信豐二中2022學年高二下學期入學考試英語試卷命題人：朱金鳳 審題人：施金蓮2022年2月18日第Ⅰ卷（選擇題,共100分）第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Howwillthewomangettotheairport?Bycar. B.Bytaxi. C.Bysubway.Whatwillthewomandonext?Meettheman. B.Visitafriendinhospital. C.Seeadoctor.3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Neighbors. C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whenwilltheconferencecallstart? A.At2:30pm. B.At4:30pm. C.At5:00pm.5.Whatistheweatherprobablyliketoday?A.Hot. B.Rainy. C.Cold.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00pm. B.7:10pm. C.7:30pm.7.WhyisSaracoming?A.Todeliverashirt. B.Toattendaparty. C.Todobabysittingwork.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8.What’swrongwithSam?A.Hegotseriouslyill. B.Hewashitbyacar. C.Helosthismotorbike.9.Wherewillthemangothisafternoon?A.Theschool. B.Thehospital. C.Sam’shome.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。Whycouldn’tthewomancontacttheman?A.Hisphonewasturnedoff.B.Themandidn’ttakehisphone.C.Therewassomethingwrongwithhisphone.11.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.LearningGreek. B.Listeningtomusic. C.Visitingfamouspeople.12.HowdidthewomanprobablyfindTylerSwift’sconcert?A.Costly. B.Wonderful. C.Disappointing.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。Wherewillthewomanwatchthemovie?Atherhome. B.Attheman’shome. C.Atthecinema.14.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday.15.Whatdoesthemoviehave?A.Verysimpleplot(劇情).B.Hundredsofcharacters. C.Amazingsets.16.WhatisRianJohnson?A.Anactor. B.Adirector. C.Aproducer.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。WhatwasKaraRowells’scollegelifelike?A.Busy. B.Colorful. C.Relaxing.18.Whydocollegestudentswork?A.Tolearnaboutsociety.B.Tomeettheschool’srequirements.C.Tomakemoneyandgainworkexperience.19.Whatdoesresearchshowaboutcollegestudents?A.Theyshouldfocusontheirstudy.B.Theyshoulddomorepart-timejobs.C.Theyshouldbalanceworkandstudy.20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyshow?A.Thejobmarketissevere.B.Collegestudentsworktoomuch.C.Thecostofcollegehasgreatlyincreased.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAtBeaverMeadowsRanchonRedFeatherLakes,Colorado,thereisalonglistofoutdoorwinteractivitiesfortheentirefamily.Takeawintervacationthere.IceFishingFor$10aday,visitorscantrytheirhandaticefishing.Icefishingisavailablefrom9:30a.m.to4p.m.sevendaysaweek.Youwillneedtobringyourownicefishingequipmentbecauseitcannotberented.Youwillneedtohaveyourfishinglicensetoo.Formoreaboutit,call800-462-5870.HotChocolate&CookiesSleighRidePassengerstakea15-to20-minutesleighridethroughbeautifulColoradocountry.Duringthesleighride,you’llhavetheexperienceofstoppingatanold-timecabin,warmingyourselfbyafireandeatingcookieswhiledrinkinghotchocolate.Youwillneedtocontactthemat970-231-1955tosetupatimeforyoursleighride.WinterHorsebackRidingExperiencewinterhorsebackridingwhileviewingthebreathtakingbeautyofthesurrounding840acreswhereBeaverMeadowsRanchmakesitshome.You’llbeguidedonatourbyoneoftheexpertwranglers(牧馬人)whentheweatherpermits.One-hourridescost$35perpersonandtwo-hourridescost$50.Formoreinformation,contactthemat866-881-7679tosetupyourhorsebackridingwinteractivity.OtherWinterActivitiesInformationFormoreinformationaboutBeaverMeadowsRanch,orifyou’dliketobookaroomforanadventurousholiday,call970-881-2450.It’snotveryoftenyoucanfindaone-stopadventurespotfullofwinteractivities.TakeadvantageofyourfreetimethiswinterseasonandenjoytheoutdoorsceneryinColorado.21.Ifyouwanttoenjoysleighrides,youwillcall_____.A.800-462-5870B.970-231-1955C.970-881-2450D.866-881-767922.Howmuchdoesacouplehavetopayiftheywanttohaveatwo-hourhorsebackride?A.