廣東省云浮市連灘中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Johnadmitted________thewindowandpromisedtocompensateforitAbreak

Btobreak

Cbreaking

Dtobreaking參考答案：C2.EversincetheGreensmovedtothecountryayearago,they______betterhealth.

A.areenjoying

B.havebeenenjoying

C.couldhaveenjoyed

D.hadenjoyed參考答案：B【答案】【解析】3.You______totowntoseethefilmyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.

A.needn’tgo

B.hadbetternotgo

C.shouldnotgo

D.needn’thavegone參考答案：D略4.—Congratulations!Yourspeechisexcellent.

—______.A.Oh,no

B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.That’sagoodidea

D.Manythanks參考答案：D略5.Maggiewantedaneveningjobthatwouldallowherto______hersonduringtheday.A.lookat

B.lookaround

C.lookafter D.lookout參考答案：C略6.參考答案：Dit在此處作形式賓語(yǔ)，代替真正的賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式。7.Becauseoftherecentbadweather，theworkisseveralweeksbehind_________.A．schedule

B．speed

C．insurance

D．situation參考答案：A8.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedlastyear?A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C9.—Kitty,howdoyouyourbeinglateagain?Yourbikewentwrongagain?—No.Mymotherwasill.A.payfor

B.accountfor

C.apologizefor

D.standfor參考答案：B10.Thedeadlineistomorrowmorning;_________youmustfinishtheworktonight.A.inaword

B.infact C.inotherwords

D.bytheway參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：最后期限是明天上午；換句話(huà)說(shuō)，你必須今晚完成工作。A.inaword總之；

B.infact事實(shí)上；

C.inotherwords換句話(huà)說(shuō)；

D.bytheway順便說(shuō)一下。根據(jù)句意，C選項(xiàng)正確。11.MyEnglishteacherinsistedthattheexercises____verydifficultandthatwe____themcarefully.A.were;mustfinish B.be;finishC.were;finish D.be;finished參考答案：C12.Thebusinessmanoffereda(n)__________priceforoneofhercollections,givingherapleasantsurprise.

A.fundamental

B.genuine

C.unbelievable

D.average參考答案：C26.Itwasrainingheavily,andlittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood

tohermother.

A.closing

B.close

C.closely

D.closed參考答案：B略14.____foralongtime,buthemanagedtocatchupwithhisclassmatesatlast.

A.Havingbeenill

B.Beingill

C.Hewasill

D.Thoughill參考答案：C略15.Iwalkedtothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,_____weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.that參考答案：B16.Theoldcouplewerebothvery______andfeltthenew–bornbabywasagiftfromGod.

A.patient

B.original

C.religious

D.loyal參考答案：C17.----Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?-----Yes,I____itinhalfanhour.A.havefinished.

B.finished

C.willfinish.

D.hadfinished參考答案：B18.—What

itbe?—It

beaman,foritisnotmoving.It

beadustbin,Ithink.A.can;may;must

B.can;can’t;mustC.can;must;can

D.may;maynot;could參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：第一空填can，can用于疑問(wèn)和否定句表示推測(cè)，第二空can‘t表示推測(cè)，表示不可能，句意是：那可能是什么呢？不可能是一個(gè)人，因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有動(dòng)。一定是個(gè)垃圾箱。選B。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.根據(jù)首字母或中文提示填空81.Whiletherestofthepassengersweregettingout,shelookedforthetallmanbuthewasn________tobeseen.82.TheChineselanguagec_________ofmanywordsborrowedfromotherlanguages.83.ThenCangJiehadtheideathathecouldusedifferentshapestor________differentobjects.84.Thevolcanocontinuedtoeruptforthenexttwodays.Manypeoplewereb______alive.85.U____________,hefailedinyesterday’sexamination.86.Englishisthe____________（官方的）languageofmanycountriesintheworld.87.Manyoftheoldcustomshavebeen____________（代替）bythenewones.88.Isit_____________(方便的)foryoutohaveawordwithus?89.Theshoppersescapedfromthestorein_________(驚慌)whenthefirebrokeout.90.Doyouhaveany___________(有效的)methodsforstudyingEnglishtosharewithyourclassmates?參考答案：81.nowhere

82.consists

83.represent

84.buried

85.Unfortunately86.official

87.replaced

88.convenient

89.panic

90.effective三、閱讀理解20.

Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I'vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,it'stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolor1s---silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant.

It'sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan'tprovide.

EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.

Myfirstridehomewasorderly(守秩序的).Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn'twanttogethit.SoItooktheride

Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.

Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.68.Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?A.Becausetheyaretraditionalandsafe.B.Becausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive.C.Becausetheyarecolor1fulandavailable.D.Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly.