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ModuIe12測(cè)試限時(shí):60分鐘滿分:100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共10分)一Youlook.What'sup,sir?一Ican,tfindmyticket,butit'stimetocheckin.A.sleepyB.hungryC.tiredD.worriedAnimalsrabbitsanddeercontinuetobeactiveallwinter,findingfoodwherevertheycan.A.forepleD.likeasThiskindoffoodwillbeyou,andifyoukeeponeatingit,youwillbehealthier.A.goodtoB.goodatC.goodforD.badforthisspring.Whatdo—Therewasathickhaze(霧霾)inourcityyouthinkofit?thisspring.Whatdo一Ithinkcarswedrive,pollutionourcitywillhave.A.thefewer;thefewerB.thefewer;thelessC.themore;thefewerD.themore;thelessEveryyeardrivingafterdrinkingwinealotoftrafficLet'sworktogetherforagreenplanet.Thankyou!答案一、1.D:sleepy”困倦的;有睡意的";hungry“饑餓的”;tired“勞累的";worried“擔(dān)憂的”。句意為“一一你看起來(lái)很擔(dān)憂。怎么了,先生?一一我找不到我的票了,但是到辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)的時(shí)候了”。2.B3.C:begoodto對(duì)某人友好;begoodat擅長(zhǎng);begoodfor對(duì)有好處;bebadfor對(duì)……有害。句意為“這種食物會(huì)對(duì)你有好處,如果你繼續(xù)吃,你將會(huì)更健康”。4.B5.C:詞義辨析法。happen發(fā)生;provide提供;cause引起,造成;afford買得起。根據(jù)句意“每年酒后駕車引起大量的交通事故?!笨芍xC。6.A7.B:It'snousedoingsth.意為“做某事沒(méi)有用"。8.C9.D:It'sbettertodosth.意為“做某事更好”。10.C二、11.B:固定搭配法。sort…into…意為"把分成類”,為固定搭配。C:詞義辨析法。forget“忘記”;remember“記住”;fail“失敗";want“想要”。根據(jù)主句句意“那些人將面臨高達(dá)200元的罰款”可推知從句句意為“不能正確分類垃圾的人",failto未能。D:由句子主語(yǔ)Schoolsaroundthecity可知,動(dòng)詞用teach符合語(yǔ)境。句意為“全市的學(xué)校全年都會(huì)教學(xué)生垃圾分類”。A:句意為“北京垃圾分類的方式聽(tīng)上去與上海、天津、武漢和青島等城市不同"。differentfrom…意為"和不同”。C:詞義辨析法。Because“因?yàn)椤?,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;Unless“除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;Although"雖然"引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;Until“直到”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為“盡管它們的名字不同,但是它們的分類實(shí)際上是一樣的”。D:短語(yǔ)辨析法。bytheway順便說(shuō)一下;inaword總之;inpublic在公共場(chǎng)合;infact事實(shí)上。句意為“上海的濕垃圾其實(shí)就是廚余垃圾……”。B:thesameas意為“和樣”,為固定搭配。B:therebesb./sth.doingsth.表示有某人或某物在做某事。句意為“北京也將迎來(lái)其他環(huán)保變化”。C:nowonder難怪;nomore不再(表示數(shù)量或程度的不再增加);nolonger不再(表示時(shí)間的不再延續(xù));noway不可能。由句意“餐館將不再允許提供一次性餐具”可知指時(shí)間上的“不再”。C:woolen"羊毛的";golden"金色的";wooden“木制的”;silky“絲制的”。由常識(shí)知“筷子是木制的”。三、21.D:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段中“Yetmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetroublegettingclean,safewater.”知,世界上還有超過(guò)7億人缺少干凈、安全的飲用水。故選D。C:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段中uAnditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.“知,處理廢水工程也能通過(guò)阻止廢物進(jìn)入江河和海洋幫助保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選CoD:詞義猜測(cè)題。從畫線單詞前一句"Itistoosaltytodrink.”知,海洋水太咸了不能飲用。因此海水淡化業(yè)務(wù)就跟進(jìn)了。故選D。A:推理判斷題。從第三段中"Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy.“知,加工水的技術(shù)需要很多能量。故選AoB:推理判斷題。閱讀最后一段知,科學(xué)家正在為減少加工水的技術(shù)成本而努力,但到現(xiàn)在為止,世界仍然每天面臨缺水問(wèn)題。由此推知,現(xiàn)在水問(wèn)題仍然是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。