山西省陽(yáng)泉市陽(yáng)煤五礦中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftertheclock

twelve,thestudentswalkedoutofthelectureroom.A.beat

B.bit

C.struck

D.rang參考答案：C略2.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom_______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attacking

B.havingattackedC.beingattacked

D.havingbeenattacked參考答案：C略3.Hershoes_____herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit

B.fit

C.compare

D.match參考答案：D4.______thebikesaretoooldtoride.I’llhavegottogetthem______.A.Both;repaired

B.Neither;repaired

C.Either;torepaired

D.All;torepair參考答案：A5.It’snearlyeighto’clock.Imusthangupandgetdowntowork.Myboss________behereatanymoment.A.should

B.must

C.could

D.would參考答案：A6.—Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?—No，thanks.Iam________adietandI’mtryingto________weight.A．on；lose

B．on；putonC．in；have

D．in；lose參考答案：A7.You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add參考答案：C8.Theonlylanguage_____iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.A.which

B.that

C./

D.it參考答案：B9.EverytimeIwenttovisitMountTai,it__mewithitsnaturebeauty.

A.impresses

B.confirms

C.provides

D.expresses參考答案：A略10.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell

thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.before B.until C.as D.since參考答案：A11.Afteralongwalk,theygot______tired.A.generally

B.regularlyC.extremely

D.rapidly參考答案：C12.Theforestontheislandcaught_________fireyesterday,whilethepolicehasn’tfoundoutwhoset________firetoit.A.a;the

B.a;\

C.\;\

D.the;a參考答案：Ccatchfire意為“著火”；setfireto意為“放火燒……”。兩個(gè)都是固定短語(yǔ)，fire前不用冠詞。13.Mr.Smithis________ateacher.Heisalsoourgoodfriend.A．only

B．morethan

C．hardly

D．lessthan參考答案：B解析考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：史密斯先生不僅僅是我們的老師，他也是我們的好朋友。從句意可知此處有“多于；超過(guò)”的意思。only“僅僅”；morethan“不僅僅；多于”；hardly“幾乎不”；lessthan“少于”。

14.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand

doingit.A.actually

B.frequently

C.gradually

D.certainly參考答案：A15.—Excuseme,canIuseyourdictionary?Iforgottobringminehere.—___________A.Yes,youcould.

B.Goahead,please.

C.Withpleasure.

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.參考答案：B略16.–Excuseme,Miss,butmayIshareyourtable?--Ofcourse._______.

A.Notatall

B.Bemyguest

C.Asyouwish

D.Idon’tmind參考答案：B17.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious

howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.

A.in

B.at

C.of

D.about參考答案：D略18.---Youfrightenthebabywhenyoumakethatnoise.Don’tdothat!---She’snot

.SheknowsIamplayingwithher.A.frightening

B.frightened

C.frighten

D.fright

參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫41.Sittingtoolongbeforethecomputerish______topeople’shealth.42.C______yourdoctorabouthowmuchexerciseyoushouldattempt.43.Whatp______uswashowtheaccidentcouldhavehappened.44.Thefollowingreasonscana______forhisrefusingtheiroffer.45.Weatherp______,we’llgoforanoutingthisweekend.46.Thechildrenlookedattheforeigners______(好奇).47.Ifyouaregoingtocome,pleasetellmein______(提前).48.Such______(行為)iscommontoyoungpeople.49.HevisitedParisandeventually______(定居)there.50.MoYanishighly______(尊敬)forhisgreatnovels.參考答案：41.harmful

42.Consult

43.puzzled

44.account

45.permitting

46.curiously

47.advance

48.behavior/behaviour

49.settled

50.respected41.考查固定用法。句意：在電腦前久坐，對(duì)人們的身體有害。beharmfulto是固定用法，意思是對(duì)……有害。所以填harmful。42.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：請(qǐng)教你的醫(yī)生，你每天應(yīng)該做多少運(yùn)動(dòng)。祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形，所以填Consult。43.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：讓我們疑惑的是，這次事故是怎樣發(fā)生的。這里含有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，主句使用的一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也要使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以填puzzled。44.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：以下原因可以對(duì)他拒絕了他們提議的原因作出解釋。accountfor是固定短語(yǔ)，意思是對(duì)……做出解釋，所以填account。45.考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：如果天氣允許，這周末我們?nèi)ソ加?。這里含有一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，“天氣”和“允許”之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，填permitting。46.考查副詞。句意：孩子們好奇地看著這些外國(guó)人。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lookedat，用副詞形式，所以填curiously。47.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：如果你要來(lái)，請(qǐng)?zhí)崆案嬖V我。inadvance是固定短語(yǔ)，意思是提前，所以填advance。48.考查名詞。句意：對(duì)于年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)，這樣的行為很普遍。作句子主語(yǔ)，用名詞形式，所以填behavior/behaviour。49.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他參觀了巴黎，并且最終定居在那里。and連接兩個(gè)并列動(dòng)詞，and之前用的是過(guò)去式，and之后也要用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，所以填settled。50.考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：莫言因?yàn)樗艹龅男≌f(shuō)而非常受尊敬?！澳浴焙汀白鹁础敝g是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，填respected。三、閱讀理解20.BKLYNHouseHotelThereareworksbyBrooklynartistsinthishotel.The116roomsareofgreatvalueandManhattanisonly20minutesawaybytaxiorsubway.Theimmediatesurroundingsfeelurban—thehotelisbyahigh-risepublichousingprojectwhilethenearestcommercialstreetisunderelevated（高的）subwaytracks—butBushwick’sbestbarsandcafes/restaurantsarenear-by.Doublesfrom$99,roomonly.Tel:7183884433ArcherHotelVisitorseagertostayintheheartofManhattanshouldtryoneofthebargain-pricedroomsatthishotel.Somestartfromaslowas$179anight(ifprepayinginfull).Roomsaresmallbuttasteful,withnicetouchessuchasexposedbrick.Somehaveclose-upviewsoftheEmpireStateBuilding.Doublesfrom$199,roomonly.Tel:2127194100Pod39HotelInanelegantbrickbuildinginManhattan'sMurrayHill,thisexcellentbudget（預(yù)算）optionopenedfollowingthesuccessofitssisterhotel,ThePod.Theroomsarecalledpodsgivenfortheirsmallsizeandmaynotsuiteveryone.ButwithpricesamongthemostcompetitiveinManhattan,budgeterswillbehappy.Doublesfrom$95,roomonly.Tel:2128655700CitizenMNewYorkTimesSquareThisisthefirstUSlocationforaNetherlands-basedconcepthotelchain—CitizenM.Thehotelfeaturesselfcheck-inatits230littlebutcomfortableroomsviatouchscreen“Mood-Pads”.There’sarooftopbar,a24-hourgrab-and-gocafeteriaandanareawithpubliciMacworkspaces.AlthoughNewYorkersavoidnearbyTimesSquare,allthelights,camerasandactioncanmakeitafuntouristexperience.Doublesfrom$170,roomonly.Tel:21231970005.Ifyoulikesomeartworks,whichhotelshouldyouchoose?A.ArcherHotel.

B.Pod39Hotel.C.BKLYNHouseHotel.

D.CitizenMNewYorkTimesSquare.6.WhichnumbershouldyoudialifyouwanttoliveintheheartofManhattan?A.2123197000.

B.7183884433C.2127194100.

D.2128655700.7.WhoarelikelytobeattractedtoliveinPod39Hotel?A.Thosewhohaveatightbudget.B.Thosewhowanttogoshopping.C.Thosewholikeselfcheck-inservice.D.Thosewhoenjoythemselvesinarooftop