英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）┃語(yǔ)法探究┃Ⅰ.why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)副詞why在句子中用來(lái)提問(wèn)__________。結(jié)構(gòu)：Why＋do(n't)/does(n't)＋主語(yǔ)＋其他？回答：Why引起的特殊疑問(wèn)句只能用because來(lái)回答。如：—Whydoyoulikemonkeys?你為什么喜歡猴子？—Becausetheyareveryclever.因?yàn)樗鼈兒苈斆鳌Ｔ騏nit5Whydoyoulikepandas?pandaWhydoyoulikepandas?scute(可愛(ài)的)Becausethey’recute.koalasinteresting(有趣的)Whydoyoulikekoalas?Becausethey’reinteresting.tigerWhydon’tyouliketigers?sscary(可怕的)Becausethey’rescary.lionsboring(無(wú)趣的)Whydon’tyoulikelions?Becausethey’reboring.Helikesgiraffesandelephants.Hedoesn’tlikedogsandcats.giraffeWhydoeshe

likegiraffes?sbeautiful(美麗的)Becausethey’rebeautiful.elephantsfriendly(友好的)Whydoeshelikeelephants?Becausethey’refriendly.dogWhydoesn’the

likedogs?snoisy(吵鬧的)Becausethey’renoisy.catslazy(懶惰的)Whydoesn’thelikecats?Becausethey’relazy.cute可愛(ài)的beautiful美麗的lazy懶惰的scary可怕的smart聰明的形容詞形容詞前可以加程度副詞，如“very（非常）,kindof（有點(diǎn)）,really（真正）”等進(jìn)行修飾。如：cute可愛(ài)的

verycute非?？蓯?ài)的

kindofcute有點(diǎn)可愛(ài)的

reallycute真可愛(ài)adj.reviewWhydoyoulikepandas?Becausethey’recute.Whydon’tyoulikepandas?Becausethey’rescary.Whydoeshelikegiraffes?Becausethey’rebeautiful.Whydoesn’thelikecats?Becausethey’relazy.英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit5┃語(yǔ)法探究Ⅱ.where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)副詞where在句子中用來(lái)提問(wèn)__________。結(jié)構(gòu)：Where＋be＋主語(yǔ)＋其他？

Where＋do/does＋主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他？如：—Whereareyoufrom?你來(lái)自哪里？—IamfromShandong.我來(lái)自山東?！猈heredoesPeterlive?彼得住在哪里？—HelivesinUK.他住在英國(guó)。地點(diǎn)pandaWherearepandasfrom?sChina(中國(guó))They’refromChina.koalasAustralia(有趣的)Wherearekoalasfrom?They’refromAustralia.giraffesSouthAfrica(南非)elephantsThailand(泰國(guó))Wherearegiraffesfrom?They’refromSouthAfrica.They’refromThailand.Whereareelephantsfrom?Unit5┃語(yǔ)法探究Ⅲ.否定疑問(wèn)句在本課中“Isn'tshebeautiful?”是否定疑問(wèn)句。結(jié)構(gòu)：助動(dòng)詞與not的縮寫(xiě)式＋主語(yǔ)＋(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)＋其他？回答：回答時(shí)要“根據(jù)事實(shí)，前后一致，翻譯相反”。如：

—It'srainingallday.Isn'titboring?—Yes,itis.Ican'tgoouttoplay.“雨下了一整天了。難道不令人討厭嗎？”“不，是挺令人討厭的。我不能出去玩了。”Unit5┃語(yǔ)法探究【練習(xí)吧】()1.—________areyoufrom?—I'mfromChangchun.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhoD.How()2.—________areyoulatetoday?—________thereissomuchtrafficonmywayhere.Ican'tdrivemycarfast.A.Why;becauseB.Where;becauseC.Why;forD.When;sinceBA自主學(xué)習(xí)合作交流