故選B。四、26.thrownaway27.dividedinto28.takesteps29.askfor30.tonsof五、31.Theofficersintheenvironmentprotectingcenter.Somewhereatschoolorwherepeoplewillusuallyseeit.No,itisn't.Becauseweshouldseeifwewillbreakafoodchain.Togivethestudentssometipstohelptheendangeredanimals.六、范文:Welcometoourschool.I'mLinTao.I'mgladtointroduceourGreenPlanetClubt。you.AllourclubmembersmeeteveryFridayafternoontodosomethingmeaningful.WehaveDIYworkshops.Here,oldclothescanbemadeintohandbags.It'salsofuntouserecycledbottlesandusedwoodtomakefurniturelikechairsanddesks.Workingasvolunteersisourtaskaswell.Wehandoutleafletsandtellpeopletheimportanceoflivingagreenlife.Sometimes,weteachpeoplehowtoseparatewasteincommunitiesandhelpcleanupparksandstreets.Besides,welookafterflowersandtreesinourschool.Let'sworktogetherforagreenplanet.Thankyou!點(diǎn)評(píng):本文為發(fā)言稿,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,正文運(yùn)用了“遞進(jìn)法”根據(jù)提示層層推進(jìn)介紹,結(jié)構(gòu)合理.,要點(diǎn)齊全,觀點(diǎn)積極向上,各個(gè)要點(diǎn)的描述與拓展也非常貼合文章的主題。添彩點(diǎn):.使用了一些經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)使文章更加出彩,如aswell,cleanup,handout,lookafter等..靈活運(yùn)用了各種句式和語(yǔ)法,如:It'sfuntodosth.,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)等,顯示出作者深厚的語(yǔ)言功底。accidents.A.happensB.providesC.causesD.affordsJustnow,myteachertoldmetopayattentionmyhandwriting.A.toB.withC.atD.inEugene'sneverwillingtochangeanyofhisopinions.Itisnousewithhim.A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.argueWaitingforhermademe.A.angrilyB.beangryC.angryD.beangrily—Hadwebetterleaverightaway?—It'sbetterforanotherfiveminutes.A.waitB.waitingC.towaitingD.towait一Whydoyouspeakinaloudvoice?一BecauseIwanttomakemyselfclearly.A.such;hearB.so;heardC.such;heardD.so;hear二、(榮德原創(chuàng))完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)
StartingonMay1,BeijingjoinedmanyChinesecitiesbyintroducinganewgarbage-sorting(垃圾分類)policy,People'sDailyreported.Residents(居民)shouldsorttheirgarbage11fourgroups:kitchen,recyclable,hazardous(有害的)andotherwaste.Thosewho12tosorttheirtrashcorrectlymayfacefines(罰款)ofupto200yuan,Xinhuareported.Thecitywillalsosortwasteinscenicspots(景點(diǎn)).Schoolsaroundthecitywill13studentsaboutgarbage-sortingthroughouttheyear.ThewayBeijingsortsitstrashsounds14fromcitieslikeShanghai,Tianjin,WuhanandQingdao.Thesecitiesusefourdifferentgroups:wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry.15theirnamesaredifferent,thegroupsareactuallythesame.WetgarbageinShanghaiis,16,kitchengarbage.Anddrygarbageisthesame17otherwaste,ChinaYouthDailyreported.Thereareotherenvironmentally-friendlychanges18toBeijingtoo.Restaurantswill19beallowedtoprovidedisposabletableware(一次性餐具)like20chopsticks.Hotelsandrestaurantswillnotbeallowedtoprovidedisposableproductssuchastoothbrushes,Xinhuanoted.11.A.inB.intoC.fromD.of
