山西省長治市郊區(qū)第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Susan__________forournewspaperanymore.Shehasbeenhiredbyafashionmagazine.A.doesn’twork

B.wouldn’twork C.didn’twork

D.hadn’tworked參考答案：A2._____wewereworriedaboutwas_______theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.A.That;how

B.That;

whether

C.What;

that

D.What;whether參考答案：D3.Idon'tknowwhysheislookingatme

sheknewme.I'veneverseenher.A.as

B.although

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：D31.Jackis__________Janet.A.asdiligentastudentas B.astudentasmorediligentas C.diligentasastudentas D.asadiligentstudentas參考答案：A略5.Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.A.influence

B.quality

C.opinion

D.power參考答案：D6.IhopeyournewlifeinCanadawillbe___successanddon'tforgettokeepin__touch.A.不填;不填

B.a;不填

C.a;the

D.不填;the參考答案：B7.Whenaskedwhattheywouldvolunteertodo,halfof

saidtheywerewillingtodosomethingtheycould.A.what B.which C.whom D.them參考答案：D30.Alwaysremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsasknivesoutofchildren’s_______.A.touch

B.sight

C.reach

D.distance參考答案：C略9.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyandmanypeople’sburningneedmaketocloneornottocloneahumanbeingnolongan_____questionbutarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.A.unfair

B.important

C.academic

D.average參考答案：CA.unfair不公平的；B.important重要的；C.academic學(xué)術(shù)的；D.average平均的。根據(jù)下文butarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.“而是一個很多政府面對的難題”，可知技術(shù)的發(fā)展和人們的需求使得是否克隆人類不再是一個學(xué)術(shù)上的問題。故選C。10.Ofthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular______foraweddinginsomecountries.A.way

B.choice

C.event

D.reality參考答案：B11.

ofthemoney

usedup.A.Three-five;are

B.Three-fifths;havebeenC.Three-fifths;hasbeen

D.Third-fifths;is參考答案：C【分析】考察主謂一致。五分之三的錢已用光?！驹斀狻慨?dāng)表示分?jǐn)?shù)或百分比等修飾主語時，謂語動詞單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)主要看of后面的名詞的數(shù)。本句中是五分之三的錢（themoney），themoney是不可數(shù)名詞，所以要用單數(shù)。A和B是錯誤的。而D項的分?jǐn)?shù)表示法是錯的。分?jǐn)?shù)的表示法：分子要用基數(shù)詞，分母是序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時要加復(fù)數(shù)。故只有C項正確?！军c睛】在英語的句子中，謂語動詞的形式應(yīng)與主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。如何判定，則要看句子的意思。多數(shù)情況下，根據(jù)句子的主語形式就能判定，但有的則要看整句的意思，及強調(diào)的內(nèi)容。all,more,most,some,any,none,half,therest等修飾主語時，既可表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，也可表示單數(shù)意義，謂語動詞要根據(jù)被修飾的名詞而定，如果被修飾的名詞是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)，如果被修飾的名詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動詞就用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：1）Alloftheappleisrotten.整個蘋果都爛了。（是一個蘋果的全部）2）Alloftheapplesarerotten.所有的蘋果都爛了。（很多蘋果）3）Mostofthemilkwasthrownaway。大部分牛奶被扔掉了。(牛奶是不可數(shù)的，故謂語動詞要用單數(shù))22.Gohomerightnow

______yourparentswillworry.A.though

B.but

C.however

D.or參考答案：D略13.Itwasintheschool________hestudiedtenyearsago________hegothisfirstprizeinpublicspeaking.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.where;where

D.that;that參考答案：B14.---Oh,mustyouleave?Stayabitlonger.It'sbeensuch

funhavingyouhere.

---Thanks,anyway.I'vegot

earlystarttomorrowmorning.

A./;the

B.a;an

C./;an

D.the;a參考答案：C15.