$50.B.$70.C.$100.D.$140.23.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inthelatestnews.B.Inachildren’sbook.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inasportsman’sdiary.BDearGraham,MypartnerandIhaverecentlylostapetquitesuddenly.Normallifeiscontinuingwithsomuchsadnessformypetmeantsomuchtome.Lotsofpeoplewon'tunderstandmyfeelingthiswayaboutthedeathofananimal.Thisobviouslyisn'tthefirsttimesomeoneinmylifehaspassedaway:whenIwasyoungerwelostelderlyrelativeswhoIlovedverymuch,andnaturallymuch-lovedfamilypetsdiedoccasionallytoo.Butthishashitmesomuchharder.IputsomuchloveintotherelationshipandI'mjustfindingithardtogetmyheadaroundthefactthatit'sgone.Thankyoufortakingthetimetoreadthis.ANON,VIAEMAILDearAnon,Somethingyouloveddeeplyhasgonefromyourlife,soofcourseyouaresad.Weloveourpetsdifferentlyfromfamilymembersorfriendsandpartofthatisbecauseweknowtheywillprobablydiebeforeus.Ourtimewithourdogsorcatsispreciouspreciselybecauseweunderstanditislimited.Ashumans,wegothroughmostoflifeunderstandingwewoulddieoneday.Butanimalsdon’t.Wearethekeeperofthesecret.Ofcourse,livingalifeunencumbered(不受妨礙)bythoughtsofdeathmeansthatourpets,ingeneral,leadverysimple,happylives.It’soneofthereasonswhytheyaresuchajoytoberound.Youare,ofcourse,correctwhenyousaythatmanypeopledon'tunderstandyourgrief,sodon'ttalktothem.Shareyourfeelingswithlike-mindedsouls.I'msureasimplesearchonlinewillrevealmanypracticaladviceformovingon.Andwhenyouareready,youcanwelcomeanotheranimalintoyourlifeandthenyouwillenjoyhappinessagain.GRAHAM,VIAEMAIL24.WhatcanwelearnaboutAnon?A.Shefeelsboredwithhernormallife.B.Herpet'ssuddendeathhitshergreatly.C.Herpartnerwon'tunderstandherfeeling.D.Shecan'tgetalongwellwithherrelatives.25.Grahamthinksthatourtimewithpetsispreciousbecause____.A.theyhavenosecretsB.theyareverysimpleC.theirlifeisveryshortD.theyarealwayshappy26.InGraham'sopinion,Anonshould____.A.tellherpetfromfamilymembersB.avoidtellingothersherownsecretsC.adoptanotheranimalashernewpetD.tryherbesttounderstandother'sgrief27.WhowouldGrahamprobablybe?A.OneofAnon'sfamilymembers.B.OneofAnon'slike-mindedfriends.C.Apetloverwhoprovidesadviceonline.D.Anexpertondealingwithrelationship.CUntilrecently,scientistshadmappedonlyabout20percentoftheseafloor.Butourknowledgeofthedeepseasischangingbecauseofinformationfromsatellites.Scientistshaveproducedanewmapthatprovidesadetailedpictureoftheoceans.Themapisexpectedtohelpoceanographers(海洋學家),industryandgovernments.Thenewmapistwiceasdetailedasthemapmade20yearsago.DavidSandwellisageophysicsprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia.Heandotherscientistsworkedonthemappingproject.Hesaystheyturnedtospacetolookdeeperintotheocean.Thescientistscollectedandstudiedinformationfromtwosatellites.SomeofthedatacamefromtheEuropeanSpaceAgency’sCryo-2satellite.ItwasplacedinEarth’sorbittowatchseaice.TheothersatelliteistheAmericanSpaceAgency’sJason-1.Itisstudyingthesurfaceoftheoceans.Scientistscombinedthesatellitedatawithimagesgatheredbysonar(聲波定位儀)equipmentonships.Sonarworksbysendingsoundwavesthroughthewater.Whenthesoundwaveshitanobject,itspresenceisconfirmed.Thenewmapshowstheseafloorasithasneverbeenseenbefore.Itshowsthousandsofunderwatermountainsandplaceswherecontinentspulledapart.Itshowswhereearthquakeswereactivemanyyearsago.Theyallareburieddeepunderneaththeoceanfloor.DavidSandwellsaysthemapisapowerfultoolforfisheries,thoseinterestedinprotectingtheenvironmentandforoilexploration.