名校版高考英語(yǔ)綜合訓(xùn)練題附答案Onenightin1966,MichaelChapmanrushedintoafolk-musicclubinCornwall,Englandtogetoutoftherain,andsoonfoundhimselfonstageplayingtheguitar.“Theyofferedmeajobtoplayfortherestofthesummer.AndI'vebeenplayingeversinceChapmansays.,zI'vetoldthatstorysomanytimes,butit'sabsolutelytrue.Ifithadn'tbeenrainingthatnightzIwouldn'tbetalkingtoyou.”TheBritishguitarplayerhasspentthe50yearssincethenontheroad.Hereleasedsomepraisedalbumsinthe1970s,buthishealthwentdownhillinthe80sand90s.LikealotofBritishartistsinthe1960s,ChapmantaughthimselftoplaytheguitarbylisteningtoAmericanjazzandbluesrecords.Chapmanactuallytaughtphotography,butquitwhenhewas26toplaymusicfulltime.Whenhewasstartingout,hewasoftencomparedtootherBritishacousticguitarheroesofthetime,likeJohnMartynandBertJansch."ThefascinatingthingaboutMichaelChapmanisthathedoesn'tfitinwiththoseguysofhisgeneration,"saysAndrew

Male,amusicjournalist."He'salwaysbeenanoutsider.HenevermovedtoLondon.nAndwhileheneverbecamepartoftheLondonmusicscene,Chapmanwasnoticedbythosemusicians."The70scaughtupwithhiminthe80s,"Malesays."Hehadahugeheartattackattheendofthe80sthatnearlyfinishedhimoff.Whenhemadehiswaybackintotheworldintheearly90s,peoplehadforgottenabouthim."Butnoteveryone.AyoungergenerationofmusiciansinAmerica,includingThurstonMooreofSonicYouthandayoungersingerandguitaristnamedSteveGunn,recentlyrediscoveredChapman."WewantedtocaptureMichael'svoiceandcharacterwhereheisnow.Youknow,it'salittleroad-weary,buthestillhasit,〃Gunnsays."Forme,itwasreallyimportanttogetthatright.”"He'stherightoldmusicianforpresenttimes,“Malesays."Ithinkthemusichemakesseemsquiteintunewithwherewe'reat.".WhichcanbestdescribeMichaelChapman'sfirstinvolvementinmusic?A.Untrue.B.Accidental.A.Untrue.B.Accidental.C.Unfortunate.D.Reasonable..WhatcanwelearnaboutMichaelChapmanfromthetext?A.Hehastaughtphotographyfor26years.B.HetaughthimselftoplaytheguitaranddidfarbetterthanJohnMartyn.C.Tosomedegree,heisnotacceptedbyotherpeopleofhisgeneration.D.Heisoneofthebestguitarplayersintheearly90s..WhydidMichaelChapmanquithismusiccareeronce?A.Helosthisspecialvoice.B.Hesufferedfromasevereheartattack.C.Hegottiredofcompetingwithothers.D.Hewasalmostforgottenbyeveryone..Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheRiseandFallofGuitarMusicB.TheSadStoryofaGuitarMusicianC.ANewGenerationHelpsanOldGuitarMusicianD.ABriefIntroductiontoaGuitarMusicianBCBDYo-YoMaisanAmericancellist（大提琴家）borninParistoChineseparents.Hismusicalcareerisatestamenttohisbeliefinculture'spowertogeneratetrustandunderstanding.Whetherperformingworks,engagingunexpectedmusicalforms,orworkingwithcommunitiesandinstitutionstoexploreculture'sroleinsociety,heworkstocreateabetterworldthatbeginswithculture.Expandinguponthisbelief,in1998heestablishedSilkroad,acollectiveofartistsworldwidecreatingmusicthatengagesmanytraditions.Inadditiontopresentingperformances,Silkroadcooperateswithmuseumsanduniversitiestodeveloptrainingprogramsforteachers,musicians,andlearnersofallages.ThroughhisworkwithSilkroad,hefrequentlyperformslesser-knownmusic.Besides,hepartnerswithcommunitiesandinstitutionstodevelopprogramsthatchampionculture'spowertotransformlivesandcreateamoreconnectedworld.Amonghismanyroles,heisartisticdirectoroftheannualYouthMusicCultureGuangdongfestival,aUNMessengerofPeace,andthefirstartisteverappointedtotheWorldEconomicForum'sboardoftrustees.Whenthepandemicbegan,Yo-Yobegananonlineseriestitled"SongsofComfort"toeaseanxieties.Hisshort,self-shotvideossoonreachedover18millionpeople.OnMarch13；2021,afterreceivingthe2ndCOVID-19shot,hetransformedaclinicintoatemporaryconcerthall,inamomentthatresidentscalledasymbolicrepresentationof"thelightattheendofthetunnel".Yo-YoMaoncesaideverygenerationhasachancetodobetter,tocreateaworldthatworksforall.Tohim,doingbetterbeginswithculture—thepointatwhichthearts,sciences,andsocietycross..Theunderlinedword“testament“inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"”.A.thoughtB.proofC.invitationD.reaction.WhatdoweknowaboutSilkroadfromthetext?A.Itofferedmusictrainingsindependently.B.Itwassetupbymuseumsanduniversities.C.Itbenefitedtraditionalandunpopularmusic.D.Itwasintendedtocreatemoremusicalforms..WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesYo-YoMa?A.Fairanddetermined.B.Humorousandsmart.C.Generousandtra