______inLondon,hemetMary,______becamehiswifeatlast.

A.When…that

B.Since…whose

C.After…who

D.While…who參考答案：D解析：本題第一個空考察省略句，第二個空考察定語從句。16.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand

doingit.A.actually

B.frequently

C.gradually

D.certainly參考答案：A17.IwillgohomeforvacationaslongasI____myexams.

A.willfinish

B.amfinishing

C.finish

D.finished參考答案：C18.Hedidn’tworkhard;

hewasdismissedbytheboss.A.thus B.instead C.anyhow D.however參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫81.Hea___________tomeforwhathehaddonetheotherdayandaskedmetoforgivehim.82.Singersonthestageusuallywearfashionableclothesandlookverya__________.

83.Inspiteofthepoormedicalequipment,thedoctors_______insavinghisleg.84.Radiostationsthatb___________musichavediscjockeyswhointroduceandcommentonthemusic.85.Visitorsarenotp_________totakephotosinthetemple.86.Thegrowingcropsare_________（影響）byfreezingweatherandrainydaysonend.

87.Whenpeoplethinkofthe_________(場景)wheretheboywaseatenbythetiger,theydarenotgototheforest.88.Itis____________（顯然）thatheisinterestedinmusicaswellaspainting.89.Youshouldn’thavedoneitwithout__________(商量)me.90.Wearedoingourbestwiththe_________(有限的)resourcesavailable.參考答案：81.apologized

82.attractive

83.succeeded

84.broadcast

85.permitted86.affected

87.scene

88.Obviously

89.consulting

90.limited三、閱讀理解20.Fearisanemotionlikeotherssuchashappiness,anger,hurt,sadness.Weneedemotionstoprocessinformationwereceiveanddecidehowtorespond.Beingafraidoffastcars,forexample,issomethingthatmightprotectusfromharm.Beingafraidoftheconsequenceofachoicemaypreventusgettingintotrouble.Fearsinyoungchildrencommonlycenteroncertainanimalslikesnakesorbigdogs.Fearsarecausedoftenbecauseofexperiencesorideasexpressedbyothers,andattimes,themedia.Manynormalfearsduringtheearlyyears,likemenwithbeards,orlargedogs,disappearwithage.Thoserelatingtopersonalfailureandridicule(嘲笑)remainthroughadulthoodandmayneedspecialhelptoovercome.Children’sfearsareoftentrivial,butthatdoesn’tmeantheyshouldbeignored.Theyneedtoberecognizedandacceptedasrealforthatchild.Onlywhenwehelpchildrenunderstandtheirfearscantheygrownormallyintheirabilitytodealwiththem.Researchshowsthatasachildgrowsup,thecenterofhisfearschangesalot.Thingslikedivorce,ateacherwho“shoutedatme”,peoplewithguns,bullies,bigboys,or“makingfunofme”topthelistofchildhoodfears.Wecannotalwayspreventtheseexperiencesfromhappening,butit’sessentialthatchildrenbeallowedtofreelyexpresstheiremotionswithoutjudgment.Sympathyandacaringlistenerwillhelpeasethepainofthesefears.Readbooksandstoriestoyourchildaboutchildrenwhohaveexperiencedsimilarfears.Thishelpschildrentalkabouttheirfearsandfindwaystocope.Withallemotions,fearsbecomelessofaproblemforchildrenastheygainself-confidenceandtheyfindthatfearisnormalandcanbedealtwith.12.Theunderlinedword“trivial”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“_______”.A.small

B.seriousC.harmful

D.common13.Indealingwithchildren’sfears,thefinalgoaloftheparentsisto_______.A.stopunpleasantexperienceshappeningtochildrenB.letchildrenknowaboutthenatureoffearC.createanenvironmentwherethereisnothingtofear...D.developchildren’sabilitytotreattheirfearontheirown14.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.somechildhoodfearsmayhavealastinginfluenceB.childrenshouldavoidthemediatoreducetheirfearC.fearscanbejudgedaccordingtotheenvironmentD.childrenwithsimilarfearscancommunicateeasily15.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoOvercomeChildren’sFears

B.Children’sFearsC.Thekind