山西省忻州市原平崞陽(yáng)中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tom,you’dbetterfindmoneyfortherent______,orI’llgiveyouaday’snoticeandthensweepyouout.A.somehow

B.anyhow

C.anyway D.somewhat參考答案：A2.---I’vebeentoldthatJohn

fromhisjourneytoIndia.Whataboutvisitinghimtonight?---Great.Iwillcallforyouat6:30pm.

A．hadcomeback

B．isback

C．cameback

D．comingback參考答案：B3.Ifyou_______carrywithyouthebeliefthatwhateveryoudoisright,it’snoneofmybusiness.

A.should

B.may

C.can

D.must參考答案：D4.-Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasaboutthedesign.A、filling B、filled C、tofill D、beingfilled參考答案：A5.Jefferysaidhe

totheget-togetherthenextday,buthedidn’t．A．hadcome

B．wouldcome

C．came

D．cancome參考答案：B6.ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.A./;that

B.where;which

C./;where

D.that;which參考答案：A7.—Suesleptovernightinfrontofthestadiuminordertogetconcerttickets.—That’swhattheproverb“______”means.A.everycloudhasasilverlining

B.makehaywhilethesunshinesC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm

D.don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch參考答案：C【詳解】考查諺語(yǔ)。A.everycloudhasasilverlining烏云背后總有一線光明；B.makehaywhilethesunshines曬草要趁太陽(yáng)好；C.theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲吃；D.don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch不要過(guò)早樂(lè)觀。句意：—為了買到音樂(lè)會(huì)的票，Sue在體育館前睡了一夜?！@就是諺語(yǔ)“早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲吃”的意思。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。

Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou________suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.

A.carryon

B.getback

C.breakdown

D.putaway參考答案：D。解析：本題考查四個(gè)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。carryon繼續(xù)；getback返回(取回,收回)；breakdown破壞；損壞；putaway在此處的意思是“打消，放棄，拋棄”。題意為“如果你放棄這種情緒，你下次會(huì)做得更好。9.–Whatabout_______theclassintotengroupssothatthekidscanacquiremorechancestoputforwardtheirarguments?--Soundslikeagoodidea!______.A.todivide;Agreed

B.divide;SomuchthebetterC.havingdivided;Goodness

D.dividing;Ican’tagreemore參考答案：D10.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled參考答案：B略11.________manyofustodaytakethetelevisionforgranted,it'sactuallyoneofthegreatestinventionsofthe20thcentury.A.

IfB.

UnlessC.

WhileD.

Since參考答案：C12.She_____yourbirthdayparty,butshehadtolookafterhermotherinhospital．

A．shouldattend

B．oughttohaveattended

C．canhaveattended

D．musthaveattended參考答案：B24.PleasantGoatandBigBigWolfSecond,___________duringtheSpringFestivaloftheTigeryear,presentedtotheworldanewimageofChina’scartoons.A.havingreleased

B.released

C.tobereleased

D.releasing參考答案：B14.Welookforwardtothedaywhenthecarwillbereplacedbysomelessdangerous_______oftransport.A.methods B.means C.manners D.ways參考答案：B15.–IreallythoughtI’dwinfirstprize.

--Oh,…well,

,Tom.A.that’sallright

B.bestwishes

C.it’soutofquestion

D.betterlucknexttime參考答案：D18.--IsthisthewaytoHighTowerMuseum?

--_________!

