長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年許昌電氣職業(yè)學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A．makingB．tomakeC．madeD．havingmade答案：B解析：此處為插入語，意思：使事情更糟的是。2.Asciencelab______inourschoolatpresent.

A.isbeingbuilt

B.hasbuilt

C.isbuilding

D.willbebuilt答案：A3.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_____

there.答案：A4.Iranacrossanoldphotoofhimtheotherday,thinkingofsomeoldthings.He’sbeendeadfor25years.HisnamewasRex.

1_____washisfavoriterecreation(娛樂).Hehadsomuch2_____inthewaterasanypersonIhaveknown.Youdidn’thavetothrowastickinthewaterto3_____himtogoin.Ofcourse,hewouldbringbackasticktoyouifyou4_____throwonein.

That5____meofthatnight,6_____hebroughtbackasmallboxthathefoundsomewherehow7_____nobodyeverknew.SinceitwasRex,it8_____easilyhavebeenhalf

arace.Theboxwasn’tagodone.Itwasjusta9______oldpiecethatsomebody10______.Stillitwassomethinghewanted,probably11_____therewassomedifficultyintransportation（運輸）.Andthathethoughtcouldtesthiscourage.Wefirstknewabouthisachievementwhen,deepinthenight,we12_____himtryingtogettheboxupontotheporch(門廳).Itsounded13_____twoorthreepeopleweretryingtotearthehouse14_____.Wecamedownstairsandturnedonthe15_____light.Rexwasonthetopsteptryingtopullthethingup,butithad16_____somehow.Andhewasjustholdinghisown(堅持著).Isupposehewouldhaveheldhisown17_____dawnifwehadn’thelpedhim.Thenextdaywecarriedtheboxmilesawayandthrewitout.Ifwehadthrownitoutina18____place,hewouldhavebroughtithomeagain,asasmalltoken(象征)ofhisstrengthinsuchmatters.19____,hehadbeentaughttocarryheavywoodenobjectsaboutandhewas20_____ofhisskill.

小題1:1.A．FightingB．SwimmingC．BarkingD．Running小題2:2.A．funB．troubleC．dangerD．difficulty小題3:3.A．stopB．makeC．getD．have小題4:4.A．willB．doC．didD．would小題5:5.A．remindsB．warnsC．tellsD．suggests小題6:6.A．whichB．whileC．a(chǎn)sD．when小題7:7.A．FarB．longC．oldD．heavy小題8:8.A．couldB．canC．shouldD．would小題9:9.A．pricelessB．worthlessC．valuableD．important小題10:10.A．keptB．forgotC．deserted（遺棄）D．remained小題11:11.A．becauseB．onlyifC．evenifD．incase小題12:12.A．sawB．heardC．watchedD．caught小題13:13.A．likeB．thatC．a(chǎn)sifD．a(chǎn)tleast小題14:14.A．upB．inC．a(chǎn)wayD．down小題15:15.A．hallB．kitchenC．bedroomD．porch小題16:16.A．rolledB．stoppedC．caughtD．broken小題17:17.A．a(chǎn)tB．beforeC．tillD．during小題18:18.A．distantB．nearbyC．silentD．busy小題19:19.A．InallB．AsaresultC．AtlastD．Afterall小題20:A．proudB．tiredC．a(chǎn)shamedD．doubtful答案：小題1:B小題2:A小題3:C小題4:C小題5:A小題6:D小題7:A小題8:A小題9:B小題10:C小題11:A小題12:B小題13:C小題14:D小題15:D小題16:C小題17:C小題18:B小題19:D小題20:A解析：內容概要：本文描述的是Rex，一個頭腦簡單、力大無比的小狗。它愛好游泳，愛做一些無意義的事來表現(xiàn)它的力氣。小題1:根據(jù)第2空后的inthewater可以排除另三個選項。小題2:因為十分喜歡游泳，所以有樂趣。小題3:根據(jù)后面的togoin這一帶to的不定或短語可以排除另三個選項。小題4:did用以加強語氣，正好回應前一句。小題5:remindsbofsth意為“使人想起”。小題6:when引起定語從句修飾thatnight。小題7:“沒人知道，他從多遠的地方弄來箱子”。此句用來補充說明somewhere，由havearace也可推測此處指距離。小題8:couldeasily強調是狗本身的一種屬性，一種能力。因為Rex是條狗，善于奔跑，且有股蠻勁，所以這件事對它來說“可能”很容易。小題9:主人最終還是將其扔掉了，可見其“無價值”。小題10:從后面主人又將其扔掉來看，這只破箱子是被人“遺棄的”，沒用的箱子。小題11:前后是因果關系。小題12:下面一句有itsounded，所以用heard。小題13:后面描述的動作與實際情況完全相反，故選asif，表達一種虛擬語氣。小題14:tearthehousedown意為“拆房子”。小題15:狗就在門廳，所以打開那兒的燈。小題16:catch意為“被鉤住”，這是狗拖不動箱子的主要原因。小題17:由于主人知道狗的蠻勁，故推測如果沒人幫它，它會撥弄箱子“一直到”天亮，即到主人起身發(fā)現(xiàn)這一切時。小題18:箱子如果扔“近”一些，Rex又會撿回來的。小題19:afterall（畢竟），表達一種讓步的口吻。小題20:從狗喜歡表現(xiàn)自己拖動重物的本領來分析，它對自己這方面的能力是引以為“自豪的”。5.Hetoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastoworkhardand______highgrades.答案：B6.將下列句子變?yōu)殚g接引語。1."Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,"hisfathersaidtohim.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