“Thepetrolexplorationindustryisinterestedinhowtoreconnectthecontinents,bringthembacktogethertechnicallysoyoucanmapthebasins（盆地）ononecontinentaledge—say,Africa—andusethattoestablishwherethesimilarbasinwouldbeontheothercontinentaledgeinSouthAmerica.”Ifscientistsknowthatinformation,theymaybeabletofindoilfields.Thenewdataalsowillhelpscientistsimprovetheirestimatesofoceandepths.Thisinformationcanhelpshipstravelsafelyandimprovemilitaryoperationsandscientificprojectsworldwide.Mr.Sandwellthinksscientistswillmakemanymorediscoveriesastheyexaminethenewmapandtheinformationitprovides.28.Thetextislikelytoappearin_________.A.asciencefictionB.anadvertisementC.asciencemagazine D.afinancereport29.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewmap?A.Itshowswhereearthquakeswillhappen.B.Itwillbehelpfultoindustryandgovernments.C.Itisbasedonthedatagatheredbythespaceships.D.Itisthreetimesasdetailedastheoldoneyearsago.30.Whichoneisnotmentionedaboutthebenefitsbroughtbythenewmap?A.Fisheries.B.Scientificprojects.C.Shipmanufacture.D.Oilexploration.31.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedetailedpictureoftheoceans.B.Underwatermountainsandplaces.C.Morediscoveriesabouttheoceans.D.Scientistscreatenewmapsofoceanfloor.DTheprintingpresshasalonghistory.ItwasinventedinGermanybyJoannesGutenbergaround1440,andbroughttoEnglandbyWilliamCaxtoninthe1470s.Yetthebasictechnologyofprintingremainedthesameuptotheendofthe18thcentury,requiringtwomentooperateawoodenscrewpressbyhand,producingabout200impressionsanhour.The19thcenturywastheperiodinwhichthisprocesswasmechanised,automated,andmademanytimesfaster.Akeymomentinthedevelopmentofmassnewspaperswasthedevelopmentofthesteam-poweredprintingpress,adoptedbythetimesin1814.Thenewpresseswereabletoprintperhouraroundfivetimesthenumberproducedbythemachines.Theeditor,JohnWalter,hadthemachinesfixedsecretlyatnight,sothatwhenhisprintersreportedfordutythenextmorningthemajorityofthemfoundthattheywereoutofwork.TheTimeswentfromacirculationof5,000adayin1815toaround50,000inthemiddleofthecentury.Thiswasnotcausedbythesteampress,butneithercouldithavehappenedwithoutit.Laterdevelopmentsimprovedthiseffect:theApplegathmachineachieved5,000impressionsperhour,andtheHoepress,animportfromtheUnitedStates,reachedto20,000impressionsperhour.Increaseinthespeedofpapermakinginthisperiodbroughtdownthecostofprintedmaterialsbothfortheproducerandthecustomer.In1896,theDailyMailwassoldatthecostofonlyhalfapenny,andby1900itwassellingnearly1,000,000copiesaday.Ifprintproductionwascompletelychangedinthoseyears,thensowasitsdistribution.Theappearanceofthesteamrailwaymeantthatforthefirsttimenewspaperscouldbedistributedacrossthecountryonadailybasis.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebasictechnologyofprinting?A.Itwasinventedfirstinthemiddleofthe15thcentury.B.ItwasbroughtintoEnglandbyJoannesGutenberg.C.Ittookover400yearstochangeafterinvention.D.Ittooktwohourstoproduceabout200impressions.33.Howmanyimpressionsdidthenewpressproduceanhourin1814?A.About20,000.B.About1,000C.About2,000.D.About5,000.34.Increaseinthespeedofpapermakingledto____.A.theinventionofsteamprintingpressB.thedevelopmentofthesteamrailwayC.theappearanceoftheDailyMailD.thedeclineofprintingcost35.