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2023年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A.coveredwith B.madeupof C.connectedto D.providedwith2、_____popularthesharedbikesinourcityare!Theyreallymakeourlifegreenerandmoreconvenient.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa3、The2022WinterOlympicGamesinBeijing.A.washeld B.willbeheld C.isheld D.willhold4、Savingtheearthbeginswithsmallthings.Forexample,wecansaveelectricitybyturningoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.Simplethingslikebringinga________bagtogoshoppingcanalsohelp.A.reusable B.reflected C.recycled5、DiaoYuIslandisJapan.ItbelongstoourChinaforever.Anyonecan’tpartwithChina.A.in B.to C.on D.a(chǎn)t6、Hefailedtheexam________hewastoocareless.A.when B.so C.a(chǎn)fter D.because7、Wecangivemoneytohelp__________theanimalsindanger.A.protect B.punish C.control D.touch8、---Hi,Kate,wouldyouliketohangoutwithmethisafternoon?---I’mafraidnot.Ican’tgooutIfinishmyreport.A.when B.unless C.if9、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.一Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A.inneedB.ondutyC.a(chǎn)tworkD.indanger10、—Well,mum,couldIhangoutwithmyfriendsnow?—Yes,you__________.A.may B.can C.must D.couldⅡ.完形填空11、Peoplecommunicatethoughtsandfeelingsinmanydifferentways.Sometimesagroupofpeopleshareonethoughtorfeeling.Imagingyouarewatchingafootballgame.Canyouhearhowtheaudience1?Itisapplause!Applauseisawaytoshow2.Applausealsosays‘thankyou.’Anditcanshowhowmuchtheaudiencelikessomething.Letmetellyoumoreaboutapplause.Applauseisaformofcheering.Agroupofpeoplemakenoiseata(n)3likeamusicshoworasportsgame.Theysometimesmakenoisewiththeirmouths.Butapplauseusuallyincludesclappinghands.Peoplehavebeenclappingfor4years.InancientRome,theatreshowswereverypopular.Aftertheactorsfinishedashow,theywouldasktheaudienceforapplause.Applausewasawayfortheaudiencetosay‘thankyou’totheactors.In5times,ithasbecomemoreimportantfortheaudiencetoknowwhentoclap.Forexample,peoplesometimesshouldwaittoclapuntiltheend.Thisisgoodmanners.Peoplein6countriesapplauddifferently.AwriterfromChinacommentedonlineaboutaspecialapplauseusedatthePekingOpera:“Sometimeswhenanactordoesa(n)7goodjobonasong,afewmembersoftheaudiencewill8“Hao!”inaloudvoice.Thismeans“Good!”inChinese.Peoplewillcalloutonehereandonethere,fasterandfaster.9indifferentculturestheremaybedifferencesinhowaudienceapplauds,onethingdoesnotchange.Eitherartists10sportsplayersallenjoyhearingapplause.Actually,weallhopeotherscanclapforus.1.A.communicates B.thinks C.feels2.A.disagreement B.support C.service3.A.event B.a(chǎn)dventure C.competition4.A.several B.thousandsof C.a(chǎn)seriesof5.A.modern B.correct C.polite.6.A.similar B.fashionable C.different7.A.separately B.especially C.conveniently8.A.comeout B.lookout C.callout9.A.When B.Whatever C.Though10.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.buⅢ.語法填空12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.1.(many)andmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2.hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.(know)thereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and4.otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehis5.(friend)backtothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem6.!Butwhatwouldhappen7.thehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwas8.(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?9.ofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.10.wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ANNOUNCEMENTS(1)HOUSEFORSALEComfortablefamilyhomewithalargegardenonnorthsideoftown.Threebedrooms,living-room,kitchens,dining-room.Offersover$35,000(2)ASSISTANTWANTEDFORBUSYRESTAURANTSomeeveningandweekendwork.Allmealsfree.Ring3320178(3)JOINOURFOOTBALLTEAMBoysandgirlswantedtoplayinlocalfootballteam.Aged9-13MeetinGreenParkonFridayat3p.m.