2022-2023學(xué)年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes，astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup

2.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor

3.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave________foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthilyD.health

4.Iwas()atthattime，soIcouldn’thearthephone.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.slept

5.---Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?---().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle

6.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our

7.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.

A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto

8.Eyes(),Iseethemoonsobright;Head(),inhomesicknessIamdrowned.A.raising;bending

B.raising;bent

C.raised;bending

D.raised;bent

9.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry

10.Irememberhelivesin()south，soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

11.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo，mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough，dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.

12.—MayIputmybikehere?—No，you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t

13.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited

14.—ShallI()theraincoat?—Nohurry.Leaveit()itis.Itlookslikerain.A.puton;there

B.puton;where

C.putaway;intheplace

D.putaway;where

15.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?

B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?

C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.

D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.

16.---Comeon，Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks，Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling

B.towalk;cycling

C.walking;cycle

D.walk;cycle

17.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon

18.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.

A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so

19.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget

B.didn’tread,Notforget

C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget

D.doesn’tread,Doforget

20.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.

A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for

21.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No，you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot

22.HebeganlearningEnglish________theageoffive.A.forB.onC.inD.at

23.Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather

24.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where

25.---WhydothecustomersalwayslikeDick?---Becausehisbodylanguagemakesthem()welcome.A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.felt

26.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest________them.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps

27.Youcansee()ifyougooutatnight.A.millionstars

B.thousandofstars

C.hundredsstars

D.millionsofstars

28.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood

B.apersonwhodoescleaning

C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers

29.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once

30.—What’syourfavouritesport?—________.A.Swimmingandrun

B.Swimandrun

C.Swimandrunning

D.Swimmingandrunning

31.---Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?---().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A.TakecareB.HurryupC.NotexactlyD.Don’tworry

32.Icanseeabird___thesky.A.inB.atC.withD.on

33.()ofushasbeentoShanghai.A.AllB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Everyone

34.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe

A.anybody;myself

B.somebody;myself

C.everybody;me

D.anybody;me

35.Everythingaboutthetripwasarranged().A.inadvanceB.infutureC.intimeD.inthefuture

36.—Excuseme，whereistheMoonlightHotel?—________，I’mastrangermyself.A.Sorry，Idon’tknow

B.No，Idon’tthinkso

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Thankyouallthesame

37.()aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestduringthefirstdayofourjourney.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow

38.Hewillbebackin().A.onedayortwo

B.oneortwodays

C.adayortwodays

D.aortwodays

39.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with

40.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

41.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong，theycouldn'thelp________，“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried

42.---Hi，Peter!Doyouthinkyoucandoinmaths()thisterm?---Yes，Ican.ButIthinkit’s()thanEnglish.A.well;muchdifficult

B.better;moredifficult

C.better;themoredifficult

D.well;muchmoredifficult

43.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.

A.mustB.canC.shallD.may

44.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).

A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken

45.---DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?---().Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionitD.Bynomeans

46.---ProfessorJohnson，I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

47.Theystopped________buttherewasnosound.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.tohear

48.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No

49.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.

B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.

50.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may

二、填空題(5題)51.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

52.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

53.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

54.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

55.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)56.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

57.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí)，電話響了。(while…)

58.世界上沒(méi)有東西比光的速度更快。

59.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。

60.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)61.(4)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

62.A：Goodafternoon，Dr.Smith.B：(1).Sitdown，please.What’swrongwithyou?A：Idon’tknow.But(2).B：Youlookpale.(3).A：Yes.B：Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh，youhavetheflu.A：(4).B：Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A：(5).(1)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

63.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

64.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

65.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.（）.---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

66.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer，too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

67.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

68.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

69.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

70.(2)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Therearemanywaysofputtingoutafire.Youmayhaveseenpeopleputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Steppingoncigarettesshutsofftheairandputsoutthefire.Manyfiresareputoutwithwater.Watercoolsthematerialsthatareburning.Ithelpsmakethefiredieout.Someofthewaterischangedintosteamwhenitstrikesthehotfire.Thesteamkeepsairfromthefireandhelpsputitout.Somefirescannotbeputoutwithwater.Supposeatankfullofgasolineisonfire.Gasolineislighterthanwater.Ifyoupouredwaterintothetankofgasoline，thewaterwouldsinktothebottomofthetank.Thegasolinewouldfloatontopofthewateronthefireandflowovertheedgeofthetank.Thenthefirewouldspread.Gasolinefiresshouldbeputoutwithsandorwithchemicalsofsomekind，suchasthatusedinsomefireextinguishers(滅火器).Peopleoftenputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Thisisbecause().A.theburningcigarettesaretoohottotouch

B.theyhavenootherway

C.itshutsofftheairandmakesthefiregoout

D.ithelpstostopsmoking

72.MissAnneScott，wholivesaloneat18StationRoad，Middletown，awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow，openedit，andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(賊)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet，MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered，and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused，butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily

B.byherself

C.withherparents

D.withherhusband

73.AGirlorABoy，AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington，andhewastired，hesatdownonabench(長(zhǎng)凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme，”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench，“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl，”saidhisneighbor，“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh，”theoldsaidquickly，“Iamsorry，butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother，”saidtheotherperson，“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().

A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.

B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.

C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.

74.Beforeachildcanspeak，hemust().A.readandwrite

B.makesentences

C.hearandrememberthesounds

D.thinkhard

75.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.SmallTalentedDrummer

B.MixofHip-hopandPop

C.NeverStopChangingShirts

D.TheAppleofFans’Eye

76.Whatisrequiredforthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.