2.Mr.Wangsaid,"IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

3."Ihaven'theardfrommyparentsthesedays,"saidMary.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,"Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

5.Shesaidtohim,"It'stimethatyoulefthere."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

6.ZhangHongsaidtome,"DoctorWangpassedawayin1948."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

7.Johnsaidtohisparents,"Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,"TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921."

______________________________________________________________________________________

9.Hesaid,"Areyouastudent?"

______________________________________________________________________________________

10."HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,Ceorge?"sheasked.

______________________________________________________________________________________

答案：1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.3.Marysaidthatshehadn'theardfromherparentsthosedays.4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.7.___alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A．BecauseB．ForC．SinceD．With答案：D解析：本題是用with來構成一個介賓復合結構。8.Itissaidthatanewrobot______byhiminafewdays.

A.designed

B.hasbeendesigned

C.willbedesigned

D.willhavebeendesigned答案：C9.4.Occasionsarequiterare______Ihavethetimetospendadaywiththekids.A．whoB．whichC．whyD．when答案：D解析：此題中occasions為先行詞，occasion本意為atimewhensomethinghappens，所以屬于時間的范疇。而且后面的句子中缺少時間狀語，所以應該用when連接。如果要用which，需要改寫為onwhich才可以。10.翻譯句子。1.Thetheoryshould_______________(以事實為基礎).

2._____________(在警察的幫助下),hefoundthelostchild.

3.Heworks_______________(如此努力以至于大家對他的評價很高).

4._______________(別灰心)whenyouareintrouble.

5.Thiswasatime______________(當時這兩個國家正在交戰(zhàn)).答案：1.bebasedonfacts2.Withthehelpofthepolice(policemen)/Withthepolice'shelp3.sohardthateveryonethinkshighlyofhim4.Don'tloseheart5.whenthetwocountrieswereatwar不唯一11.ItmighthavebeenJohn_____boughtapresentforMaryyesterday.A．thatB．whenC．whatD．which答案：A解析：考查強調句型，itisthat……。本句中引導詞指代前文內容，只是其中的動詞be采用了mighthavebeen這一復雜結構。故引導詞用that。選A。12.WehavebeentoldthatMrLiwillcometonight,and________,ourmeetingwillbeheldtonight.________,therewon’tbeanymeetinguntilnextweek.答案：D13.單詞拼寫。根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，寫出各單詞正確的完全形式（每空限寫一詞）。1.Lettingthewaterrunwhileyoubrushyourteethw______water.

2.AlexanderGrahamBelli______thetelephone.

