2022-2023學年山西省太原市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

2.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck

3.Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

4.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

5.Listen!Who()intheroom?Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries

6.Iam()I’llgethomelate.A.worryaboutB.troublesC.introubleD.troubleof

7.Afterseeingthemovie,_______.A.thebookwasreadbyhim

B.thebookmadehimwanttoreadit

C.hewantedtoreadthebook

D.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim

8.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following

9.—Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?—No,notyet.Ithinkit’11take___tenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more

10.()Iam()，Ineverfeel().A.But，alone，lonely

B.Although，lonely，alone

C.Though，alone，lonely

D.But，lonely，alone

11.Sheisplaying_________(羽毛球)withMikeontheplayground.A.baseballB.badmintonC.volleyballD.football

12.()thenightofDecember30th，2005，myuncleflewtoJapan.A.ForB.OnC.InD.At

13.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen

14.Thatis()mapof()world.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a

15.SmithisaverycommonnameinEnglishlanguage.A.strangeB.similarC.ordinaryD.same

16.RonaldReaganwaselected______oftheUnitedStatesin1981A.presidentB.asPresidentC.thepresidentD.apresident

17.Lucyknewnothingaboutit()hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since

18.Expertsbelievethat()warmandcomfortablebathseemstobeaperfectwayforapatienttorecoverfrom()fearoflosingcontrolofhimself.A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;a

19.It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolisha

B.of,suchafoolish

C.of,sofoolish

D.for,suchafoolish

20.Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.

21.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for

22.PassageOneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner'sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture

B.hadsomemoneyinitonly

C.hadnothingbutawomaninit

D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

23.LangLangisafamouspianist，isn’the?().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes，heisn’tB.No，heisC.Yes，heisD.No，heisn’t

24.Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself．A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone

25.Inthosedays,theoldwoman____sitatthegateforhours,waitingforhersontoreturnfromthefront.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should

26.Everythingaboutthetripwasarranged().A.inadvanceB.infutureC.intimeD.inthefuture

27.Jim，youaresittingfarfromme.Canyou()me?A.sayB.lookC.listenD.hear

28.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf

29.Thismathproblemisnoteasy.Ican’tworkitout___A.withoutheB.withhimC.withouthimD.withhe

30.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay

31.Theteacheraskedus()therubbishabout.A.notthrowingB.nottothrowC.don’tthrowD.didn’tthrow

32.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live

33.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

34.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime，please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido

35.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted

36.Roymadeseveralkites，but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most

37.It’sdangerousforthechildren()footballinthestreet.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays

38.Doyouknowhowlongthehighwayis?Yes，it’skilometers.A.twohundredsandfortyfive

B.twohundredandfortyfive

C.twohundredandforty-five

D.twohundredfortyandfive

39.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though

40.________swallow（燕子）doesn’tmake________summerA.One;aB.One;／C.A;theD.A;／

41.Forourownsafety，it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

42.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why

43.Itwas()aninterestingflim()Isawitmorethan5times.A.so;thatB.so;astoC.such;thatD.such;to

44.Writedownthesenewwords.Yes，butIhaveno()towriteon.A.penB.papersC.paperD.time

45.()theteachershelp，Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking

46.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so

47.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain

48.Willyoupleasegivetheboy____toeat?A.favoritesomething

B.differentanything

C.populareverything

D.somethingdelicious

49.一Oh，thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes

50.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

二、填空題(5題)51.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

52.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

53.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

54.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

55.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)56.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)

57.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點走。

58.父親建議我們進行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)

59.他住在一個只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。

60.火災的原因是粗心。

四、補充對話(10題)61.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

62.(5)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

63.Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

64.Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?No，thankyou.().A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

65.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

66.對話：A：WhatcanIdoforyou?B：(1)A：Whatsizedoyouwear?B：(2)A：Hereyouare.B：0h，aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A：I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B：That’sallright.(3)A：Certainly.B：(4)A：200yuan，please.B：(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

67.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

68.Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

69.().No，Ican’tstandit.It’sawful.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

70.Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtorealize

B.forgettouse

C.trytodevelop

D.managetoshow

72.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

73.B

OnSaturdaySophiawas_________.

A.intheSummerPalace

B.intheBritishMuseum

C.atTowerBridge

D.atHeathrowAirport

74.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.A.heads,armsandlegs

B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.aholeonitsface

D.aswingonitsbody

75.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.

B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.

C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.

D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.

76.BEarthquakesafetytips：；OnApril14，2010,abigearthquakehitYushu，Qinghai.Over，2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother，thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict（預測）them，butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits（餅干），acleantowel（毛巾），afewband-aids（創(chuàng)口貼），aradioandaflashlight（電筒）athome.Whattododuringanearthquake：Ifyouareinside：Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk，oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift，getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside：Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.