（一）復(fù)習(xí)自檢(2分鐘)1.熊貓2.動(dòng)物園3.老虎4.大象5.樹(shù)袋熊6.獅子7.長(zhǎng)頸鹿8.動(dòng)物9.可愛(ài)的；機(jī)靈的10.懶散的；懶惰的11.聰明的12.美麗的；美好的13.嚇人的；恐怖的14.種類(lèi)1.pandan.熊貓2.zoon.動(dòng)物園3.tigern.老虎4.elephantn.大象5.koalan.樹(shù)袋熊6.lionn.獅子7.giraffen.長(zhǎng)頸鹿8.animaln.動(dòng)物9.cuteadj.可愛(ài)的；機(jī)靈的10.lazyadj.懶散的；懶惰的11.smartadj.聰明的12.beautifuladj.美麗的；美好的13.scaryadj.嚇人的；恐怖的14.kindn種類(lèi)自主學(xué)習(xí)合作交流

15.稍微；有點(diǎn)兒16.澳大利亞17.南方的n南；南方18.非洲19.南非20.寵物21.腿22.貓23.睡覺(jué)24.友好的25.羞怯的；靦腆的26.救；救助27.象征28.旗；旗幟（一）復(fù)習(xí)自檢(2分鐘)15.kindof稍微；有點(diǎn)兒16.Australian.澳大利亞17.southadj.南方的n南；南方18.African.非洲19.SouthAfrica南非20.petn.寵物21.legn.腿22.catn.貓23.sleepn睡覺(jué)24.friendlyadj.友好的25.shyadj.羞怯的；靦腆的26.savev.救；救助27.symboln.象征28.flagn.旗；旗幟

自主學(xué)習(xí)合作交流

（一）當(dāng)堂提問(wèn)29.forgetv.忘記；遺忘30.getlost迷路31.placen.地點(diǎn)；位置32.watern.水33.dangern.危險(xiǎn)34.bein(great)danger處于（極大）危險(xiǎn)之中35.cutv.砍；切36.downadv.（坐、躺、倒）下prep.向下；沿著37.cutdown砍倒38.treen.樹(shù)39.killv.殺死；弄死40.ivoryn.象牙41.overprep.超過(guò)；多于；在…上方42.(be)madeof由……制成的

29.忘記；遺忘30.迷路31.地點(diǎn)；位置32.水33.危險(xiǎn)34.處于（極大）危險(xiǎn)之中35.砍；切36.（坐、躺、倒）下prep.向下；37.砍倒38.樹(shù)39.殺死；弄死40.象牙41.超過(guò)；多于；在…上方42.由……制成的自主學(xué)習(xí)合作交流

1.kindof有幾分，有點(diǎn)兒2.befrom/comefrom來(lái)自于3.SouthAfrica南非4.allday整天5.foralongtime很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間6.getlost迷路7.placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方8.cutdown砍倒9.in(great)danger處于（極大）危險(xiǎn)之中10.twelveyearsold十二歲11.thingsmadeofivory由象牙制成的東西短語(yǔ)歸納自主學(xué)習(xí)合作交流

1.—Why…?為什么……？—Because…因?yàn)椤?.letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事3.wanttodosth.想要做某事4.oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)……其中之一5.forgettodosth.忘記要做某事6.forgetdoingsth.忘記做過(guò)某事7.helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事8.befriendlytosb.對(duì)某人友好用法集萃自主學(xué)習(xí)合作交流

典句必背1.—Whydoyoulikepandas?—Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.2.—WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?—Becausethey’reverycute.3.—Whydon’tyouliketigers?—Becausethey’rereallyscary.因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴膰樔恕?.—Wherearelionsfrom?獅子來(lái)自哪里？—They’refromSouthAfrica.它們來(lái)自南非。5.Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間并且從不迷路。自主學(xué)習(xí)合作交流

典句必背6.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。7.Butelephantsareingreatdanger.8.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人們砍倒了許多樹(shù)，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9.Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)現(xiàn)在僅有大約3000頭大象（之前超過(guò)10萬(wàn)頭大象）。10.Isn’tshebeautiful?她難道不美麗嗎？【知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥】[解析１]ButIliketigersalot.“alot”是固定搭配，意為“______\________”,在句中做副詞，相當(dāng)于verymuch.短語(yǔ)“l(fā)ike......alot”意為_(kāi)______（=like......verymuch.）例句：瑪麗非常喜歡漢堡包。Mary_______hamburgers_____________/(_____________)［解析２].Ilikedogsbecausethey’refriendlyandsmart1、“friendly”是一個(gè)形容詞，它是由名詞“_______”加上“l(fā)y”構(gòu)成的，意為_(kāi)________.