3.Shehaswrittenmanyarticlesforapopularwomen'sm______.

4.Ericcamerunningintotheroom,outofb______.

5.Thecurtainsaremadefromaveryexpensivem______.

6.Theonlypieceoff______hehasinhisroomisabed.

7.Breadisc______inthisshop;itcoststwiceasmuchacrossthestreet.

8.Everyonethoughthewasj______,butinfacthewascompletelyserious.

9.Boysandgirlsaree______,andthustheyshouldbetreatedfairly.

10.Thew______intheallscanchangeveryquickly,gotakesuitableclothing.答案：1.wastes

2.invented

3.magazine

4.breath

5.material6.furniture

7.cheap(或cheaper)

8.joking

9.

equal

10.weather14.句型轉換

（共20空，每空0.5分，滿分10分）

小題1:Thegovernmentcallsoneverycitizentocontributetobuildingaharmonioussociety.

Thegovernmentcallsoneverycitizento______________tobuildingaharmonioussociety.

小題2:Nowadays,itispossiblethatwefindithardtounderstandOldEnglishbecauseitismadeupofamixtureofdifferentlanguages.

Nowadays,we______________tofindithardtounderstandOldEnglishbecauseit______________amixtureofdifferentlanguages.

小題3:ThechildrenquicklyranawayandIcouldn’tseethemanywherebeforeIcouldsayaword.

Thechildrenquicklyranawayandwere_______to______________beforeIcouldsayaword.

小題4:Itisknowntousthatmakingothersembarrassedinpublicisimpolite.

_______is_______tous,itisimpoliteto_______othersinpublic.

小題5:Judgingfromthedisappointedlookonhisface,hefailedthetest.

Judgingfromthedisappointedlookonhisface,_______is_______thathefailedthetest.

小題6:Besidesknowledge,responsibilityandrespectshouldalsobetaughttostudents.

______________knowledge,responsibilityandrespectshouldalsobetaughttostudents.

小題7:OnTomb-sweepingDay,peoplegotombsweepingtorememberthosewhohavepassedaway.

OnTomb-sweepingDay,peoplegotombsweeping______________ofthosewhohave

passedaway.

小題8:Mostpeoplebelievethatfamiliesplayaveryimportantroleineducation.

Familiesare______________playaveryimportantroleineducation.答案：小題1:makecontributions小題2:arelikely;consistsof小題3:nowhere;beseen

小題4:Asknown;embarrass小題5:it;certain小題6:Aside/Apartfrom小題7:inmemory小題8:believed;to解析：試題分析：小題1:contributeto="make"contributionsto對…做出貢獻小題2:itispossiblethat="sb/sth"belikelytodo;ismadeupof="consists"of由…組成小題3:notanywhere="nowhere;"Icouldn’tseethem改成被動式;beseen

小題4:Itisknowntousthat…改成非限制性定語從句：Asisknown;makeothersembarrassed="embarrass"others小題5:thereisnodoubtthat="it’s"

certainthat肯定的是…小題6:Besides="Aside/Apart"from除了小題7:toremember="in"memoryof紀念小題8:peoplebelievethat="sb/sth"isbelieved

todo…點評：句型轉換各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型，固定短語的應用。一般的這類題型不會出現(xiàn)太復雜的單詞和句子，考察基礎知識較多。平時應注重積累，熟記一些句型及慣用結構。15.—Mr.Wang,haveyoucorrectedthepapers?

—Yes,butIregret

thatyoudidn'tpassit.答案：A16.科學技術在青少年中的影響日益擴大。某學校對學生們使用現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)品，包括電腦上網(wǎng)，發(fā)送短信，聽MP3等進行了一次調查，結果如下圖。請根據(jù)圖中的信息，寫一篇英語短文，并針對這些信息發(fā)表你的看法，詞數(shù)120~150。

