廣東省佛山市獅山高級中學2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.________earlier,Iwouldhavemanagedtomakeanappointmentwiththe

professorforyou.

A.Ifyouinformedme

B.HadyouinformedmeC.ShouldIinform

D.IfIwasinformed參考答案：B略2.We’dbetter____somesportsbecausesportscangiveusaperfectbuildandprotectusfromgettingillnesseasily.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.putup

D.buildup參考答案：A3.Dictionariesshouldbeputwheretheywill_______.A.geteasily

B.beapproaching

C.beeasilyaccessible

D.reacheasily參考答案：C4.If

you

go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will參考答案：C5.________workhasbeendonetoimprovepeople’slivingstandard.A.Many

B.AgreatmanyC.Agreatdealof

D.Alargenumberof參考答案：A6.J.K.Rowling’ssuccessledtoawaveofyoungadultnovelsmatureenoughto_____tobothparentsandtheirchildren.A.appeal

B.adapt

C.adjust

D.attract參考答案：A7.TheChinesemainlandreported130H7N9casesonMay27,_______36endedindeath.

A.onwhich B.inwhich C.ofwhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：C8.Wehopethebridge________theroad________willbecompletedassoonaspossible.Wecan’tputupwiththeinconvenienceanymore.A.of;carriedout

B. on;tobecarriedout

C.to;beingcarriedout D.to;carryingout參考答案：C9.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey__________veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A略10.Tom,lookatyourshirt!Itrequires________.A.washing

B.washed

C.towash

D.beingwashed參考答案：A11.Infact,you____haveshownmetothestation.I’mnotanewcomer.A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：C略12.Herisked__________hisjobtoseemeoff.A.Losing

B.torisk

C.beinglost

D.Lost參考答案：A13.Consideringthedifferentdemandsofstudents,theschoolhasadoptedamore____approachtoeducation.A.independent

B.responsible

C.flexible

D.considerate參考答案：C略32.Doesanyonehaveanydifferentopinionsabouttheplan_______atthemeeting?

A.beingmade

B.made

C.havingmadeD.tobemade參考答案：B略15.Wetouredaroundcountryaftercountry,tryingto_____littlebitsofthelocallanguage.A.setup

B.lookup

C.pickup

D.fixup參考答案：C16.Whytheexplosionoccurredwas____thelaboratoryattendanthadbeencareless.A.for B.because C.since D.that參考答案：D17.Whenfirst

tothemarket,theseproductsenjoygreatsuccess.A.introducing

B.introduced

C.introduce

D.beingintroduced參考答案：B略18.----Wehaveatightschedule,soyoumustn’t_________staringintotheceiling．

----No,Iwon’t．

A．meetwith

B．a(chǎn)daptto

C.sitaround

D．setaside參考答案：C19.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif_________unsolved.A.making

B.remained

C.left

D.keeping參考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意后從36—55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項填入答題卡.

Thelittlegirlwalked

37

towardthegirlwearingtheprettydress.Theotherone,38thesameage,wasstandingwithher

39

turned,alongsideherparents.Theyhadnotheardthecompliment(贊美).Receivingnoanswer,thislittleone

40.Myhusbandsaidtotheothergirl,“41

wantstotellyousomething.”Assheturnedaround,connectionwasmade.Onceagain,thelittleone

42

“Ilikeyourdress,”anduponhearingthosewords,theotheronegaveherabigsmileandexcitedly

43

“Look,it’saspinning(旋轉(zhuǎn))dress!”,atwhichmomentshebegantospinin

44.Bothofthemsmiledwidely.

Now,theonestoppedspinningandsaid,“It’smyfavoritedressandIhave(a)

45

thatmatch!”She

46

runningtowardastroller(嬰兒車)parkednearby.Themomandthedaughterstartedto

47

downthestreet,

48

theencounter(邂逅)hadended.Momentslater,the“spinningdressgirl”reappeared,shoesinhand,

49

hernewfriendwhohadseeminglydisappeared.Now,anelderlycouple,seatedonabench,hadobviouslybeen50

ofallthis.Theman51

thechild,saying,“There’ssomeonecomingbehindyou.”Thenwesawoneshowedandtheother

52

thebeautifulshoes.

