廣東省佛山市樂從中學2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______fromheartdiseaseforyears,Andyhastotakesomemedicinewithhimwherevershegoes.

A.Tosuffer B.Suffered

C.Havingsuffered

D.Beingsuffered參考答案：C2.—WeshouldlearnfromZhouChuanjin.He’sreallybrave.

—Absolutely.Innocase_____passivelywhenothersareinneedofhelp.A.shallwelookon B.weshouldlookon

C.lookonweshould D.onlookshallwe參考答案：A3.Theoldteacherhadtogiveupteachingbecausehishandwas___________trembling.A.swiftly

B.thoroughly

C.instantly

D.constantly

參考答案：D4.Thisnovelis_______thatone,soIlikeneitherofthem.A.asinterestingas

B.nomoreinterestingthan

C.notmoreinterestingthan

D.notmoreinterestingthan參考答案：B5.Pleasesendmeane-mail_____yougetthere.A.theinstant B.theinstantly C.instant D.wheninstant參考答案：A6.---Excuseme,willyoushowmeanovercoatofsize8?---I’msorry,thoseovercoatsarenot______.A.usable

B.valuable

C.available

D.changeable參考答案：C7.–Theseorangesareonlyadollareighty-nineapound.--Well,theyare_____thantheothers,buttheydon’tlook_______good.A.prettier;very

B.cheaper;as

C.better;to

D.moreexpensive;so參考答案：B8.—Ican’tstandmywifespendingsomuchtimeshopping.Yesterday,sheboughtanewdresswhichsheactuallydon’tneedatall.—Don’tbeangry._______,almostallwomenlikeshoppingfornewclothes.

A.Inall B.Ingeneral C.Inparticular D.Inconclusion參考答案：B略9.Anewstudyfromateamofresearchersshowshowclimatechangewill

thespreadofthevirus.A.devotetoB.committoC.contributetoD.tendto參考答案：C10.Itwasfiveo’clockintheafternoon_____theyclimbeduptothetopofthemountain.

A.since

B.when

C.That

D.until參考答案：B11.WhileI

thatmydisabilityhasmademeweakandclumsy,itdoesn’tmeanmylifeisnotsatisfying.

A.recommend

B.acknowledge

C.comment

D.reject參考答案：B12.—Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic.—.____Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.A.I’dloveto

B.It’smypleasureC.I’mwithyouonthat

D.It’suptoyou參考答案：C考察情景對話。-在公共場合抽煙應當被禁止。-___，這對吸煙者和不吸煙者都有害。I’mwithyouonthat對于這個觀點我表示贊同。故選C。13.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious

B.anxious

C.curious

D.serious

參考答案：A14.--Whywasourforeignexpertunhappyyesterday?---NewsabouttheearthquakeinJapan_______afeelingofhomesickness.A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setoff參考答案：D15.

WhenIwasinSpainlastsummer,I______quitealotofSpanish.A.madeup

B.pickedup

C.gaveup

D.tookup參考答案：B16.Shehaswronglyleft_________aletterwhenspellingtheword“accommodation”.A.for

B.behind

C.out

D.aside參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：她在拼寫“accommodation”一詞時，錯誤地漏掉了一個字母。A.leavefor動身去；B.leavebehind留下；C.leaveout遺漏；D.leaveaside不考慮，根據題意，故選C。17.

Thefatboywasmade_____moreexercisetoloseweight.

A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learned

D.learning參考答案：B18.—TomorrowIwillhavetogotoWuhanforsomebooks.Willitraintomorrow?—_______.Whynotwaitforafewmoredays?A.I’mafraidnot

B.I’mafraidsoC.Ihopenot

D.Ibelievenot參考答案：B19.Thecattleonthefarm______________her,nothim.A.areinthepossessionof

B.takepossessionof

C.isinthepossession

D.takethepossessionof參考答案：A略二、新的題型20.TheChinesePeople'sLiberationArmyNavyturned70onApril23,2019.Itisatimeforreflectingonitsbeginningandhowoverthepastsevendecadesithasovercomesomanydifficultiestogrow___61___amodemnavalforce.AsamajorPacificcountry___62___hasmorethan18,000kilometersofcoastline,Chinaneedsapowerfulnavalforcethatcantimelyrespondtochallengesandrisks.ThePLANavyisincreasinglybeinglookeduponasanessentialforce___63___(defend)thecountry'sinterestsandprotectitsnationals'personalsafetyand___64___(possession)overseas.Thus,thecallsforChinatobuildablue-seanavyhavebecomestronger,___65___thePLANavyhasapparentlyaccelerateditsmodernizationstepstryingtoincreaseitsbattleabilitiesandreadiness.Nottomentionthatthenavyalsohasthedutytomore___66___(effective)respondtochallengestothecountrymaritime(海上的)interestsandterritorialintegrity(領土完整).However,aspartofChina'sdefenseforces,thePLANavyisaforcefor___67___(peace)purposes,ThePLANavyhasalsoactivelyparticipatedininternationalhumanitarianmissions(使命)and___68___(conduct)variousexchangeswithnavalforcesfromothercountriestobuildunderstandingand___69___(strength)trust.SowehavereasontobelievethatthePLANavy___70___(contribute)bettertoworldpeaceanddevelopment.參考答案：61.into