答案：Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasmoreandmoreinfluenceonteenagers.Manyteenagersusethelatesttechnologicalproductsatschool.Accordingtotherecentsurveyonthetechnologicalproductsthestudentsusedailyatschool,thereare22.30percentofthestudentswhousecellphoneseverydayatschoolwhileabout21.60percentofthestudentshaveaccesstotheInternet.Moststudents,about30.70percent,sendinstantmessages,andabout16.30percentofthestudentslistentoMP3forpopsongs.Therestofthestudents,about9.1percent,useothertechnologicalproductsatschool.Teenagersareatastagewhentheyeasilybecomeinterestedinthenewthings,whichreflectstheirstrongcuriosityabouttheunknownworld.Whatisthemostimportantisthatteenagersshouldusetechnologicalproductsscientificallyandappropriately,whichmeanstheyshouldn’tmaketechnologydestroytheirlearningandlife.解析：圖表題，考生可以先從電腦上網(wǎng)，發(fā)送短信，聽MP3以及其他，簡要敘述圖表內容，然后再發(fā)表評論，要注意分段和過渡。17.Atthistimetomorrow_____overtheAtlantic.答案：B18.We

______

in

the

office.答案：C19.短文改錯

Mr.Lin,

I'mseriousilltodayandcan'tgotoschool.I've

1.________caughtabadcoldbecauseIswimwithsomeofmy2.________classmatesyesterday.ThismorningIhaveheadache.

3.________Aftertookmytemperature,mymotherfoundthat

4.________Ihadfever.Soshetookmetoseeadoctor.

5.________ThedoctorsaidwhetherIhadcaughtabadcoldand6.________advisedmetostayinbedforseveralotherdays.So

7.________Iamwritingtoaskaboutasickleave(病假)ofthreedays.8.________Asforthelessontobemissedduringmyabsence,

9.________Iwilldothebesttomakethemup(補上)assoonasIget

backtoschool.

WangFang10.________答案：1.serious→seriously

2.swim→swam3.

have—had

4.took→taking5.had→hada

6.whether→that或去掉whether

7.去掉other

8.about→for

9.lesson→lessons

10.the→my20.—InearlyautumnSteveappliedforadmissiontocollege.Hewantedtogo

buttoCornellUniversity.

—Oh,whynotHarvard?答案：A21.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,______?A．doyouB．canweC．willyouD．shallwe答案：C解析：當祈使句以letus開頭，反意問句用willyou，當祈使句以let’s開頭時，反意問句用shallwe。22.Theboy_____tohismotherthatthehen_____ontheground_____twoeggs.

A.lay;lying;lay

B.lay;lay;laid

C.lied;lying;laid

D.laid;lay;laid答案：C23.NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilk

Roadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycountriesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearch,couldaddafascinatingnew

pagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.

ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.

TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhenanagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecretmission（使命）acrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,travelledasfarasAfghanistanandbroughtbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaplaceknownasLijien,perhapsRome.Historianshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectcontactsbetweentheancientworld’stwosuperpowers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtocentralAsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPersiainexchangeforacrobatsandostricheggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsofRome.

ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.TheresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhenEuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendofEurasia.

小題1:Theword“coupled”inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby______.A．producedB．contributedC．doubledD．combined小題2:ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggeststhat______.A．EgyptianshadprobablytravelledtoChinatobuysilkB．tradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanoncethoughtC．historicalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingresultsD．newlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingpractices小題3:UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilkRoad_______.A．originatedinthe2ndcenturyBCB．extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternAsiaC．beganamillionyearsagoD．primarilybenefitedtheEgyptians小題4:HistorianshavealwaysconsideredZhangQian’smissionimportantbecausetheybelieve______.A．bebroughtbackknowledgeofRometotheemperorB．bediscoveredtheSilkRoadC．behelpedestablishEast-WesttradeD．betravelledasfarasAfghanistan答案：小題1:D小題2:B小題3:A小題4:C解析：小題1:詞義猜測。上一句提到了新的考古發(fā)現(xiàn)，由此可以推斷這些新的發(fā)現(xiàn)“連同”大范圍的科學和歷史研究。小題2:推理判斷。結合第一段第一句話的內容以及第二段第一句的內容可知答案。小題3:細節(jié)理解。結合第三段的內容可知答案。小題4:推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段后半部分中的內容可推測歷史學家認為張賽出使西式幫助建立了東西的貿(mào)易往來。24.Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshebad36abeautifulsportscarinadealer’sshowroom,and37hisfathercouldwell38it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.

Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow39hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.40butslightlydisappointed,theyoungman41theboxandfoundalovelybook.

42,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid.”43allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?”Andrushedoutofthehouse

44

thebookinthestudy

Hedidnotcontact（聯(lián)系）hisfatherforawholeyear

45

onedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He

46

hebadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.

Whenhearrivedathisfather’shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto47

thehospital.he

sawonthedeskthe

48

newbook,justashehadleftitone

49

ago.Heopeneditandbeganto

50

thepages.Suddenly,acarkey

51

fromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.Ithadalag（標簽）withdealer’sname,the

52

dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad53.Onthetagwasthe54ofhisgraduation.andthe55

PAIDINFULL.

36.A.expected.

B.enjoyed.

C.admired.

D.owned

37A.finding

B.proving

C.deciding

D.knowing

38.A.afford.

B.offer

C.keep

D.like

39.A.encouraged.

B.comfortable

C.proud.

D.moved

40.A.Nervous

B.Serious

C.Careful

D.Curious

41.A.packed.

B.opened.

C.pickedup

D.putaside

42.A.Angrily

B.Eagerly

C.Calmly

D.Anxiously

43.A.At

B.From

C.With

D.To

44A.toasting

B.putting

C.forgetting

D.leaving

45A.until

B.as

C.before

D.unless

46A.learned.

B.realized.

C.recognized.

D.admitted

47A.getto

B.searchfor

C.turnto

D.leavefor

48A.much

B.still

C.hardly

D.quite

49A.year

B.month

C.week

D.day

50A.clean

B.read.

C.turn

D.count

51A.lost

B.came

C.appeared.

D.dropped

52A.old.

B.same

C.special

D.new

53A.remembered.

B.desired.

C.found.

D.met

54.A.Picture

B.place

C.date

D.met

55.A.word.

B.information

C.date

D.card答案：36．C37D38A39

C40

D41

B42

A

43C

44D

45A

46.B

47.D

48B

49A

50C51

D52

B

53.B54.C55.A解析：36．考查動詞詞義辨析。按照上下文意思此處是“羨慕”的意思，因為他還沒有運動車，車是在銷售展廳，下文他爸爸給他買了，可知選C.37．考查動詞詞義辨析。下文他父親買的起，hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.

可知此處為知道的意思，選D.38.考查動詞詞義辨析。按照上文knowing,下文hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.可知他爸爸買的起，選A。offer自愿提供不和句意。39.考查形容詞意思辨析。由下文afineson，可知父親為他而自豪，驕傲，選C.40.考查形容詞詞義辨析。因為在盒子里，從外面看不到所以充滿好奇，選B符合句意。41.考查動詞和動詞短語。因為東西在盒子里，他想看里邊的東西，此處動作只能是打開。pack，捆，packup打包；pickup收拾均不和句意。選B。42.考查副詞用法。根據(jù)前面的disappointed，本來想要車，但打開盒子看到的是書和后面的heraisedhisvoiceathisfather可知此處為生氣，選A。43.考查介詞詞義辨析。上文知道父親有錢，此處為“有”的意思，with意思為“有”，其他介詞沒有此意，選C。44.考查動詞用于表伴隨的現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語的詞語辨析。前面是rush,他要的不是書，所以把書留下符合語境，選D。45考查連詞辨析。句意為“一整年他都沒有聯(lián)系他父親，直到某一天”，until符合句意，選A。46.考查動詞詞義辨析。上文老人看上去像他父親，讓他“意識到”，realize”意識到”的意思符合句意，選B。47.考查動詞短語。此處是正要到醫(yī)院去，，getto到達；而leavefor出發(fā)到去，符合句意。48.考查副詞。此處為離開一整年了，看到的書new,推出仍然新的意思，still仍然的意思符合，選B。49.考查名詞。上文一年沒有和父親練習啦，可知此處為oneyear，選A合適。50.考查動詞。由后面的pages和里邊掉下的車鑰匙可以推斷此處為“翻書頁”的意思，turn翻、轉等，選C.51.考查動詞。上文翻書，鑰匙肯定會掉出，選drop符合句意。52.考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處表示和他想要的運動車是相同的，可知B.53.按照上下文此處是他父親給他買的就是他“想要的”，desire想，欲望，選B符合。54.考查名詞。由上文他畢業(yè)時他爸爸送給他的盒子，下文的ofhisgraduation.，推出畢業(yè)的日期，那一天，選C符合。55.考查名詞。由下文的PAIDINFULL，可知此處是寫的詞，選A符合。25.MarthaBerrywasnamedoneof_____womenintheUnitedStates.

A.thetwelvemostimportant

B.twelvethemostimportant

C.themostimportanttwelve

D.themosttwelveimportant答案：A26.“Ithinktheteacheriswrong,_____?”“No,Idon'tthinkso.”A．don'tyouB．don'tIC．doesn'theD．doesn'tshe答案：A解析：此題容易誤選C或D，因為按照語法規(guī)則，Ithink后接賓語從句時，其反意疑問句與從句保持一致，但是退一步，即使按此規(guī)則，其反意疑問句也應是isn'the或isn'tshe之類的，而不是像C或D那樣用doesn'the和doesn'tshe。綜合四個選項，最佳答案為A，don'tyou為don'tyouthinkso之省略?！緲撕灐糠戳x疑問句27.Let'shaveabreak,

?

A.willyou

B.shallyou

C.shallwe

D.haven'twe答案：C28.—Howdoyou_____wegotoXian,YinchuanandTaiyuanforourholiday?

—Ireallythinkthatwetravelbyair,whichiscomfortable.答案：D29.HethoughtIwastalkingabouthisson,____infactIwastalkingaboutmine.A．whenB．whileC．howeverD．which答案：B解析：while表示轉折“然而”是連詞，however表達該意時，其后常用逗號與句子隔開。30.I’mpenniless,dear;Icanafford______ofwhatyouaskedfor.A．littleB．fewC．noneD．noone答案：C解析：I’mpenniless是解題的關鍵。既然分文沒有，就無法付款，排除A、B兩項。noone不能接of短語。故選C。31.Cindyshutthedoor

heavilyandburstintotears.Nooneinthe

officeknew_____shewassoangry.答案：D32.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A．didheB．couldheC．doID．hasn’the答案：A解析：選A.。Ithink+從句的反意疑問句根據(jù)賓語從句確定。could在此表示揣測，應變?yōu)閔edidsuchastupidthinglastnight來考慮。33.Weonlyhad＄100andthatwas_____tobuyanewcomputer.

A.nowherenearenough

B.nearenoughnowhere

C.enoughnearnowhere

D.nearnowhereenough答案：A34.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.

[

]A.damaged

B.hadbeendamaged

C.haddamaged

D.wasbeingdamaged答案：B35.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A．eagerlyB．hopefullyC．immediatelyD．gradually答案：B解析：從題意可知，空缺處要填入“有希望地”，因為是修飾solved，所以用副詞形式?；卮馂锽。36.Mymostfamousschoolmateofall，

whoreallylefthismarkonAmerica，wasTom，mycontemporarywhenIwasataprimaryschool.A．oneB．theoneC．heD．someone答案：B解析：解析:theone作同位語，指代上文中的mymostfamousschoolmateofall。one作代詞表示泛指，泛指某人或某物；he作主語，不作同位語；someone意為“某人”，泛指某人。故答案為B.37.—_____rapidprogresstheyhavemade!

—

Right.Anditistrue_____thestudentsfromotherdevelopingcountries.答案：B38.Limittheuseofprivatecars,improvepublictransportandencouragetheuseofbicyclestocontroltrafficcongestion(擁擠)duringthe2008Olympics,expertsfromforeigncountriesadvisedBeijingonFriday.