A.onApril12，2010

B.onApril14，2010

C.onMay14，2010

D.onMay12，2010

77.“hittingthebooks”means“()”inChinese.A.用功B.捶書C.發(fā)泄D.振作

78.Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat_______.A.theyshouldkeepdistancesfromothercars

B.theyaredrivinginthewrongway

C.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed

D.theyareclosetothespeedlimit

79.Thereasonwhymenletchickenstaywiththemwas（）.A.chickencoulddosomethingusefulforthem.

B.chickencouldhelpthemtolookaftertheirhouses.

C.chickenwasnotabirdanylonger.

D.chickencouldgivethemsomeeggs.

80.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk，”shesaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.Ineversawherangry，neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedhe,myfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,assherdneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.問題：Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk（）.A.afterMotherdied

B.beforeshebecameawriter

C.whenshewasachild

D.whenMothergaveittoher

六、翻譯(5題)81.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?

82.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

83.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.

84.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。

85.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.

參考答案

1.C

2.C句意:—現(xiàn)在是什么時間了?—我不知道。但請等一下，我來幫你看一下。根據(jù)句意，說話時動作還未發(fā)生，應用一般將來時。故選C。

3.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性，你們誰能完成這項工作？我的學生有機會嗎？

4.A加拿大比亞洲的任何一個國家都要大。anyother是指在同一范圍內除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物，anyother后跟單數(shù)名詞，也可以說anyoftheother+復數(shù)名詞。other可作形容詞或代詞，做形容詞時，意思是“別的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。other后接單復數(shù)均可；another既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。any與不可數(shù)或復數(shù)名詞連用，用于否定句和疑問句，任何的，任一的。選A

5.A

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.A—你完成你的工作了嗎?—還沒有。我認為還要10分鐘。another意為“再，又”;other意為“其他的”;others意為“其他人”;more意為“多于”。根據(jù)句意故選A。

10.C盡管我獨自一人，但是我從不感到孤獨。

11.BA、棒球B、羽毛球C、排球D、足球

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.Cstrange陌生的，similar相似的，ordinary平庸的，普通的，same相同的

16.A

17.B直到她姐姐告訴她之前，Lucy什么都不知道。

18.A專家認為，在溫暖舒適的浴缸里怕泡澡似乎是一個讓病人從對失去自我控制的恐懼中恢復過來的完美方法。a定冠詞形容浴缸，thefearof害怕，恐懼。

19.B

20.A你怎么找到你不見的筆的？——偶然找到的。題目意思是：你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當偶然的情況下找到的)，quitebyaccident純屬偶然。

21.A句意：他在—個寒冷的早上拜訪了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”；acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。

22.D第一段第二行可知錢包里除了零錢和一張老照片外什么也沒有。選D

23.C郎朗是著名的鋼琴家，是嗎？——是的，我非常喜歡他。

24.C

25.B

26.A旅行的一切都被提前安排好了。

27.D

28.C

29.C這個數(shù)學問題不簡單。沒有他我不可能做出來。without(prep)+賓格意為“沒有”。故選C。

30.C句意：國慶節(jié)是10月1號。故選C。

31.B

32.C從去年夏天開始他們就生活在城市。用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去某一事件發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在或將繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。

構成主語+have/has+動詞的過去分詞。

33.A句意：讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導的是祈使句，因此后面要用動詞原形，而C和D意思不符。故選A。

34.B—下次請不要忘記帶你的兒子過來?！玫模也粫浀?。前面一句是否定的，所以No在此意為“是的”，Iwon’t表示“我將不會(忘記帶兒子來這里)?！惫蔬xB。

35.C詞義辨析.count數(shù)數(shù),work工作,calculate計算預測,result結果。科學家已經(jīng)計算出到本世紀末世界人口將翻倍。

36.BRoy做了幾個風箏，但是沒有一個可以在空中飛的高的。kites以及them都說明是復數(shù)，因此用none。but意為“但是”表示轉折。故選B。

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.A

41.D句意：為了安全，我們在上學的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項意為“打破”；B項意為“制作”；C項意為“改變”；D項意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

42.B句意：學生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers，在從句中做主語，所以用who引導。故選B。

43.C

44.C寫下這些生詞——好的，但是我沒有紙了。

45.B多虧老師的幫助，我才能解決這個問題。thanksfor為...而感謝；thanksto多虧，由于。

46.B我們不認為她是一個誠實的女孩。

47.B

48.D你要給這個男孩一些好吃的嗎？不定代詞+adj即：形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。

49.B哦，那對于你來說一定是一段很長的旅途。——是的，我們花了一周時間才到達那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花