常用短語(yǔ)befriendlytosb,意為_(kāi)____________；

befriendlywithsb意為_(kāi)_____________.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥】1.save是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，意為_(kāi)______、_______，例句：我們必須救它們。Wemust______________. 另外，做動(dòng)詞時(shí)還有“貯存，儲(chǔ)蓄、節(jié)省、保存等意思。節(jié)約水__________貯存食物___________2.“oneof.......”意為.......之一.....,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞形式。oneof.......結(jié)構(gòu)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例句：我的一個(gè)同學(xué)來(lái)自云南。___________myclassmates_____fromYunnan.3.

symbol是一個(gè)名詞，意為_(kāi)________.常用短語(yǔ)a/thesymbolof......表示_______________.例句：白鴿是和平的象征。Thedoveis_______________thepeace(和平)。4.danger

是一個(gè)名詞，意為“_________-”,常用短語(yǔ)beindanger意為_(kāi)____________.danger前可用great修飾，表示“巨大的”.beingreatdanger意為_(kāi)________________

例句：那個(gè)男孩會(huì)面臨巨大的危險(xiǎn)。Theboycan________________________.5.with.

是一個(gè)介詞prep.意為“.與...一起,偕同,和...”例句：她和她姐妹一起看電視。She______________withhersister.With做介詞還有“帶有...;有...的”之意，其后面接一個(gè)名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)修飾前面的名詞。例句：那個(gè)長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的女孩是我同學(xué)。Thegirl____________ismyclassmate翻譯：有水和食物的地方______________________________6.forget（v.）意為_(kāi)_________/_____________常用短語(yǔ)：forgettodosth____________(言下之意，事情還沒(méi)做)；forgetdoingsth______________(事情已做，但是忘了。)Task1.

Fillintheblanks.Peter’spetisa____,itsnameis_____.Peterlikesitverymuch,becauseheis____.Hecan____and_____.Jennydoesn’tlikehermother’spet.Hernameis___.Becauseshe____allday.Jennythinkssheis____.Task1.

Answers:Peter’spetisadog,itsnameisDingding.Peterlikesitverymuch,becauseheissmart.Hecanwalkanddance.Jennydoesn’tlikehermother’spet.HernameisLazy.Becauseshesleepsallday.Jennythinkssheisboring.1.Whydon’tyoulikeher?

你為什么不喜歡她呢？ 另外，Whydon’tyou+動(dòng)詞原形，還 是 一種提建議的句型。意為“為什么 不……呢？”例如：

Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?

你為什么不去散步呢？LanguagepointsTask2.Whydon’tyoudrinksometea?

為什么不喝點(diǎn)茶呢？“Whydon’tyou+動(dòng)詞原形”的同義句可以說(shuō)：Let’s…例如：Let’stakeawalk.讓我們?nèi)ド⒉桨伞et’sdrinksometea.讓我們喝點(diǎn)茶吧。1.Let’splayvolleyballafterschool.(改 為同義句) __________youplayvolleyballafter school?2.Let’sjointhemusicclub.(改為同義 句) __________youjointhemusicclub?小試身手Whydon’tWhydon’t2.kindof有幾分……

