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2022下半年湛江市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.Itisurgentthattheseriouslywoundedsoldier()tothewarhospitalatonce

A.istobesentB.wassentC.mustbesentD.besent

2.Physicsistheequivalentofusedtobecallednaturalphilosophy()

A.thatB.allC.whichD.what

3.Thestudentcheckedhiswritingcarefullylestit_____somespellingmistakes()

A.hadB.hasC.willhaveD.shouldhave

4.Believein____.You'rethebestinourclub()

A.yourselfB.myselfC.herselfD.himself

5.()badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

6.Ted,()yourselfanddon’tgetyourcoatdirtyagain,oryouwillgetintotrouble!

A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take

7.Wheneverweplannedourvacations,mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions()

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

8.Hadyouaskedmeyesterday,I______youthemoney.

A.havelentB.lentC.wouldlendD.couldhavelent

9.Thestudentsofthisuniversitycomplainabouttrafficnoiseswhichthemwhentheyarehavingclasses()

A.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere

10.Ihaven’tmethim_____thelastcommitteemeeting()

A.forB.sinceC.atD.before

11.It'stimewe______thelecturesinceeverybodyhasarrived()

A.willstartB.shallstartC.startD.started

12.Backwardtechnologicallyweareforthemoment,wehaveperfectfaithinourabilitytocatchupwiththedevelopedcountriesintime()

A.asB.ifC.soD.that

13.Theauthoritieswouldn’t()uspermissiontoflyallthewaydowntoSanFrancisco

A.grantB.allowC.provideD.admit

14.Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded()othermorewell-informedexperimentersfailed

A.asB.unlessC.whatD.where

15.Whatworriedpeoplemostwastohaveaccesstotheinternationalcurrentaffairsfreely()

A.theirnotallowing

B.theirnotbeingallowed

C.theirbeingnotallowed

D.havingnotbeenallowed

16.Anystudentwho_____hishomeworkisunlikelytopasstheexamination()

A.reducesB.offendsC.practicesD.neglects

17.()fivehundredpeoplearebelievedtohavedrowned

A.AsmanyasB.AsmuchasC.SomanyasD.Somuchas

18.Itisbynomeansclear()thepresidentcandotoendthestrike

A.howB.whichC.thatD.what

19.Wearrangedtomeetatthestationbutshedidnot()

A.breakupB.turnupC.bringupD.setup

20.Youaretooself-centered.It’shightimeyou()thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily

A.realizedB.haverealizedC.realizeD.willrealize

21.Georgetook______ofthefineweathertodoaday'sworkinhisgarden()

A.advantageB.profitC.useD.charge

22.I'mverysorrytohave_____youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion()

A.interferedB.botheredC.impressedD.offended

23.Everymeansbutwithoutmuchresult()

A.havebeentriedB.hasbeentriedC.havetriedD.hastried

24.WhenIgotmyfirstjob,I_____early.ButnowadaysIusuallystayinbeduntillatemorning()

A.couldgetup

B.usedtogettingup

C.wasusedtogetup

D.usedtogetup

25.()allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless

A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Butfor

26.Ithasbeenrathercostlytoinstallthemachine,butitshouldinthelongrun()

A.payoffB.keepoffC.turnoffD.putoff

27.Therewasnopoint()abouttheworkingconditions;themanagerwouldnotlistentoitanymore

A.tocomplainingB.complainC.incomplainingD.oncomplaining

28.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,_______thesayinggoes()

A.likeB.asC.withD.if

29.IrecognizedJohn()heenteredtheroom

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

30.Wemovedtothefrontrowwecouldhearandseebetter()

A.sinceB.inorderthatC.becauseD.when

31.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,hebetter()

A.mighthavedone

B.musthavedone

C.needn'thavedone

D.couldn'thavedone

32.Noticeaperson’sreactionstressinthesesituations,andyouwillsoonfindasolutionthisproblem()

A.of;toB.of;ofC.to;ofD.to;to

33.Hisremarksleftme()abouthisrealpurpose

A.wonderedB.wonderC.towonderD.wondering

34.Whatwewanttoknowishewillcometogiveusaspeechtomorrow()

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which

35.Don'tremindmeofthatawfulday;Isuchafoolofmyself()

