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Step1:Revision6’
1.Scientistsareconvinced____thepositiveeffectoflaughter____physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.by;inC.of;onD.on;at2.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor,becausemanyfamiliesaremuch______afterthebigearthquake.A.betteroffB.badlyoffC.welloffD.worseoff3.Thedoorkeeperis_______toliveasimplelife.A.accustomedB.confidentC.contentD.addicted4.Thetrees______yesterdaywillbecarriedtothefactory.A.cuttingdownB.beingcutdownC.tobecutdownD.cutdown5.----Whatdoyouexpectyoursontosucceedin?----___________theentranceexam.A.TopassB.PassingC.GetpassedD.PassStep2:
ChecktheworkofpreviewⅠ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.____________n.作用;功能;職能vi.起作用;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)→____________adj.功能的2.____________n.安逸;舒適vt.減輕(痛苦、憂慮)→____________adj.3.____________n.怒氣;怒火→____________adj.生氣的4.____________adj.主觀的→____________adv.主觀地→____________adj.客觀的5.____________vi.&vt.擁抱6.____________n.等級(jí);軍銜7.____________vi.皺眉8._____________vt.讀錯(cuò);誤解→______讀懂;了解9._____________adj.錯(cuò)誤的;假的10.____________n.拳頭11.____________vi.打哈欠12._____________adj.恭敬的→____________v.尊敬→____________adv.尊敬地13.______adv.真實(shí)地→______adj.真實(shí)的→_______n.真實(shí);functionfunctionaleaseeasyangerangrysubjectivesubjectivelyobjectivehugrankfrownmisreadfalsefistyawnrespectfultrulyreadrespectrespectfullytruetruthⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語1.________________口頭語言2.________________全世界3.________________面部表情3.________________舒適,快活,自由自在4.________________丟臉5.________________背對(duì)-------;背棄6.________________誤會(huì),誤解7.________________不看;不注視spokenlanguagearoundtheworldfacialexpressionateaselosefaceturnone’sbacktobewrongaboutlookawayfromStep3:Leading-in6’ShowingourfeelingsUnit4Usinglanguage---Inwhatkindofwayscanweshowourfeelingssuchasexcitement?
Twoways:Spokenlanguage----
Unspokenlanguage----
Iamsoexcited!!bodylanguageFacialexpression
anger
fear
joy
sorrow
contempt
輕視
surprisedisgust厭惡Step4:Presentationsimilarbodylanguage
Carefulreading(2)toshow________toshowangertoshow_________toshowboredattitudetoshow________1.smileandtrulyhappy2._______orturningone’s______tosomeone5.standingalittledistance4.______________________oryawning3.noddingthehead______________Para2Para3Para4Para5Para6frowningbackhappinessagreementupanddownlookingawayfrompeoplerespectFastreadingDividethetextintothreepartsandtrytogetthemainideaofeachpart.Part1________________________________.(Para1)
Part2________________________________.(Para2-Para6)Part3_________________________________.(Para7)Bodylanguageissometimesmorepowerfulthanspokenlanguage.
Someexamplesofbodylanguage.Somesimilaritiesinbodylanguagemakeourcommunicationeasierinspiteofsomanyculturaldifferencebetweenpeople.Usethetopicsentencesofthefirstandlastparagraphstohelpyouwritethemainidea.Mainidea:Bodylanguagehas______________________andtheyhelp_________________________.manyuniversalgesturespeopleunderstandeachother.1.Whichofthefollowingaboutbodylanguageistrue?A.Itismoreimportantthanspokenlanguage.B.Itisasimportantasspokenlanguage.C.Neitherspokenlanguagenorbodylanguageisimportant.D.Itislessimportantthanspokenlanguage.2.Whymayapersonsmileifhelosesface?A.Toshowhisanger.B.Tohidehisembarrassment.C.Tothreatenothers.D.Tolaughatothers3.Ifyouarenotinterestedinothers’talking,youmay_____.A.lookawayfromhimoryawnB.turntowardandlookatsomethingC.fixyourattentiononthespeakerD.standatalittledistancewithopenhandsReadingcomprehension4.SupposeyouareateacherinAmerica,you’lltellyourstudentsto________whenothersaretalking.A.avoidlookingatothersdirectlyB.lookdirectlyatothersC.glanceatothersD.lookdownatothers5.Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.A.wecancommunicatesuccessfullywithothersusingbodylanguageB.peoplefromdifferentcountrieswillnotmisunderstandeachotherusingbodylanguageC.weshouldtrytolearnmoreaboutothercountries’customsD.allaroundtheworld,peopleexpressthesameideasusingthesamebodylanguageSomedifficultsentencesinthetext:1.Itispossibleto“read”othersaroundus,eveniftheydonotintendforustocatchtheirunspokencommunication.Ofcourse,bodylanguagecanbemisread,butmanygesturesandactionsareuniversal.“讀懂”我們身邊的人是有可能的,盡管他們并不想讓我們懂他們沒有說出來的意思。當(dāng)然,身勢(shì)語也會(huì)被誤讀,但是很多手勢(shì)和舉動(dòng)都是具有普遍性的。2.Makingafistandshakingitalmostalwaysmeansthatsomeoneisangryandthreateninganotherperson.攥拳并晃動(dòng)拳頭幾乎總是表示某人很生氣并要威脅他人。3.Lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill,inmostcases,makemeappeartobeuninterested.在多數(shù)情況下,把眼光從人們身上移開或打哈欠使我看上去(對(duì)某物/人)不感興趣。1.Itispossibleto“read”othersaroundus,eveniftheydonotintendforustocatchtheirunspokencommunication.【點(diǎn)撥】句中的read意思是“了解,解釋”eg.Icouldreadthathewasangryfromhisface.從他的臉上可以看出他在生氣。Wereadhissilenceasagreement.我們把他的沉默解釋成他已經(jīng)同意了。【拓展】Thesignreads‘Noadmittance’.那個(gè)牌子上寫著“禁止進(jìn)入”Theannouncerreadthatthepassengerswereallalive.那名播音員大聲朗讀說,全體乘客都平安無事。Generally,thearticlereadsverywell.總體而言,這篇文章讀起來不錯(cuò)。Readingbetweenthelines,Ithinkheneedsmoneyverymuch.從他的字里行間看,他現(xiàn)在很需要錢。2.Lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill,inmostcases,makemeappeartobeuninterested.多數(shù)情況下,移開視線或者打哈欠會(huì)使我顯得不感興趣?!军c(diǎn)撥】lookaway轉(zhuǎn)移視線;看別處。
【典例】Don’tlookawayfrommewhenI’mspeakingtoyou.當(dāng)我對(duì)你說話時(shí)不要看向別處。Shelookedawayfromthetragicscene.她掉過頭,不忍看那一幕慘相?!就卣埂筷P(guān)于look的詞組還有:盼望_______________抬頭;查閱_______________尊敬____________________看不起________________仔細(xì)查看;瀏覽______________調(diào)查;朝里看_______________把----看做----________________小心____________________回顧___________________lookforwardtolookuplookupto---lookdownon/uponlookthroughlookintolookon----as---lookoutlookbackon/upon---(2)Lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill,inmostcases,makemeappeartobeuninterested.多數(shù)情況下,移開視線或者打哈欠會(huì)使我顯得不感興趣。
【點(diǎn)撥】inmostcases在大多數(shù)情況下。eg.AllpeopleIknowwillvoteforhimandinmostcases,metoo.我認(rèn)識(shí)的人都投他的票,我多半也會(huì)隨大流。
【拓展】
incase
incaseof
innocase______
inthis/thatcase
inanycase_____________萬一;如果萬一;如果決不如果那樣的話無論如何4.Beingrespectfultopeopleissubjective,basedoneachculture,butingeneral
itisprobablynotagoodideato
giveahugtoabossorteacher.在每種文化背景下,尊重他人是主觀的,但是通常擁抱老板和老師可能會(huì)不妥當(dāng)。5.Wecanoftenbewrongabouteachother,soitisanamazingthingthatweunderstandeachotheraswellaswedo!我們經(jīng)常會(huì)彼此誤會(huì),因此我們之間能相互理解對(duì)方是很令人驚奇的事情!6.Themostuniversalfacialexpressionis,ofcourse,thesmile---itsfunctionistoshowhappinessandputpeopleatease.Step5:ConsolidationLanguagepoints……itsfunctionistoshowhappinessandputpeopleatease.……其作用是表示快樂和讓人心靜。(para2;line2)atease:舒適;快活;自由自在擴(kuò)展:feel/beatease(感到)舒適而無憂慮;illatease(因不安而)心神不定takeone’sease休息;輕松一下withease容易地;無困難地E.X.1.預(yù)計(jì)他們?cè)诟?jìng)選中能輕易獲勝。(be
expectedto)———————————————————————2.他在那生疏的環(huán)境中感到不那么自在。Hedidn’t________________inthestrangesurroundings.Theyareexpectedtowintheelectionwithease.feelat(his)ease2.Inmostplacesaroundtheworld,frowningandturningone’sbacktosomeoneshowsanger.在世界上大多數(shù)地方,皺眉或者背對(duì)著某人都表示發(fā)怒。(para3;line2-3)turnone’sbackto背對(duì)Whenonstage,trynottoturnyourb
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