(4)ROOMTORENTSmallroomtorentincitycenterflataboverestaurant.Newlypaintedwithmodernfurniture.Nearmainrailwaystation.Busespassfrontdoor.Phone3322108Mr.Brownwantstolivenearhisworkplace.Mrs.Brownwantsahousewithfourbedrooms.TheBrowns’childrendon'tcarewhatthehouseislikeaslongasthegardenisbigenough.Ann,theirdaughter,hasalwayswantedtoworkinarestaurant.Shethinksitisanexcitingplace.It'shardworkbutsheisn'tlazy.ShehastoworkonSaturdaysandSundays,butshehasarestonotherdays.It'snotverywell-paid.Butwhocaresaboutmoney?Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heistwelveyearsold.Hestopsschoolathalfpastthree,sohehasplentyoftimetofinishhishomework.Jack,Mr.Brown'sbrother,islookingforaroomtorent.Hedoesn'tcarewhatcolorthewallsareorhowoldthefurnitureis.HeisgettingreadyforhisdrawingSothehousemustbequiet.1.Whydon'ttheBrownsbuythehouseinAdvertisementOne?A.Itisonthenorthsideoftown. B.Therearen'tenoughbedrooms.C.Thereisnodiningrom. D.Thegardenistoobig.2.WhydoesAnnwanttogetthejobintherestaurant?A.Theplaceisgoodandthefoodisfree B.It'saneasyjobC.Shethinksitwillbeinteresting. D.Shecangetlongholidays.3.Whycan'tTomplayforthenewfootballteam?A.He'snotoldenough.B.It'sinadifferentvillage.C.Schoolstopstoolate.D.Hehastodohishomework.4.What'swrongwiththeroomforJackinAdvertisementFour?A.It'stoosmall.B.Thewallsarethewrongcolor.C.Themanlikesoldfurniturebetter.D.It'stoonoisy.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Allmealsfee."mean?A.Assistantscanhavethemealsatanytime.B.Assistantscanhavethemealsintherestaurantwithoutpayingmoney.C.Customerscanhavethemealsfeely.D.Assistantsneedtopayfortheirmeals.B14、Longlongago,therelivedawisemasterinthemountains.Hewasconsideredtobethecleverestmanintheworld.Oneday,anunhappyyoungmancametoanoldmasterandtoldhimthathehadaverysadlifeandaskedforasolution.TheoldMasterorderedtheunhappyyoungmantoputahandfulofsaltinaglassofwaterandthentodrinkit.“Howdoesittaste?”theMasterasked.“Terrible,”theyoungmananswered,withapainfulexpression.TheMasterthenaskedtheYoungmantotakeanotherhandfulofsaltandhelditinhishand.Thetwowalkedinsilencetothenearbylakeandtheyoungmanwasaskedtoputhishandfulofsaltintothelake.Theoldmansaid,“Nowdrinkfromthelake.”Asthewaterwentdownthroughtheyoungman’sthroat,theMasterasked,“Howdoesittaste?”“Good!”saidtheyoungman,inapleasedvoice.“Doyoutastethesalt?”askedtheMaster.“No.”TheMastersatbesidethistroubledyoungman,tookhishands,andsaid,“Thepainoflifeispuresalt,nomore,noless.Theamountofpaininliferemainsthesame,exactlythesame.Buttheamountwetastethepaindependsonthecontainerweputitinto.Sowhenyouareinpain,thekeythingyoucandoistoenlargeyoursenseofthings.Stopbeingaglass.Becomealake.”1.Whydidtheyoungmancometotheoldmaster?A.Becausehewantedtolearnsomelivingskills.B.Becausehewantedtoaskforsomeadvice.C.Becausehewantedtomakefriendswiththemaster.D.Becausehelivedclosetotheoldmaster.2.Whatdidthemasteraskthemantodoatfirst?A.Toputahandfulsaltinthelake.B.Todrinkthesaltywaterintheglass.C.Totastethewaterinthelake.D.Toputsomesaltintheglass.3.Howdidthemanfeelafterhedrankwaterfromthelake?A.Hefeltthewaterwasterrible.B.Hefeltunhappy.C.HefeltthewaterwasOK.D.Hefeltpuzzled.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“container”mean?A.條件B.容器C.結(jié)果D.集裝箱5.What’sthebesttitle?A.Saltywater!B.Haveataste!C.Bealake!D.Nomore,noless!C15、WhenIwasaboutsevenoreightyearsold,Ioncewentintothebarn(馬廄)oneeveningwheremydadwasdoinghisdailywork.Iwassurprisedtoseehimwearinghishatbackwards.Itlookedfunny.WhenIaskedDadwhyheputhishatbackwards,hesmiledandgavemeanexplanation.Therewasalargewatertankforthecattlethathadtobefilledeveryday.Sinceittookalongtimetofinishthework,hewouldturnthewateronandthengoaboutdoingotherthingslikecleaningthebarnorfeedingthecattle,whichusuallycosthimtwentyminutesorevenmoretime.Thedanger,ofcourse,wasthatifheforgottoturnthewateroff,thetankwouldoverflowandwaterwouldbewasted,whichwouldmakeamess.Thenhetoldmethereasonwhyhehadhishatturnedaround.Whenhefinishedotherworkandbegantotakeoffhisworkclothes,hewouldnoticeasheremovedhishatthatthevisor(帽舌)wasnotwhereitwassupposedtobe.Thiswouldremindhimthatthewaterwasstillrunning.Thenhewouldgobacktothebarnandturnitoff.Ihaveseenmydaddevelopmanyothersystemsovertheyears.AndIwillneverforgethowhelpfulandvaluabletheyare.Somemayhaveevenbeenlife-saving.Sometimes,peoplemayforgetsomethings.Sotheywilleasilymakemistakethoughtheymaytrytheirbest.Usingsomegoodmethodscanhelpthemoperatemoreeffectively.Inordernottoblameothersoryourselfformistakes,you’dbetterlookforsomeways,whethertheyarefunnyornot,aslongastheywillhelpyouinachievingwhatyoutrulywishtodo.Thiscouldbeutility,andassimpleasachecklist.NowI’veusedalotofthem,suchasputtingmycarkeysinthesameplaceeverytime.Itcouldbehavingsomeonecheckyourworkanditcouldalsobeacomputerprogramthathelpstofindoutwhetheryourcalculationsarecorrect.1.Theauthorfoundhisfather’sbehaviorfunnybecause__________.A.hehadneverbeentothebarnbeforeB.hisfather’shatwasdifferentfromothersC.thehorsesplayedsometricksD.hisfatherworethehatinastrangeway2.Whatwouldtheauthor’sfatherNOTdointhebarnaccordingtothepassage?A.CleanthebarnB.FeedthechickenC.GivefoodtothecowsD.Fillthelargewatertank3.Theword“utility”probablymeans“__________”inthepassage.A.practicalB.difficultC.meaninglessD.a(chǎn)voidable4.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sfather?A.Hisjobwastodevelopnewsystemsinthebarn.B.Thesystemsheinventedwerealwaysveryuseful.C.Hedevelopedasmanysystemsaspossibletohelppeople.D.Healwaystaughttheauthorhowtomakeproperchecklists.5.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“__________”.A.MyFunnyDadB.KnowledgeinBarnC.AGoodCatCanCatchaHealthyRatD.KeepaChecklistinYourMindD16、Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheability(能力)tomakefriendschangesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,andtoothersit’sverydifficult.Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetalongwithothers.Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.★Realizeyourowngoodpoints.Youhaveskillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.★Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.★Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmiletoothers.★Respecttheothers.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers’ideaswithouttryingtomakethemacceptyours.★Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.★Don’tcomplain.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan’tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Nooneiswillingtohearyourcomplainingallthetime.★Nevergiveup.Evenifyouarefacedwithsomeclosed-mindedpeople,nevergiveup.Andtrytofindsomeonewhowillunderstandyou.1.Whydoweneedfriendsaccordingtothepassage?A.Friendscandoeverythingforus.B.Friendscanbringushappiness.C.Friendsacceptourideasallthetime.D.Withoutfriendswecouldnotlive.2.What’sthefirstthingweshouldlearninordertomakefriends?A.Tohelpothers.B.Tosmiletoothers.C.Togetalongwithothers.D.Tolistentoothers’complaints.3..Whichofthefollowingshowsasenseofhumour?A.Openingthedoorforsomeone.B.Complainingtoothersallthetime.C.Laughingatourselvesandourweakness.D.Findingsomeonewhowillunderstandus.4.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriterofferwhenwehavetroubleinmakingfriends?A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Eleven.5.Iyoudon’twanttocomplain,youaresupposedtoaccordingtothepassage.A.LearntohelpyourparentsB.LearntomakelotsoffriendsC.LearntochangeyourselfD.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan’tchangeE17、Name
ConfederationofEuropeanBaseball
HockeyFederation
VolleyballFederation
AfricanFootball
Logo
Formation
1953
1963
1946
1957
Leadquarters
Lausanne,Switzerland
KualaLumpur,Malaysia
RiodeJaneiro,Brazil
Cairo,Egypt
Region
Europe
Asia
SouthAmerica
Africa
Members
38
30
12
56
OfficialLanguages
English,Spanish,
French,German,Italian,Dutch
English,Chinese,Indian
Spanish,Portuguese
English,French,Arabic
Website
www.baseball
1.WhenwasAsianHockeyFederation(亞洲曲棍球聯(lián)盟)setup?A.In1953 B.In1963 C.In1946 D.In19572.Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?A. B. C. D.3.InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespok
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