相當(dāng)于一個(gè)副詞， 后面多跟形容詞。例如： They’rekindofscary.他們有點(diǎn)可怕。 Thepandasarekindofcute. 熊貓有點(diǎn)可愛(ài)。 【拓展】 kind作名詞意為“種類(lèi)” akindof…一種…… What

kindofbreaddoyoulike? 你喜歡哪種面包？

我不喜歡看電影，因?yàn)樗悬c(diǎn)無(wú)聊。________________________________________________________________2.他們有兩種類(lèi)型的書(shū)包。________________________________3.杰克有點(diǎn)懶惰。________________________________Idon’tlikemovies,becausethey’rekindofboring.Jackiskindoflazy.Theyhavetwokindsofschoolbags.小試身手1.讓我們先去看老虎吧。____________________________2.那些大象來(lái)自哪里？____________________________Let’sseethetigersfirst.Wherearetheelephantsfrom?將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。Exercise3.你為什么不喜歡牛奶？____________________________那只懶貓整天睡覺(jué)。____________________________因?yàn)楠{子有點(diǎn)嚇人。____________________________Whydon’tyoulikemilk?Thelazycatsleepsallday.Becauselionsarekindofscary.6.獅子來(lái)自哪里？_________________________7.他們來(lái)自南非。_________________________8.熊貓來(lái)自哪里？_________________________9.他們來(lái)自中國(guó)。_________________________They’refromSouthAfrica.Wherearelionsfrom?Wheredoespandascomefrom?They’re/come

fromChina.一、why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。用法：why是對(duì)原因進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的疑問(wèn) 句，其答語(yǔ)多用because來(lái)引導(dǎo)。句子結(jié)構(gòu)

Whydoyou+_________+其他

動(dòng)詞原形探究樂(lè)園例如：你為什么喜歡大象？____________________________

因?yàn)樗鼈兟斆鳌___________________________

Whydoyoulikeelephants?Becausethey’rekindofclever.二、where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句詢(xún)問(wèn)來(lái) 自 哪里。句子結(jié)構(gòu)Where+______+名詞+_____?are/isfrom答語(yǔ)：Theyare+from…考拉來(lái)自哪里？___________________________他們來(lái)自澳大利亞。___________________________長(zhǎng)頸鹿來(lái)自哪里？___________________________它們來(lái)自非洲。___________________________Wherearekoalasfrom?Wherearegiraffesfrom?TheyarefromAustralia.TheyarefromAfrica.三、形容詞在句子中的用法。1.形容詞在句子中作表語(yǔ)。置于_______之后。如:大象很聰明。_________________________獅子真得有點(diǎn)嚇人。______________________Elephantsarekindofsmart.

Lionsarereallyscary.系動(dòng)詞2.形容詞在句子中作定語(yǔ)。 形容詞+______

杰克是個(gè)聰明的孩子。 ____________________________

這是一本有趣的故事書(shū)。 ____________________________名詞Jackisacleverboy.Thisisaninterestingstorybook.1.ThecatsarefromAustralia.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))__________________________________2.Ilikepandasbecausethey’recute.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))__________________________________3.Mydogcanwalkontwolegs.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))__________________________________句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Wherearethecatsfrom?Whydoyoulikepandas?Whatcanyourdogdo?考試鏈接：4.Lindalikesgiraffesbecausethey’refun.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))___________________________5.Ericdoesn’tlikecatsbecausethey’relazy.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))___________________________WhydoesLindalikegiraffes?Whydoesn’tEriclikecats?1.ImportanceinThailand:TheelephantisoneofThailand’ssymbols.Thefirstflaghasawhiteelephantonit.Thisisasymbolofgoodluck.