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby____.A.providingexamplesB.makingcomparisonsC.followingtheorderoftimeD.followingtheorderofspace第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Howtoimprovereadingefficiency1.Makesureofyourpurposeofreading.Beforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons:pleasureorknowledge.Beingspecificandclearaboutyourreadingpurposenotonlyhelpsyoutoavoidbooksthatyoudon’tneedtoread,italsoremindsyouthebookisimportanttoyou.362.Readonlywhatyouareattractedto.Whetheryouarereadingfictionornonfiction,it'simportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmayrecommendbooksthattheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.373.Giveupbooksthatyoudon'tenjoy.Youmayhaveselectedbooksthatmatchyourpurpose.Youmayhaveselectedbooksthatyouareattractedto.Butyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyouwon'tenjoyreading.38Rememberreadingshouldn'tmakefeelannoyed.39Havingareadinggoalhelpsyoufigureouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.5.Giveyourselfadeadlinetofinisheachbook.Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhenyouneedtofinishthisbook.WhatIfindinterestingisthatItendtoreadbooksthatIborrowfromlibrariesfasterthanthebooksIbought.40Idon'tneedtoreturnthosebooks.Whenyoudon'tsetadeadlinetofinishyoubook,thereisn'tasenseofurgency.Andwhensomethingisn'turgent,youtendtoslowdown.A.Setareadinggoal.B.Understandeachwordofthesentence.C.Readbookswhichyouareinterestedin.D.Readingisthemostimportantwaytogetknowledge.E.ThereasonisthatthebooksIboughtdon'thaveaduedate.F.Thisencouragesyoutokeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster.G.Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren'tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）WhenIwasyounger,Iwasverysporty.Mydadisarunnerwhogreatly___41___me.Mygreathobbybetweentheages11and14wascross-country___42___.However,whenmyfamily___43___,mynewschooldidn'tpayattentionto___44___,andhadnoafter-schoolactivitieslikefootballorrunning.Overthenextfewyears,I___45___exercisingexceptduringP.E.lessonsatschool.Iwas___46___thatIcouldeatwhatIwantedanddidn'tputonanyweight,soitlookedlikeIwashealthy,butinrealityIwasvery___47___.WhenIstarteduniversity,IdecidedthatIwouldtryandgetfit,butbythenIwasworriedabout___48___myselfinfrontofotherpeople.___49___,thisyear,oneofmyNewYear'spromiseshasbeentotryandgetinshape.This___50___cameafterIwaslateforabus,triedtorunafteritandwasveryoutof___51___inunderaminute!Iconsidered___52___runningagain,yetmyhousematetriedtopracticeyoga,somyNewYear's___53___wasdelayed.Finally,oneofmyfriends___54___aswimmingpoolclosetomyhousethatshehadgonetoafewtimes.Now,Ilove__55___,andIfinddoinglapsinthepoolveryrelaxing.Expertssayeveryoneshoulddo30minutesofproper___56___everyday,soI'mstartingwithanhourthreetimesaweekand___57___everyday.IhopethatIwillsoonstarttofeelthe___58___ofregularexercise,andwillbecomefitterand___59___.Inthelongterm,Iknowitwillbeverygoodforme,and___60___allsortsofhealthproblemsthatoftenoccurinlaterlife.41.A.understood B.created C.discouraged D.influenced42.A.skiing B.jogging C.running D.driving43.A.collected B.moved C.saved D.travelled44.A.sports B.lessons C.parents D.seats45.A.tried B.stopped C.enjoyed D.risked46.A.obvious B.rich C.lucky D.nervous47.A.unusual B.unlucky C.unconscious D.unfit48.A.helping B.introducingC.embarrassing D.teaching49.A.Even B.However C.Also D.Thus50.A.decision B.advice C.method D.praise51.A.control B.order C.date D.breath52.A.takingin B.holdingup C.takingup D.turningout53.A.resolve B.present C.party D.welcome54.A.saw B.ran C.met D.recommended55.A.swimming B.running C.boating D.touring56.A.place B.way C.exercise D.light57.A.gettingup B.buildingup C.puttingup D.makingup58.A.actions B.hobbies C.glasses D.benefits59.A.quicker B.stronger C.higher D.braver60.A.prevent B.suffer C.treat D.show第II卷（非選擇題，共35分）第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。EverybodyinDavid’sclass