廣東省梅州市徑義中學2022-2023學年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Blackcouldn’tdecidewhethertogocampingor,becauseofthebadweatherforecast,_____athome.A.tostay

B.stayed

C.stays

D.staying參考答案：A2.Badhabits,_______formed,aredifficult,andsometimesimpossibletoshakeoff.A.once

B.before

C.until

D.unless參考答案：A3.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem．

A．when;that

B．that;that

C．when;what

D．that;what參考答案：D略4.TsinghuaUniversity,

in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.foundB.founding C.foundedD.tobefounded參考答案：C5.Afterdecadesofconstructionanddevelopment,Tibetis_____itsbest-evertimeofprogressandstabilityA.appreciating B.enjoying

C.winning

D.seizing參考答案：B6.Ourgovernmenthastriedeverymeanstomakechildrenenjoytheequalrighttoreceiveeducation,________theirfinancialsituation.A.intermsof

B.onbehalfof

C.regardlessof

D.inviewof參考答案：C試題分析：考查介詞短語

句意上：我們的政府已經嘗試了各種方式以使得我們的孩子不管經濟狀況如何都可以享受到公平地教育。A項表示“在…方面”；B項是“代表”；C項表示“不管，不顧”；D項是“鑒于”之意，故C項正確。7.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,________,honest.A.therefore

B.however

C.aboveall

D.afterall參考答案：C略8.AfterseveralroundsoftheVoiceofChinaCompetition，JiKeJunYi

becauseofherexcellentvoiceandperformance．

A．putout

B．pickedout

C．brokeout

D．stoodout參考答案：D9.

---What’sthematterwithyou?

---Aftersuchalongwalk,mylegs_______andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.

A.gaveout

B.gaveoff

C.gavein

D.gaveup參考答案：A10.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai，orshe

dinnerwithherfamilynow．A．willbehaving

B．wouldbehaving

C．ishaving

D．washaving參考答案：B略11.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,onlytodayisagift,andthatis______wecallitpresent.A.how B.when C.why D.where參考答案：C【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：昨天是歷史，明天是未知，只有今天是一份禮物，這就是為什么我們稱“今天”是“禮物”。______wecallitpresent.是一個表語從句，引導詞在從句中作原因狀語，用why引導，故選C。28.__________thecurrentsituationofSino-Japaneserelations,manyinteractions(交流)havebeencanceledorputoff.

A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Inviewof參考答案：D略13.Itseemedonlyseconds________theboyfinishedwashinghisface.A.themoment

B.since

C.after

D.before參考答案：D略14.Thisishisonlyrequestthattheroom______afterbeingused．

A．iscleaned

B．willbecleaned

C．wouldbecleaned

D．becleaned參考答案：d略15.Standinsthere，Icouldalmostsmelltheraincoming．Anditdid．Suddenlythelightningflashedthroughtheclouds，nearly

me．A．havingblinded

B．blinded

C．blinding

D．toblind參考答案：C略16.Thespokesmanwasvery______aboutexpressinghisopinionsinpublicincasehemightmakemistakes．

A．cautious

B．confused

C．delighted

D．enthusiastic參考答案：A略17.－IwonderifI

smokehere.一NO,you

.

Yousee，thereisa“NOSMOKING”signhere.A.may；needn’t

B.must；can’t

C.shall；won’t

D.can；mustn’t參考答案：D

18.—Howareyougettingalongwitheachother?

—Totellyouthetruth,notsowell,I______withher.A.brokeupB.dividedupC.finishedupD.closedup參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.完成句子（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母填入適當?shù)膯卧~，使句子意思完整。81.ProfessorJoanswilla______________theaudienceonthesubjectodenergyresources.82.OneofthegreatestbenefitsofInternetfriendshipsisthattheyarebasedoncommoninterests,ratherthanappearance,ageor______________.（受歡迎程度，人氣）83.Penicillinisf______________tosavingmanythousandsoflivesandisoneofthemostimportantmedicinesofcontemporarysociety.

84.Afterheretired,hehasbecomea______________togettingupearly.（習慣于）85.Muchtoour______________,thecarwasnotdamaged.（寬慰，輕松）參考答案：address

popularity

fundamental

accustomed

relief

三、閱讀理解20.請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。LIPITORABOUTLIPITORLipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers"bad"cholesterol(膽固醇)inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise"good"cholesterol.

Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.

WHOISLIPITORFOR?WhocantakeLIPITOR:·Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise.·Adultsandchildrenover10.WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR:·Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby.·Womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.·Peoplewithliverproblems.POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITORSerioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople:·Muscleproblemsthatcanleadtokidneyproblems,includingkidneyfailure.·Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave:·Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelveryfired.·Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,and/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing.·Stomachpain.SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare:·Musclepain.·Upsetstomach.·Changesinsomebloodtests.HOWTOTAKELIPITORDO:·TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor.·Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.·TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.·Ifyoumissadose,takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyoumisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.Don't:·Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.·Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.

67.WhatisamajorfunctionofLipitor?A.Tohelpquitsmoking.

B.Tocontrolbloodpressure.C.Toimproveunhealthydiet.

D.Tolower"bad"cholesterol.68.Ifithasbeeno