62.that/which

63.todefend

64.possessions

65.and

66.effectively

67.peaceful

68.(has)conducted

69.strengthen

70.will/cancontribute【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述中國海軍是如何克服了那么多的困難成長為一支現代化的海軍力量以及它在國內、國際上所起到的作用?！?1題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這是一個時間來反思它的開始，以及在過去的70年里，它是如何克服了那么多的困難成長為一支現代化的海軍力量。固定搭配：growinto成長為。故答案為into?！?2題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：作為擁有1.8萬多公里海岸線的太平洋大國，中國需要一支能夠及時應對挑戰(zhàn)和風險的強大海軍力量。此處country是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中作主語，故答案為that/which?！?3題詳解】考查動詞不定式作定語。句意：中國人民解放軍海軍正日益被視為捍衛(wèi)國家利益、保護海外公民人身安全和財產安全的一支重要力量。此處是動詞不定式作后置定語，故答案為todefend?！?4題詳解】考查名詞復數。句意：中國人民解放軍海軍正日益被視為捍衛(wèi)國家利益、保護海外公民人身安全和財產安全的一支重要力量。此處possessions財產，故答案為possessions?！?5題詳解】考查并列連詞。句意：因此，中國建設藍海海軍的呼聲越來越高，中國人民解放軍海軍顯然加快了現代化步伐，試圖提高其作戰(zhàn)能力和戰(zhàn)備能力。此處是并列句，表示遞進關系，故答案為and?！?6題詳解】考查詞形轉換。句意：更不用說海軍還有責任更有效地應對國家海洋利益和領土完整所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。此處respond是動詞，由副詞來修飾，故答案為effectively?！?7題詳解】考查詞形轉換。句意：然而，作為中國國防力量的一部分，中國人民解放軍海軍是一支用于和平目的的力量。此處purposes是名詞，由形容詞來修飾，故答案為peaceful?！?8題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：中國海軍還積極參與國際人道主義救援行動，與各國海軍開展多種形式的交流，增進了解，增進互信。結合句意可知句子用現在完成時態(tài)，故答案為(has)conducted?！?9題詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意：中國海軍還積極參與國際人道主義救援行動，與各國海軍開展多種形式的交流，增進了解，增進互信。此處是并列的動詞不定式作目的狀語，故答案為strengthen?！?0題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：因此，我們有理由相信中國海軍將會或能夠更好地為世界和平與發(fā)展作出貢獻。句子含有將來的意思，故答案為will/cancontribute。【點睛】分析定語從句關鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞country，再分析先行詞country在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞country帶到從句中可知，只能作主語，故確定關系詞為that/which。

三、閱讀理解21.Onthefirstdayofclass,Mr.Whitesongaveusalectureaboutacreature(生物)calledcattytiger,akindofcat-likeanimalthatcompletelydisappearedduringtheIceAge.Hepassedroundaskull(頭骨)ashetalked,andweallfeltinterestedandtooknoteswhilelistening.Later,wehadatestaboutthat.Whenhereturnedmypaper,Iwasvery,verysurprised.Therewasaverylargecrossthrougheachofmyanswers.Andsoitwaswitheveryoneelse'sinourclass.Whathadhappened?Everyonewaswonderingandcouldn'twaittogettheanswer.Verysimple,Mr.Whitesonexplained.Hehadmadeupallthatstoryaboutthecattytiger.Therehadneverbeensuchananimal.Sowhynoneofusnoticedthatandhowcouldweexpectgoodmarksfortheincorrectanswers?Needlesstosay,wegotveryangry.Whatkindofteacherwasthis?Weshouldhaveguesseditout,Mr.Whitesonsaid.Afterall,attheverymomenthewaspassingaroundthecattytigerskull(infact,acat's),hadn'thebeentellingusthatitcompletelydisappearedduringtheIceAge?Clearlyhewastellingalie.Butwejustkeptbusymakingnotesandnoneusedhishead.Weshouldlearnsomethingfromthis.Teachersandtextbooksar