廣東省惠州市市國(guó)營(yíng)潼華僑農(nóng)場(chǎng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Scientistshavebeentryingtoexplainwhy,millionsofyearsago,certainanimals________whileotherssurvived.A.ranaway

B.brokedownC.gaveup

D.diedout參考答案：D從并列連詞while所表示前后內(nèi)容的對(duì)比關(guān)系來(lái)看，只有diedout照應(yīng)survived。2.Thenewlawhascomeintoeffect,and_____numberofwildanimalshereison_____increase.A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D.the;/參考答案：C3.Iwilldoitmyself______askhimtodoit.

A.than

B.instead

C.inplaceof

D.ratherthan參考答案：D4.Behaviorisamirror

everyoneshowshisimage．A．inwhich

B．towhich

C．inthat

D．tothat參考答案：A5.______andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped_____thebeautifulscenery.A.Tiring,toadmire

B.Beingtired,admiring

C.Tired,toadmire

D.Tired,admiring參考答案：C6.–Whichwouldyouliketohaveforbreakfast,twoeggsorabottleofmilk?--Ratherthan____eggs,Iprefer______abottleofmilk.A.toeat,todrink

B.eat,todrink

C.toeat,drinking

D.eat,drinking參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)（固定搭配）。本句運(yùn)用了“prefertodo…ratherthando…”結(jié)構(gòu)，指“寧愿做……而不愿做……”，此處只是倒過(guò)來(lái)使用的。故選B。7.

______Esme’swebsite,andyou’llgetalistofchildren’sbooksfordifferentagegroups.A.Visting

B.tovisit

C.Visit

D.Havingvisited參考答案：C略8.Itis_____topaymoreattentiontotheeducationforthechildren.

A.worth

B.worthy

C.worthwhile

D.worthless參考答案：C9.Hardlyhadsheheardthesadnewsthathersonlostherjobwhenshe_____crying.

A.burstinto

B.setout

C.burstout

D.setabout

參考答案：C10._______youdaretoovercomedifficultieswithyourstudies,______makegreatprogressinthefuture. A．Onlyif,canyou

B．If,canyou

C．Onlyif,youcan

D.

If,youcanto參考答案：A21.______mostefficientwaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain________goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.

A．A;a

B．The;不填

C．A;不填

D．The;the參考答案：A略12.__passion,peoplewon’thavethemotivationorthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.A.For

B.Without

C.Beneath

D.By參考答案：B13.______numberofpeople,whohaveaccesstoprivatecars,ison____increaseinrecentyears.

A.

A;the

B.

A;an

C.The;the

D.The;/參考答案：C略14.Theyregarditastheirduty_____thebestservicetothecustomers.A.provided

B.providing

C.provide

D.toprovide參考答案：D15.Shefeltrather_______thatsheshoulddrivethecaratsucha___________speed.A.frightening,frightening B.frightened,frightenedC.frightening,frightened D.frightened,frightening參考答案：17.選D。frightened感到恐懼過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)，frightening令人恐懼作定語(yǔ)。

略16.Whatreallyflattersamanis

youthinkhimworthflattering.

A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.how參考答案：A考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：真正奉承一個(gè)人的是你認(rèn)為他值得奉承。is后面是表語(yǔ)從句，表語(yǔ)從句的成分和意思都是完整的，用that引導(dǎo)。故選A。17.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforalonghours.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：A18.Yourbirthdayisdrawingnear.Whatpresent_________foryou?

A.youexpectyourmotherhasgot B.youexpecthasyourmothergot

C.doyouexpectyourmotherhasgot D.doyouexpecthasyourmothergot參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）71.ItwaswhenAsimovwaselevenyearsoldthathis________(天才)forwritingbecameobvious.72.Thefewwhocannotseetherealpersoninsidemybodydonotmakeme_________(惱怒).73.Iwantto_______(祝賀)youwithallmyheartonyoursuccess..74.AsIwaited,Ibecame________(意識(shí)到的)ofsomethinghappeninginthehouse.75.Thefamousactresswalkedonthestreet,_________(陪伴)byhertwobodyguards.76.Itisimpossiblethatallyourneedsand________（渴望）willbeneeded.77.Agooddietis

________(有益)tohealth78.Hewassleepingwhenheheardthe________(警報(bào))gooff.79.Heclimbedtothetopofthehillwithout________(停頓)forbreath.

80.Althoughsomemaythinkthecinemaisnoisy,itis______(適合的)forhercondition..

參考答案：71-75

talent

annoyed

congratulate

aware

accompany

76-80

desires

beneficial

alarm

pausing

suitable三、閱讀理解20.Whilenatureloversacrosstheworldwishallhumanstorealizethesignificanceoftheirnaturalsurroundings，manyAustraliansareturningcaringfortheenvironmentintoawayoflife.JulieAstonis，anAustralianhousewifeinBrisbaneisonesuchexample.EventhoughautumnisapproachingAustralia’sBrisbaneinApril，onecanstillwatchcolor1fulblooming(盛開(kāi)的)flowersinJulie’slittlegarden，asshetellsthatinhercommunity，“Eachofushasabeautifulyard.Thewholecommunity，fromchildrentoelderlypeople，takescareoftheenvironmentasiftheyaretakingcareoftheirowngarden.”“Gardeningisthemostpopularclubinourcommunity，”shesays.”Alotofretiredpeopledon’tjustregularlyorganizegardeninglectures，butalsopersonallyvisitfamiliesinthecommunitytoprovidegardeningtraining.Soyoucanseethatflowerscontinuetoblossominourgardensthroughouttheyear.”Talkingaboutherpeople’ssenseofcarefortheenvironment，Juliesayswhenpeopleinthecommunitytakealongtheirdog，theyalwayscarryagarbagebagtodealwiththedog’swaste.”Inourcommunity，youwillneverexperiencetheembarrassmentofsteppingonthedirtywastewhileyouarewalkingonthegrass，”saysJuliewithasmile.”Takingcareofthedog’swastecanalsohelptodevelopchildren’ssenseofresponsibility！”Astoprotectingwaterresources，theAustraliangovernmenthasmadestrictrulesforfamilies.Juliesays，“Wecertainlywouldnotusetapwatertowatertheflowers！”Shesaysalmosteveryfamilyinhercommunityhasahugetankusedtostorerainwater，whichisconnectedwiththeirtoiletsand

laterusedastheresourceofalloutdoorwateruse.25．Fromthefirstthreeparagraphswelearnthat____________________.A．gardeningispopularinmostpartsofAustraliaB．AprilisagreattimeforpeopletoenjoyflowersC．it’snoteasytokeepagardenwithoutpropertrainingD．Julie’scommunityhasadeepsenseofcaringfornature26．WhatdoweknowaboutJuliefromthispassage?A．Shetakesprideinhercommunity.B．Sheoncesteppedonadog’swaste.C．Sheisquiteinfavorofraisingadog.D．Shefindsitembarrassingtowalkonthegrass.27．FromwhatJuliesaysinthelastparagraph，weknow__________________.A．rainwaterisnotthebestresourceB．hercommunityownsapublictankC．hercommunitymakesfulluseofresourcesD．itisnotnecessarytowaterflowersveryoften28．Whatwo