A.That’sallright

B.That’sOk

C.Thereyougo

D.Youbet參考答案：D17.Tomtoldmethatheneededachairandthatsoonhefound_________.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.theone參考答案：C18.InChina,_______date2013-1-4hasasimilarpronunciationto“l(fā)oveyouforalifetime”,makingit_______mostluckyandromanticday.A.a,the B./,a C.the,a D./,the參考答案：C19.Asisoftenthecase,therearealwayssomeobstaclesintheway，something________beforewerealizetherealgoalofeducation.A.tobegotthrough B.gotthroughC.gettingthrough D.havingbeengotthrough參考答案：A【詳解】考查不定式作定語(yǔ)。句意：在通常情況下，總會(huì)有一些障礙擋路，在我們實(shí)現(xiàn)教育的真正目標(biāo)之前，有些事情是需要經(jīng)歷的。修飾不定代詞，通常用不定式，“有些事情”和“經(jīng)歷”在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用不定式的被動(dòng)式。故選A項(xiàng)。二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?_66_Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings._67__.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.__68_.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___69_.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自殺)thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.__70_.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowupC.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit.參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.Agenerationofparentsraisedaccordingtothepermissiveprinciplesofpostwarchildcareexpertsisrediscoveringtheimportanceofsaying"No"totheirchildren．Theyarebeginningtoreclaimthehouseastheirown．Evenspanking（打屁股）isback．Whiletoday'sparentsdonotwanttoreturntotheVictorianera（時(shí)代）—whenchildrenwereseen,spanked,butnotheard—thereisagrowingacknowledgementthatthelaissez-faireapproachproducedagenerationofchildrenrunningringsaroundpuzzledparentsstrugglingtorestoreorder．JantheaBrigden,atrainerwithParentNetwork,says:"Theproblemisthatparentsdon'twantallthatcontrollingthings．Whattheywantistobeabletodiscipline（管教）theirchildrenthroughteachingandencouraging．"AccordingtoSteveBiddulph,theauthorofMoreSecretsofHappyChildren,thepermissiveerawasoftenjustanexcusetoignorechildren．Hebelievesdisciplineinvolvesfirmbutfriendlyteachinganddoesnotneedtoinvolvepunishment．Heteachesamethodcalled"standandthink",whereachildishelpedtofigureoutwhatiswrongandhowtogetitright．Mr．Biddulphunderstandsparentsusingspanking,butlieisagainstit．"ThehappiestchildrenarethosewhoknowMumandDadareincharge．Aschildrengrowintotheirteens,morenegotiationcantakeplace,suchas:Proveyoucanbehomesafelyby1lpm,andwemightletyoustayouttillmidnight．""Thereisnogoodevidencethatanoccasional,properlyadministeredspankingisharmfulinanyway．"saysJohnRosemond,anAmericanwhohaswonahugefollowingbycallingfor"parentpower"．Itispurenonsensetobelievethatrestrictingchildrentotheirroomasapunishmentcouldmakethemhavenegativefeelingsabouttheroomandcausesleepproblems．Mr．RosemondtrackstheoverturningoftraditionalfamilyvaluestotheendoftheSecondWorldWar．HeblamesthechangeoftheAmericanfamilyintoachild-centered,self-respect-oriented（以…為導(dǎo)向）unitonpsychologistsandsocialworkers,whofor30yearshaveweakenedtraditionalapproaches．PreviousgenerationsofAmericanparentsraisedchildrennotby

thebook,butbyself-evidenttruth,hesays．Childrenshouldbeseenandhotheard．Ifyoumakeyourbed,you'llhavetolieinit．Hesaysthatthosephrasescontaintime-honoredunderstandingandprinciplesthathelpedchildrentodevelopwhatwerefertoasthe"threeRs"of

parenting:respect,responsibilityandresourcefulness．67．Whichisclosesttothemeaningoftheunderlinedword"laissez-faire"inthesecondparagraph?A．Letitbe．

B．Goforit．

C．Getitright．

D．Takeiteasy．68．Ifhischilddidsomethingwrong,SteveBiddulphwould______．A．givehimagoodbeatingB．lockhimupinadarkroomC．a(chǎn)skhimtostandinacornerforhoursD．helphimfindouttheproblemandsolution69．Bymentioningtheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph,Mr．Rosemond

．A．blamesparentsforignoringchildren'srightsB．remindsparentstocommunicatemorewithchildrenC．encouragesparentstoinvolvechildrenmoreinfamilyaffairsD．explainshowpreviousgenerationsofparentsraisedchildren70．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thecausesofdisciplineproblems．B．Thebestwaytodisciplinechildre