廣東省佛山市平洲高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.I_________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident__________.A.went;wasoccurring B.went;occurredC.wasgoing;hadoccurred D.wasgoing;occurred參考答案：D2.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored

B.checked

C.disliked

D.obeyed參考答案：A3.Itissaidthecouplefellinlove_____theymet.A.thefirsttime

B.thefirsttimewhenC.forthefirsttimethat

D.whenthat參考答案：A4.Asaresultoftheaccident,hewas________fromdrivingfortwoyears.A.qualified

B.qualifying

C.disqualifying

D.disqualified參考答案：D5.PracticingChinesekungfucannotonly__________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringup

B.takeup

C.buildup

D.pullup參考答案：C6.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)：從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。(本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分。)1.nation

A.canal

B.parcel

C.flame

D.gradual2.cycle

A.insurance

B.recover

C.pace

D.official3.dusk

A.altitude

B.usage

C.ruin

D.suffer4.express

A.exactly

B.extreme

C.example

D.excise5.series

A.sincerely

B.shelter

C.concern

D.eastern參考答案：1----5CBDBA略7.Standingonthetopofthehill,youcangetabetter______ofthecity.A.scene

B.scenery

C.view

D.sight參考答案：C略8.Lucaswentpastawoodenhouse,infrontof________satanoldman,pipeinhand.A.that B.what C.which D.whom參考答案：C9.Onlywhenlilywalkedintotheoffice________thatshehadleftthecontractathome.A.thatsherealized

B.hastherealizedC.thatshehasrealized

D.didsherealize參考答案：D考查倒裝句。句意：只有當(dāng)lily走進(jìn)辦公室時(shí)她才意識(shí)到把合同忘在家里了。副詞Only作狀語(yǔ)放在句首句子部分倒裝，助動(dòng)詞did提到主語(yǔ)she之前，故選D.10.Idon’thavetheinformationaboutSARS,butI’ll_____later.A.find

B.findit

C.findoutit

D.finditout參考答案：D11.Scientistshavefoundthatheavydrinkingcancause_______braindamageinteenagers,whichmayneverrecover.A.permanent

B.addicted

C.obvious

D.diverse參考答案：A考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)過(guò)度飲酒會(huì)對(duì)青少年造成永久性的傷害，這種傷害是永遠(yuǎn)也無(wú)法恢復(fù)的。permanent永久的；addicted沉溺于……的，沉迷的；obvious明顯的；diverse多種多樣的，不同的。故A選項(xiàng)切題。12.

Hecamebackatlast,__________.

A.tiredandhunger

B.tiredandhungry

C.tiredlyandhungrily

D.tiringandhunger參考答案：B13.ThecostofbuyingahouseinBeijingishigherthan______inLuoyang。A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this參考答案：C略13.Heradvice________greatvalue.A.isprovedtobe

B.isturnedouttobe

C.doesproveof

D.turnoutof參考答案：C略15.Nowadays,______kitchenswithadvancedequipmentcanhelp______blindtocookbythemselveseasier.A./;a

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;the參考答案：D16.Theoldcouplehastwochildren,___abletocometoseethemwhentheyfeellonely,however.A．bothofthemare

B．noneofthemareC．bothofwhomare

D．neitherofwhomis參考答案：D二、填空17.Doyouknowthe________betweenpointAandpointB?你知道A點(diǎn)到B點(diǎn)的距離嗎？參考答案：distance18.課文背誦Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawake___34___untilhalfpasteleven___35___haveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.Butasthemoongavefartoomuchlight,Ididn’tdareopenawindow.Anothertimefivemonthsago,Ihappenedtobeupstairs___36___whenthewindowwasopen.Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,the___37___cloudsheldme___38___intheir___39___;itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhadseenthenight___40___.參考答案：34.onpurpose

35.inorderto

36.atdusk

37.thundering

38.entirely

39.power

40.facetoface這篇文章節(jié)選自課文，作者描寫了在逃亡生活中，對(duì)大自然的渴望。34.一天晚上，為了獨(dú)自好好欣賞一下月亮，我故意保持清醒到十一點(diǎn)半。onpurpose故意，是固定短語(yǔ)。35.一天晚上，為了獨(dú)自好好欣賞一下月亮，我故意保持清醒到十一點(diǎn)半。inorderto為了，是固定短語(yǔ)。36.五個(gè)月以前，我碰巧在傍晚上樓。atdusk傍晚，是固定短語(yǔ)。37.修飾名詞clouds，用形容詞，填thundering。38.修飾動(dòng)詞held，用副詞，填entirely。39.holdsb.inone'spower把某人鎮(zhèn)住、控制住，是固定短語(yǔ)。40.這是在這一年半里，我第一次面對(duì)面地看月亮。facetoface面對(duì)面，是固定短語(yǔ)。三、閱讀理解19.In2006,alargenumberofnewInternetsitesbecamepopulararoundtheworld.Someoftheseareforcommunication,othersforentertainment(娛樂(lè)).Theblogisoneformofcommunicationthatincreasedinpopularity.Throughthesepersonalwebsites(網(wǎng)址),peoplecansharetheirlives,ideasandopinionsontheInternet.Peopleofallageshavetheirownblogs.Foryoungpeople,theyareawaytoshowtheirwritingandotherformsofself-expression.Blogsalsoconnectpeoplewithotherpeoplewhohavethesameinterests.Forexample,teachersuseblogstoshareideaswithotherteachers’,aswellasexperiencesandconcernsabouttheirwork.YouTubeisanotherInternetsitethatbecamemorepopularlastyear.Thiswebsiteletsanyonecreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.Theseincludevideosofpeoplesingingordancing,oranimalsdoingfunnythings.ThreeyoungmencreatedYouTubealmosttwoyearsagoasapersonalvideosharingservice.TheyrecentlysoldittoGoogleformorethanoneandahalfbilliondollars.GamesandentertainmentalsobecamealargerpartoftheInternetlastyear.OneInternetsocialsiteiscalledSecondLife.Itisanonlineworldinwhichcomputeruserscreateanewselfandliveadifferentlife.Theygetmarried,buildhomes,operatebusinesses,buyandsellgoods,work,playandattendschool.PeoplealsotakepartinfantasysportsleagueswiththehelpoftheInternet.Afantasysportisagameinwhicheachmemberofagroupactsastheownerofateam.Eachownercreatesateamofreal-lifeprofessionalplayerstocompeteagainstotherteamsintheleague.MorethanfifteenmillionAmericanadultsplayfantasysports.Theindustryearnsmorethanonebillion（十億）dollarseachyearfrompublications,membershipsandothercosts.64.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.themostpopularInternettechnologyin2006B.somenewwaysforpeopletocommunicateorhavefunontheInternetC.oneonlinegamecalledSecondLifeD.thehighpriceofplayingonline65.WhoistheownerofYouTubenow?A.Threeyoungmen. B.Googl