力的。故填influential?!?4題詳解】考查代詞。主語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)是同一人時(shí),賓語(yǔ)用反身代詞表示某人自己。故填himself。【45題詳解】考查冠詞。在這個(gè)句子中,逗號(hào)前后為同位語(yǔ)關(guān)系,TheLegendoftheCondorheroes是一部令我們印象深刻的小說(shuō),此處表示泛指一部小說(shuō),故填a。【46題詳解】考查名詞??崭袂癶is是形容詞性物主代詞,后面需要加名詞,所以空格處需要填一個(gè)名詞,另根據(jù)常識(shí)可知他的殺戮不止一次,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)。故填killings。【47題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)??崭裉幨蔷渥拥闹^語(yǔ),要注意時(shí)態(tài),而王曉磊寫(xiě)悼詞是過(guò)去的事情,所以要用過(guò)去時(shí),故填wrote?!?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意:盡管廣受歡迎,但只有《鹿鼎記》以及其他三部小說(shuō)被譯成了英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,空格處需要填“盡管,雖然”這個(gè)意思的詞,故填Despite?!?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:盡管廣受歡迎,但只有《鹿鼎記》以及其他三部小說(shuō)被譯成了英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,到目前為止《鹿鼎記》和其他三部小說(shuō)被翻譯成英語(yǔ),所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。另外主語(yǔ)中含有aswellas的,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)前面的名詞來(lái)決定單復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填hasbeentranslated?!?0題詳解】考查固定搭配。bescheduledtodosth.被安排做某事,預(yù)定于……。這是一個(gè)固定搭配,故填tohit?!军c(diǎn)睛】第9小題中考查了主語(yǔ)中含有aswellas時(shí)的主謂一致。當(dāng)aswellas連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和前面的名詞或代詞保持一致,有這種用法的還有with,togetherwith,alongwith,ratherthan,besides,except,but等。例如:Maryaswellasherparentslikesmusic.HerparentsaswellasMarylikemusic.Jimaswellashisclassmatesisplayingbasketballnow.HisclassmatesaswellasJimareplayingbasketballnow.20.Canmoneybuyhappiness?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somethinkyes,whileothersholdthe
61
(oppose).Itistruethatwithenoughmoneyonecanbuyallthethingsonewants,andlivealifeofcomfortandsecurity.However,itis62
(equal)truethatlackofmoneycausesgreatdistress.Itis63
commonviewthat:“moneyistherootofallevil.”Thepursuitofmoney
64
(drive)manypeopletocheatandsteal.Insomeplacesthereisnothingthatcannot65
(buy)withmoney,66
(result)incorruptsocieties
67
everybodyismiserable.So,moneydoesnotnecessarilymeanhappiness.68
alldependsonhowitisused.Ifwemakehonestandsensibleuseofmoney,itcanbeastepping-stone69
happiness.Althoughmoneycannotbuyhappiness,itcanmakehappiness70
(possibility)ifitisemployedsensibly.參考答案:61.opposite 62.equally
63.A
64.Drives
65.bebought66.resulting
67.where 68.it 69.to 70.possible三、閱讀理解21.Whenyouseehomeworkcoveringthekitchentableandtoysarepilinguparoundthesofa,youprobablywishtherewasabitmorespace.Youarenotalone.Nearlyathirdofparentssaytheyfeelsqueezedintotheirhomesbutcannotaffordtomovetoabiggerproperty,areportrevealstoday.Twenty-ninepercentsay‘theirpropertyistoosmalltofitthesizeoftheirfamily’—risingto40percentforthose34andunder.Oneinfourchildrenis‘forcedtoshare’abedroom,accordingtotheFinda-Property.Comwebsite.PropertyanalystSamanthaBadensaid:“Afford-abilityremainsakeyissueforfamilies,withtheaveragecostofathree-bedroomhomearound£193,000.”Veryfewcanaffordtobuy—ortorent—apropertyofthesizetheywantandintheareatheydesiretolivein,accordingtoMissBaden.Arecentreport,frominvestmentfirmLV,alsofoundthatmany‘space-starvedparents’arepushedintoatwo-bedroomhomewhichwasperfectwhentheywereayoungcouple,buthasnospaceforthreeorsochildren.Grown-upchildrenwhocannotaffordtoleavehomearealsoaddingtotheproblemfacingfamiliesinBritain’s‘bigsqueeze’.Forahometobethecorrectsize,whichmeansitisnotovercrowded,parentsmusthavetheirownbedroom.Childrenundertencanshare,aswellassame-sexchildrenbetweentenand20.Any-oneover21alsoneedstheirownroom.Thereportcomesasofficialfigures,publishedyesterdaybytheLandRegistry,revealinghousepricesarefallingsharplyineveryregionexceptLondon.Theworst-hitareaistheNorthEast,whereaveragehousepriceshavefallentobelow£l00,000forthefirsttimeinsevenyears.However,theyremainunaffordableformillions.46.AccordingtoParagraphl,thereportreveals
.A.childrenliketodohomeworkinthekitchenB.somefamiliescan’taffordabiggerpropertyC.onlyafewfamilieshavehousingproblemD.peoplearesatisfiedwiththeirlivingcondition47.WhatMissBadensaidinParagraph2m
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