專題十九書面表達(dá)

中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專題本專題內(nèi)容適用于7--9年級(jí)學(xué)生本專題一般共需5課時(shí)第二課時(shí)書面表達(dá)步驟和技巧（一）一、英語(yǔ)寫作六步法：審題二、英語(yǔ)寫作六步法：抓要點(diǎn)三、英語(yǔ)寫作六步法：擴(kuò)展成句四、鞏固練習(xí)英語(yǔ)寫作六步法：一、審題1.審文體：要求寫記敘文，、說(shuō)明文議論文還是應(yīng)用文（書信、通知等）2.審要求：內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，詞匯和字?jǐn)?shù)等3.審人稱：第一人稱，第二人稱還是第三人稱Practice:在英語(yǔ)課堂上，你喜歡老師授課時(shí)只用英語(yǔ)還是英語(yǔ)、漢語(yǔ)兼用。請(qǐng)你圍繞“HowdoyoupreferyourEnglishclassestobetaught?InEnglishonly,orinbothEnglishandChinese?”這個(gè)問(wèn)題，參考所給要點(diǎn)，選擇一種授課形式，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文．授課形式一：只用英語(yǔ)授課形式二：英語(yǔ)、漢語(yǔ)兼用優(yōu)點(diǎn)：有助于提高聽說(shuō)能力等…缺憾：不易聽懂等…結(jié)論：…優(yōu)點(diǎn)：易于理解等…缺憾：英語(yǔ)氛圍不等…結(jié)論：…注意：1.詞數(shù)100---120,短文開頭已給出(不計(jì)詞數(shù)).

2.參考詞匯:atmosphere氛圍

IprefermyEnglishclassestobetaughtin…某學(xué)生IprefermyEnglishclassestobetaughtinbothEnglishandChinese.NowinourEnglishclasses,withhowtobetaughtwehavetwochoices:InEnglishonly,orinbothEnglishandChinese,andit’sallhasit’sadvantagesanddisadvantages.IfinEnglishonly,canmakeourlisteningandspeakingmoregood,andwhatworse,wewillhardtounderstandourclass.ButifinbothEnglishandChinese,alsounderstandwillbemoreeasily,theEnglishatmosphereislessthaninEnglishonly.Inmyopinion,westudyEnglishtounderstanditisthemostimportant.Afterwestudyandunderstanditgood,listeningorspeakingwillbeeasy.SoIthinkmyEnglishclassestobetaughtinbothEnglishandChinesewillbemorebetter.11分英文寫作六步法：二、抓要點(diǎn)確定主要行為，列出提綱Whathappened?

時(shí)下，各類電視節(jié)目廣泛使用短信參與方式，對(duì)此人們?cè)u(píng)價(jià)不一。請(qǐng)你對(duì)此現(xiàn)象向21stCentury投稿，談?wù)剛€(gè)人看法：

態(tài)度一

態(tài)度二你的觀點(diǎn)給觀眾提供了更多的參與機(jī)會(huì)控制不當(dāng)，節(jié)目品位無(wú)法保證

？給媒體帶來(lái)更多收益短信費(fèi)用過(guò)高，觀眾易生反感迎合年輕人對(duì)新事物的追求沉溺于此，浪費(fèi)精力要求:1．詞數(shù)：120詞左右。

2．可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫.Practice:提供機(jī)會(huì)帶來(lái)收益迎合追求保證品位產(chǎn)生反感浪費(fèi)精力你的觀點(diǎn)offer/providechancesbringinprofits/benefitfrommeet/appealtotheneedsofensurethetastefeelbad/bored/annoyedwastetimeandenergyInmyopinion

weshould

takeacriticalattitudetowards列出要點(diǎn)英文寫作六步法三、擴(kuò)展成句形成基本語(yǔ)義單位Whodidwhat?1offerchancesAudiencesareofferedmorechancestoparticipateintheliveprograms.

2bringinprofits/benefitfromTheybringinprofitstothemassmedia.

3appealtotheneedsofTheyappealtotheneedsoftheyoungpeople.4ensurethetasteWecannotensurethetasteoftheprogramsifshortmessagesareoutofcontrol.5feelbad/bored/annoyedTheycostalotandmaketheaudiencesfeelbored.

6wastetimeandenergyItwillbeawasteoftimeandenergyiftheyoungareaddictedtothem.

7takeacriticalattitudeInmyopinionweshouldtakeacriticalattitudetowardsshortmessages.MyHomeTown我的家鄉(xiāng)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提綱，以“我的家鄉(xiāng)”為題，寫一篇100—120字的短文。提綱：(1)家鄉(xiāng)的地理位置；(2)解放前的情況；(3)解放后的變化；(4)對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的感情。MyHomeTown

Myhometownisabeautifulplace.Itstandsbesideawideriverandisrichinfishandrice.Butintheolddaysitwasapoorandbackwardlittletown.Manypeoplehadnowork.Theylivedahardlife.In1949myhometownwasliberated.Sincethengreatchangeshavetakenplacethere.Thestreetshavebeenwidened.Factories,schools,hospitals,cinemasandtheatreshavesprunguponeafteranother.Thelifeofthepeopleisgreatlyimproved.Ilovemyhometown.AllthemoreIloveitspeople.T