Ifyoucanmakea

53

better,doit.Ihavenoideahowmanyothersthateveningmighthave

54

thisact,hopingtohelpgoodthingstohappen.Butsuchbriefmoments,55together,makeupwhatmightverywellbetheimportanttimesinourlives.36.A.replied B.scolded C.laughed D.required37.A.secretly B.shyly C.heavily D.suddenly38.A.usually B.hopefully C.likely D.luckily39.A.back

B.head C.nose D.hand40.A.shouted B.left C.cried D.hesitated41.A.Anyone B.Someone C.Everyone D.Noone42.A.suggested

B.apologized C.explained D.announced43.A.turned

B.shared C.jumped D.agreed44.A.circles

B.lines

C.directions D.rows45.A.shoes

B.socks C.shirt D.hat46.A.tookoff B.turneddown C.puton D.madeup47.A.lead

B.look C.head D.get48.A.remembering B.hoping C.saying D.thinking49.A.comingacross

B.lookingfor C.shoutingat D.callingon50.A.watchful

B.careful C.proud D.fond51.A.calmed B.comforted C.stopped D.seated52.A.wore

B.admired C.compared D.bought53.A.moment B.life C.girl D.dress54.A.learned

B.performed

C.praised D.observed55.A.seized

B.spent C.threaded D.lost參考答案：21.Here’sasurprisingfact:Ofthe1.1millionfirefightersintheUnitedStates,about780,000arevolunteers.Roughlyathirdofthepopulationis

41

bymostly-orall-volunteerfiredepartments.Also

42

,perhaps.Sometimestheyhavetopayfortheirowngear.I

43

thisbecauseIvolunteerasafirefighterinDurango,Colorado.Irespondedtomorethan50callsin2014,everythingfrom

44

tocaraccidents.Inthatperiod,Ispentcloseto$1,000onoptionalgearnotsuppliedbymy

45

,thingslikehigher-qualityflashlights,knives,andbettergloves,whichmakemy

46

easier.Yesterday,a

47

wasintroducedinCongressthatwouldgiveasignificanttaxbreaktothosewhovolunteertheirtimeas

48

responders.Ihopeitpasses,notbecauseitwillputsomemoneyinmypocket(

49

,hey,that’llbenice)butbecauseitwilleasethefinancialburdenonvolunteersandacknowledgetheirtimecommitment.Ibelieveitwill

50

morepeopletohelp.Andwe

51

that.In

52

areaswherepopulationdensityislowandcallsforfireandEMSservicesarelyrare,itjustdoesn’t

53

tohavecareerfirefightersonthestaff24/7(全天候).

54

,volunteersareusedtofillinthe

55

.Wearereadytoputourregularlivesasidetohelpsomeoneonwhatisthe

56

dayoftheirlife.Wehavelikelynevermetbefore,andmightneveragain,butitdoesn’t

57

inacrisis.Withoutvolunteers,thewholesystemwouldcollapse.There’saT-shirtthat’spopularamongus,reading“ForPride,Not

58

.”Wevolunteerbecauseweknowour

59

needus.Wedon’tneedasmalltaxbreak.Withoutone,we’llstillputonourgearwhenthealarmgoesoffwithoutany

60

.Butwe’dappreciateone,andifitencouragesmorepeopletojoinus,it’sworthit.41.A.taught B.inspired C.supported D.protected42.A.surprising B.amusing C.pleasing D.worrying43.A.appreciate B.know C.prove D.analyze44.A.wildfires B.wars C.lightning D.embarrassments45.A.company B.department C.team D.family46.A.manner B.life C.project D.job47.A.guest B.politician C.bill D.word48.A.wise B.proud C.same D.first49.A.so