復(fù)習(xí)舊知Ability:Elephantscanplaysoccer.Theycanalsodrawverywell.Anelephantneverforgets.Theycanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.Facts:Elephantsareingreatdanger.Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhome.Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory.Howtosaveelephants:Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.RememberMarch13thisThaiElephantDay.1.oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式意為“……之一”Jackisoneofmyfriends.杰克是我的朋友之一?！咀⒁狻慨?dāng)“oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，當(dāng)作整體看，用單數(shù)。OneofthelionsisfromAfrica.獅子中的一只是來(lái)自非洲。

2.Isn’tshebeautiful?難道她不漂亮嗎？這是否定疑問(wèn)句,常用來(lái)表示反問(wèn)、責(zé)備或表示說(shuō)話(huà)人的看法和驚異的情緒等。句式結(jié)構(gòu)：be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定式+主語(yǔ)+其它？Can’thedothedishes?難道他不會(huì)洗碗碟嗎？

1.Mr.Linjumpedintotheriverto____theboy.2.TheBritish____isinred,whiteandblue.3.Theletter“V”isa______ofvictory(勝利).4.Don’t____wildanimals.They’reourfriends.killsavesymbolflagflag,kill,place,save,cutdown,over,forget,symbol

當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)題5.Theyhaveto_________theappletree.6.━Don’t______totakeyourschoolbags home.━OK,Mr.Brown.7._____sixhundredstudentsgoestoschoolbybike.8.Aparkisagood_____forfun.cutdownforgetOverplace英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Unit5┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對(duì)訓(xùn)練┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對(duì)訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Don'tforget________thepaper________Mr.Smiththisafternoon.—Ofcourse,Iwon't.A．togive;toB．giving;toC．togive;forD．giving;for()2.—Thereisabigbridgemade________stonesacrosstheriver.—It'sveryuseful.Peopleuseittocrosstherivertothetown.A．fromB．IntoC．onD．ofADUnit5┃易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對(duì)訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)·新課標(biāo)（RJ）Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.—Don'tforgetit.—Don'tworry.Istillremember________(send)ane-mailforyoutonight.2.Istillremembermygrandpa________(teach)metoplaycards.Ⅲ.用of或from填空1.Thekiteismade________paper.2.Butterismade________milk.Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子—Hedoesn'tknowhername,doeshe?—__________，________________(不，他知道).She'shisbestfriend.tosendteachingoffromYeshedoes

(

)1.Ourteachersareveryfriendly_______us.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.and

(

)2.Elephantsareveryfriendlyandtheylike_______grass.

A.eat

B.toeating

C.toeat

D.eats

(

)3.It’stimeforclass，please_______quiet.

A.is

B.be

C.are

D./

(

)4.—________doesthegirl_________?

—Australia.

A.Where,befrom

B.Why,comefrom

C.Where,comefrom

D.When,befrom

(

)5.—What’syourEnglishteacher__________?

—He’sfunny,I_______him.

A.like,love

B.look,like

C.likes,like

D.like,likes

(

)6.Isthis_______elephantor_______lion?

A.an;a

B.a;an

C.an;an

D.a;a

(

)7.Thegirlisnew.Soshe_______shy.

A.looklike

B.looks

C.look

D.like

(

)8.Iliketoplay_______piano.Idon’tliketoplay_______football.

A.the;/

B./;the

C.the;the

D./;/

ACBCAABA(

)9.Lookatthebabyelephant.Heis________big.

A.some

B.many

C.kindof

D.kind

(

)10.Hisbrotherlikesto_______cats,butIliketo_____football.

A.play,play

B.play,playwith

C.playwith,play

D.playswith,playswith

(

)11.What

_____thingswouldyoulike?

A.else

B.other

C.others

D.theothers

(

)12.Heoftengetsup_______nineo’clock_______Sundaymorning.

A.at;on

B.at;in

C.about;on

D.about;in

(

)13.Ilikemyteacherbecausehecantalk______us______ourfriend.

A.

to,like

B.with,likes

C.to,likes

D.talks;with

(

)14.Mylittlecatsleeps________theday,but________nighthebeginstowork.

A.at,at

B.on,in

C.on,at

D.during,at

(

)15.Pandasarevery_____and______.Wealllikethem.

A.friendly,ugly

B.cute,scary

C.dangerous,beautiful

D.shy,smart

(

)17.---_____doyoulikegiraffes?---Becausethey’reveryinteresting.

A.What

B.How

C.Why

D.Where

(

)18.---Let’smeetoutsidethezoogate.---_________.

A.OK.

B.That’sright.

C.Notata