B.Theymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsides.

C.Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.

D.Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.

77.TherobberwascaughteasilybecauseA.thepoliceknewhim

B.thepolicehappenedtomeethim

C.Mr.Greenknowwherehelived

D.hehadoneofhisfingersbitten

78.Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarrelled.Oneofthemsaid，“Look，howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid，“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.Thethirdonesaid，Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggarwomancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies，”shesaid，“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked，“Tellme，oldwoman，whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasantwomanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswereroughbecauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid，“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand，broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid，“Now，Iwilltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork，buttheygiveusfood.Theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverdoneanything.”Thethreeladies().A.hadaquarreleveryday

B.wererichbutunkind

C.hadatalkabouttheirhandseveryday

D.livedbythesideoftheriver

79.BDoyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep，andweallneedtodream，”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindaanswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory(記憶).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep，thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthatdreamisvery________.

A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.harmful

80.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

六、翻譯(5題)81.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.

82.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.

83.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.

84.Itisquartertosix.

85.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

參考答案

1.B在他多次呼救之后，一個(gè)陌生人出現(xiàn)并且救了他。showup出現(xiàn)，因?yàn)榫渲袨檫^(guò)去式，所以為showed。

2.Bworkas擔(dān)任...工作；workson忙于，從事...；workfor為...工作。

3.B句意：因?yàn)樯钏教岣吡?，現(xiàn)在人們希望吃到比之前更健康的食物。than是比較級(jí)的明確標(biāo)志。故選B。

4.A

5.B你喜歡你目前的工作嗎？——不是很喜歡，我只是為了謀生。notreally不完全是；notalittle一點(diǎn)也不；notlikely不可能。

6.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間，然后再打掃我們自己的。

7.B

8.D睜開(kāi)眼，月亮如此的明亮，低下頭，我沉浸在鄉(xiāng)愁中。

9.B經(jīng)理試圖以極大耐心，不錯(cuò)過(guò)任何（的態(tài)度）傾聽(tīng)顧客的抱怨。先去掉中間的句子，主語(yǔ)是themanager試圖去做某事.“tryingnot”試圖不.....所以這里選B.

10.C

11.D每個(gè)人都打算去爬山，媽媽，我能去嗎？——恐怕不行，親愛(ài)的，等你足夠大之后吧。

12.B句意：一我可以把自行車放在這兒?jiǎn)?？一不，你不可以。回答may開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句，用can.故選B。

13.A—不好意思讓你一直等著?！獩](méi)關(guān)系。我到這兒才幾分鐘。因?yàn)閏ome，arrive是瞬間動(dòng)詞，在用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，不能與表示一段的for，since構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。根據(jù)句意故選A。

14.D我把雨衣收起來(lái)嗎？——不急，把它放在原地，好像要下雨了。putaway收起來(lái)，收好，Leaveitwhereitis,將（雨衣）放在原地，指代地點(diǎn)，所以選D.

15.A

16.A來(lái)，Jim。我騎自行車載你回家?！x謝，Tom.但是比起騎車我更喜歡走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜歡做某事,prefertodoingsth.寧愿做某事。

17.B

18.D他工作太忙了，沒(méi)有時(shí)間去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能，但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定，雙重否定表肯定，所以不能選，very置于形容詞、副詞和限定詞前，修飾形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)和作形容詞用的現(xiàn)在分詞，so是副詞，修飾形容詞或其它副詞。very一般是陳述事實(shí)；so的意思是如此，這么，so更強(qiáng)調(diào)情感上。such是形容詞，用來(lái)修飾名詞，名詞前有無(wú)形容詞都可以；so是副詞，用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞，形容詞后可以省略名詞。

19.A

20.CJohn和我會(huì)一直等在這里，直到你回來(lái)。

21.C句意：—我今天必須要把籠子清洗干凈嗎?—不，你不必。回答must開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句，用needn’t。故選C。

22.D句意：他在五歲時(shí)開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。attheageof…+whensb.is…yearsold.意為“在某……歲的時(shí)候”故選D。

23.B

24.A

25.B

26.C許多孩子被獨(dú)自留在農(nóng)村。讓我們盡最大努力去幫助她們。tryone’sbesttodosth意為“盡最大努力做……”。故選C。

27.D

28.CCashier是收銀員的意思。所以選C

29.C當(dāng)你能在電視上免費(fèi)看它（那場(chǎng)電影）時(shí)，花錢去看那場(chǎng)電影是很愚蠢的。

30.D句意：—你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？—最喜歡游泳和跑步。swimming和running都為名詞，故選D。

31.D你認(rèn)為你能在沒(méi)有幫助的情況下完成嗎？——不要擔(dān)心，對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)這不是第一次。

32.A句意：我能見(jiàn)到一只鳥(niǎo)兒飛在空中。在空中介詞用in。故選A。

33.D

34.A考查代詞。句意：我不想成為任何人，我只想做我自己。anybody任何人，用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中；somebody某人，用在肯定句中；everybody每個(gè)人；由don’t可以判斷此句是否定句，所以用anybody，表示任何人。第二個(gè)句子根據(jù)I為主語(yǔ)，可知用反身代詞myself我自己，根據(jù)句子意為我要做我自己，me是賓格，作賓語(yǔ)。故選A項(xiàng)。

35.A旅行的一切都被提前安排好了。

36.A句意：—打擾了，Moonlight賓館在哪兒？—對(duì)不起，我也不知道。我也是剛來(lái)這兒。從回答可以看出他也不熟悉這個(gè)地方，所以前半部分應(yīng)該是