ProfessorNigelWilson,ofthecivilandenvironmentalengineeringdepartmentofMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,saidhewas"supportivetothelimitingofprivatecarsduringtheOlympicGames",sayingthatinforeigncountries,themethodisalsoadoptedduringbigevents,buthewasunsureabouttheapproach.

ThegovernmentplannedtokeepanaverageofmorethanonemillioncarsofftheroadstoimprovetrafficflowduringtheOlympics,saidLiuXiaoming,deputydirectoroftheBeijingTrafficCommittee,attheChinaPlanningNetworkFirstUrbanTransportationCongress.

SharingWilson'sview,Dr.YoshitsuguHayashi,deanoftheGraduateSchoolofEnvironmentalStudiesofNagoyaUniversity,believedthereductionincaruseshouldbeachievednotbybanning,butthroughincentives.

"Driverswhodon'tusetheirprivatecarscouldbegivenpoints,"hesaid,"andthepointscouldbeexchangedforgoodsfromonlineshopping."

Wetzelstressedlimitingtheuseofcompanycars."Governmentalofficialsshouldalsobeencouragedtousepublictransportationorridebicycles,"hesaid,addingthathehimselfisabicycle-riderinLondon.

MatthewMartimo,directorofTrafficEngineeringwithCitilabs,saidthebicyclewasChina'sadvantage."Limitingprivatecarsisanideaworthtryingbutitisjustatemporarysolution,"hesaid."TherealcauseofcongestionishighdensityofpeopleinBeijingandmanyhavecars."

Beijing,withapopulationof15million,ishometomorethanthreemillionautomobiles,andthenumberisrisingby1,000aday.

ProfessorWilsonsaidtheOlympicGameswasagreatopportunityforBeijingtothinkabouttrafficproblemsanddeveloptransportation,addingthatthecityhadalreadybeenmakingpublictransportmoreefficient.Beijinghaspromisedtostretchits114-kilometercityrailwayto200kilometersbeforetheopeningoftheOlympicGames.

“WearelookingforwardtoborrowingBeijing'sexperiencesanddrawingfromitslessonsinpreparationforthe2012Olympics,”saidWetzel.

51.Theunderlinedwordincentivesinparagraph4means_______.

A.somethingthatencouragespeopletotry

B.onlineshopping

C.pointscouldbeexchangedforgoods

D.award

52.Itcanbeseenfromthepassagethat______.

A.thegovernmentplannedtoforbidover1millioncarstorunontheroadsduringtheOlympics.

B.banningprivatecarsisthebestwaytosolvetrafficcongestioninBeijing

C.Beijingnowhas200kilometersofcityrailway

D.theuseofcompanycarswillnotbelimited

53.WhydidWetzelstress“hehimselfisabicycle-riderinLondon”?

A.Tolimittheuseofcompanycars.

B.Toencouragegovernmentalofficialstousepublictransportationorridebicycles.

C.Toshowthatridingbicyclesisgoodforhealth.

D.Toshowthathelovesridingbicycles.

54.WhichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforthetrafficcongestioninBeijing?

A.The2008BeijingOlympicgames.

B.ThenumberofcarsinBeijingisrisingby1,000aday.

C.ThelargepopulationinBeijingandthelargenumberofcars.

D.PublictransportinBeijingisnotefficient.

55.Thepurposeofthepassageis________.

A.tolimittheuseofprivatecars,improvepublictransport

B.toencouragetheuseofbicyclestocontroltrafficcongestionduringthe2008Olympics

C.toborrowBeijing'sexperiencesanddrawfromitslessonsinpreparationforthe2012Olympics

D.totelltheadvicegivenbyforeignexpertsontrafficcongestionduring2008BeijingOlympics答案：51.A52.A53.B54.C55.D解析：51.詞義猜測題。由下面兩行可知答案。52.細節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可知答案。53.推理判斷題。他以自己為例子就是鼓勵政府官員多用公共交通工具或多騎自行車。54.推理判斷題。由文章倒數(shù)第三段可知答案。55.推理判斷題。文章第一段就是文章的主旨。39.Ifyouc