B.when C.though D.because50.A.encourage B.persuade C.invite D.allow51.A.neglect B.need C.predict D.admit52.A.dark B.rural C.dirty D.cold53.A.endup B.standout C.workout D.makesense54.A.Recently B.Quickly C.Instead D.Besides55.A.time B.hole C.form D.gap56.A.busiest B.hottest C.worst D.shortest57.A.matter B.pass C.exist D.happen58.A.Satisfaction B.PayC.Strength D.Education59.A.communities B.neighbors C.children D.patients60.A.disappointment B.trouble C.hesitation D.anxiety參考答案：41.D42.A43.B44.A45.B46.D47.C48.D49.C50.A51.B52.B53.D54.C55.D56.C57.A58.B59.A60.C47.C考查名詞。A.guest客人；B.politician政治家；C.bill議案，賬單；D.word單詞。在國會上有一個議案，它將給那些自愿作為第一反應(yīng)者的人一個重要的稅收減免。故選C。48.D考查形容詞。A.wise明智的；B.proud自豪的；C.same相同的；D.first第一。它將給那些自愿作為第一反應(yīng)者的人一個重要的稅收減免。故選D。49.C考查連詞。A.so 所以；B.when當---時候；C.though然而，盡管；D.because因為。然而，減稅那將是不錯的。故選C。50.A考查動詞。A.encourage鼓勵；B.persuade說服；C.invite邀請；D.allow允許。這將鼓勵更多的人幫助。故選A。51.B考查動詞。A.neglect忽略；B.need需要；C.predict預(yù)測；D.admit承認。根據(jù)上句可知“我們需要幫助”。故選B。52.B考查形容詞。A.dark黑暗的；B.rural農(nóng)村的；C.dirty臟的；D.cold冷的。在農(nóng)村地區(qū)，人口密度低需要消防服務(wù)相對來說稀少。故選B。53.D考查動詞短語。A.endup以---結(jié)束；B.standout突出，杰出；C.workout制定出，工作出；D.makesense有意義。根據(jù)上句：這對全天候的職業(yè)消防隊員來說毫無意義。故選D。54.C考查副詞。A.Recently最近；B.Quickly迅速地；C.Instead相反，代替；D.Besides另外，此外。相反，自愿者來填補這個空白。故選C。55.D考查名詞。A.time時間；B.hole洞，孔；C.form 表格；D.gap間隙。自愿者來填補這個空白。故選D。56.C考查形容詞最高級。A.busiest最忙的；B.hottest最熱的；C.worst最差的；D.shortest最短的?？芍馈久麕燑c睛】上下文對照，抓關(guān)鍵詞是做完形填空的關(guān)鍵。解完形填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。52.B考查形容詞。A.dark黑暗的；B.rural農(nóng)村的；C.dirty臟的；D.cold冷的。在農(nóng)村地區(qū)，人口密度低需要消防服務(wù)相對來說稀少。故選B。53.D考查動詞短語。A.endup以---結(jié)束；B.standout突出，杰出；C.workout制定出，工作出；D.makesense有意義。根據(jù)上句：這對全天候的職業(yè)消防隊員來說毫無意義。故選D。54.C考查副詞。A.Recently最近；B.Quickly迅速地；C.Instead相反，代替；D.Besides另外，此外。相反，自愿者來填補這個空白。故選C。三、閱讀理解22.Thetechnologyisgreat.Withoutitwewouldn’thavebeenabletoputamanonthemoon,exploretheocean’sdepthsoreatmicrowavesausages.Computershaverevolutionizedourlivesandtheyhavethepowertoeducateandpassonknowledge.Butsometimesthispowercancreatemoreproblemsthanitsolves.Everydoctorhashadtotrytheirbesttocalmdownpatientswho’vecomeintotheirsurgerywavinganInternetprint-out,convincedthattheyhavesomerareincurabledisease,say,throatcancer.Thetruthisusuallyfarmoreordinary,though:theydon’thavethroatcancer,andit’sjustthattheirthroatsareswollen.BeingagraduateoftheInternet“school”ofmedicinedoesnotguaranteeaccurateself-health-checks.OnedayMrs.Almondcametomyhospitalafterfeelingfaintatwork.WhileItookherbloodsampleandtriedtofindoutwhatwaswrong,shesaidcalmly,“Iknowwhat’swrong;I’vegotthroatcancer.Iknowthere’snothingyoudoctorscandoaboutitandI’vejustgottowaituntilthedaycomes.”AsamatterofroutineIorderedachestX-ray.Ilookedatitandthebloodresultsanhourlater.Somethingwasn’tright.“DidyourlocaldoctordoanX-ray?”Iasked.“Oh,Ihaven’tbeentothedoctorforyears,”shereplied.“Ireadaboutitonawebsiteandthesymptomsfitted,soIknewthat’swhatIhad.”However,someofhersymptoms,liketheseverecoughandweightloss,didn’tfitwithit—butshe’djustignoredthis.IlookedattheX-rayagain,andmoretestsconfirmeditwasn’tthecancerbuttuberculosis(肺結(jié)核)—somethingthatmostcertainlydidneedtreating,andcouldbedeadly.Shewasluckywecaughtitwhenwedid.Mrs.AlmondwentpalewhenIexplainedshewouldhavetobeontreatmentforthenextsixmonthstoensurethatshewasfullyrecovered.Itwascertainlyalessonforher.“I’msoembarrassed,”shesaid,shakingherhead,asIexplainedthatallthepeopleshehadcomeintoclosecontactwithwouldhavetobefoundoutandtested.Shelisteduptoabout20,andthenIwenttomyofficetotypeupmynotes.Unexpectedly,thecomputerwasnotworking,soIhadtowaituntilsomeonefromtheITdepartmentcametofixit.Typical.MaybeIshouldhaveamicrowavesausagewhileIwaited?65.Mrs.Almondtalkedaboutherillnesscalmlybecause______.A.shehadpurchasedmedicineonline B.shethoughtsheknewitwellC.shegraduatedfromamedicalschool