silky11.A.inB.intoC.fromD.of12.A.forgetB.rememberC.failD.want13.A.remindB.giveC.tellD.teach14.A.differentB.difficultC.coolD.far15.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Until16.A.bythewayB.inawordC.inpublicD.infact17.A.fromB.asC.byD.with18.A.comeB.comingC.cameD.comes19.A.nowonderB.nomoreC.nolongerD.noway20.A.woolenB.goldenC.woodenD.三、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共15分)Theworldusesaboutathousandmilliontonsofwateraday.Waterisahumanrightandeveryoneshouldhavetheirshare.Yetmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetroublegettingclean,safewater.Treatingwastewaterisagoodwaytoprovidefreshwaterforus.Anditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.80%ofwastewateraroundtheworldisnottreatedatall,anditisrunningintooceans.Butnowwehavegotthetechnologytotreatandreusethewastewater.While75%ofourplanetiscoveredwithwater,only2%isfreshwaterthatcomesfromrivers,lakes,iceandsnow.Therest,98%ofthewater,isinseasandoceans.Itistoosaltytodrink.Thendesalinationbusinessescomein.Morethan19,000factorieshavebeenbuiltaroundtheworld,mostlyincoastalcountries.Theyprocess(力口工)morethan92milliontonsofwatereveryday.Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy.Scientistsareworkingtocreatealesscostlytechnology.Theywanttoproduce20timesmorecleanwaterandmakesureeveryonehasenough.Butfornow,theworldstillfaceseachdaywithnothavingenoughwaterforeveryone.Howmanypeoplehavetroubleingettingcleanwateraroundtheworld?A.Under10million.B.Only19million.C.About92million.D.Over700million.Treatingwastewaterhelpstheenvironmentby.storingwasteiniceandsnowlettingwasterunintooceanskeepingwasteoutofriversandoceanssendingwastetocoastalcountriesWhatdoestheunderlinedword“desalination”inParagraph3mean?A.遠(yuǎn)洋運(yùn)輸B.潮汐發(fā)電C.食鹽銷售D.海水淡化Atpresent,thetechnologytoprocesswater.A.needsmuchenergyB.savesmuchmoneyC.satisfieseveryoneD.causespollutionWhatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?Watershouldbeahumanright.Thewaterproblemisstillserious.Ourplanetiscoveredwithwater.Everyonehasenoughcleanwater.四、詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。舊書不應(yīng)該被扔掉。或許它們?cè)谀阋院蟮纳钪惺怯杏玫?。Oldbooksshouldn,tbe.Maybetheyareusefulinyourlaterlife.我們被分成四組做實(shí)驗(yàn)。Wearefourgroupstodotheeetotodealwithpollution.當(dāng)處于困境時(shí),你可以尋求幫助。Whenyouareintrouble,youmayhelp.去年這個(gè)工廠使用了數(shù)噸煤。Thefactoryusedcoallastyear.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題3分,共15分)Itiseveryone'sdutytohelpanimalstostopextinction(滅絕).Asastudent,therearesomanythingsyoucandoyourselftoo!Pleaselookatthefollowingtips(建議)tohelptheendangeredanimals.Sendalettertoyourlocalenvironmentprotectingcenterandshowhowyoufeelaboutthequickeals.Usethefactstowritewhatyouhavefound.Givesomeadvicetotheofficerswhomakethestrongrulestosaveanimals.Drawpicturesandmakeaposter.Putthispostersomewhereatschoolorwherepeoplewillusuallyseeit.Addsometeakeitclearwhyyoucareabouttheloss(喪失)ofanimals.Itmayencouragepeopletodosomethingtoprotecttheanimals.Avoidbuyingthingsthatcomefro
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