D.shehadbeentreatedbylocaldoctors66.ItwasluckyforMrs.Almond______.A.tohavecontactedmanyfriends

B.tohaverecoveredinashorttimeC.tohaveherdiseaseidentifiedintime

D.tohaveherassumptionconfirmed 67.Mrs.Almondsaid“I’msoembarrassed”(Para.7)because______.A.shehaddistrustedherclosefriends

B.shehadtotellthetruthtothedoctorC.shehadtorefusethedoctor’sadvice

D.shehadcausedunnecessarytrouble68.Bymentioningthebreakdownofthecomputer,theauthorprobablywantstoprove______.A.it’samusttotakeabreakatwork

B.it’svitaltobelieveinITexpertsC.it’sadangertoworklonghoursoncomputersD.it’sunwisetosimplyrelyontechnology參考答案：BCDD23.Somepeopleareluckyenoughtobebornwithagoodsenseofdirectionandeveniftheyhaveonlyvisitedaplaceonce,theywillbeabletofinditagainyearslater.IamoneofthoseunfortunatepeoplewhohavepoorsenseofdirectionandImayhavevisitedaplacetimeaftertimebutIstillgetlostonmywaythere.WhenIwasyoungIwassoshythatIneverdaredaskcompletestrangersthewayandsoIusedtowanderroundincirclesandhopethatbysomechanceIwouldgettothespotIwasheadingfor.Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirection,butIoftenreceiverepliesthatpuzzleme.Oftenpeopledonotliketoadmitthattheydidn’tknowtheirhometownandwillinsistontellingyoutheway,eveniftheydonotknowit;others,whoareanxioustoprovethattheyknowtheirhometownverywell,willgiveyoualonglistofdirectionswhichyoucannotpossiblyhopetoremember,andstillothersdonotseemtobeabletotellbetweentheirleftandtheirrightandyoufindintheendthatyouaregoingintheoppositedirectiontothatinwhichyoushouldbegoing.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaytosomewhere,IalwaystellthemIamastrangertothetowninordertoavoidgivingthemwrongdirectionbuteventhiscanhaveembarrassingres