A.willmakeB.madeC.ammakingD.make

36.Itwasn’tsuchagoodjobshehadreadaboutintheadvertisement()

A.likeB.whichC.asD.what

37.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelis_____toanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad()

A.moresuperior

B.themoresuperior

C.themostsuperior

D.superior

38.I’dliketobuyahouse——modern,comfortable,and()inaquietneighborhood

A.inallB.aboveallC.afterallD.atall

39.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspacesearchofanotherlivingplanet()

A.toB.atC.inD.for

40.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()thismedicineistestedonhumanbeings

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)41.Solittle_______witheachotherthattheneighborscouldn’tsettletheirdifference()

42.AfterthebusydayI’vehad,Ineeda_______drink()

43._________relativelycostly,theengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently()

44.Mr.Jones,________lifewasonceveryhard,isnowverysuccessfulinhisbusiness()

45.Ican’tfindmyiPhoneXinthedormitory.Itbysomebody()

46.Youshouldbeableto________rightfromwrong()

47.Ifit________raintomorrow,we’llhavethepartyoutside()

48.Iadvisethemtowithdraw_________()

49.Thecommitteeistotallyopposed________anychangesbeingmadeintheplans()

50.ItisfouryearssinceJohn_________school()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.TheAmericanideaofcustomeristomakeeachcustomerthecenteroftheattention.PeoplegoingshoppinginAmericacanexpecttobetreatedwithrespectfromtheverybeginning.Whenacustomergetstothestore,theyaretreatedashonoredguests.Customersdon’tusuallyfindstoreclerkssittingaroundwatchingTVorplayingcards.Insteadtheclerksgreetthemwarmlyandoffertohelpthemfindwhattheywant.Inmanystores,thesignsthatlabeleachdepartmentmakeshoppingabreeze(容易的事情).Customersusuallydon’thavetoaskhowmuchitemscost,sincepricesareclearlymarked.

Whencustomersarereadytocheckout,theyfindthenearestandshortestcheckoutlane.ButasMurphy’sLawwouldhaveit,whicheverlanetheygetin,alltheotherlaneswillmovefaster.Goodstoresopennewcheckoutlaneswhenthelanesgettoolong.Someevenofferexpresslanesforcustomerswith10itemsorless.Aftertheypayfortheirpurchases,customersreceiveasmileandawarmthankyoufromtheclerk.Manystoresevenallowcustomerstotaketheirshoppingcartsouttotheparkinglot.Thatway,theydon’thavetocarryheavybagsouttothecar.

InAmerica,customerservicecontinueslongafterthesale.Manyproductscomewithamoney-backguarantee.Ifthereisaproblemwiththeproduct,customerscantakeitback.Thecustomerservicerepresentativewilloftenallowthemtoexchangetheitemorreturnitforafullrefund

FromthepassageweknowinAmericatheprincipleofcustomerserviceis()

A.tobefastandconvenient

B.tobethefirstintheworld

C.tomakeeachcustomerthecenteroftheattention

D.tomakeeachcustomerfeelathome

52.InParagraph2,awayoutmeans()

A.outofdateB.asolutionC.withoutquestionD.acomplaint

53.Accordingtothepassage,areporter'sworkbecomesdangerouswhen_______()

A.heisseeingahorrorfilm

B.thereisafloodorariot

C.thereisafootballmatch

D.thereisaninterviewwiththeprimeminister

54.What’stheproblemwithcreditcardsmentionedinParagraphTwo()

A.Theymaybeverypoisonous

B.Theymaycarryharmfulinsects

C.Theymaycausefinancialtroubles

D.Theymaygetlosteasily

55.Theauthorwasdisappointedtofindthat()

A.one’spositionisusedasagaugetomeasureone’sintelligence

B.talentedpeoplelikeherfailtogetarespectablejob

C.one’soccupationaffectsthewayoneistreatedasaperson

D.professionalstendtolookdownuponmanualworkers

56.Whatdoesthewordmurky(Para.3)probablymean()

A.SignificantB.UnclearC.ObviousD.Exaggerated

57.Thewoman’spatientstoppedtellingherstorytomostpeoplebecause()

A.shedidn’tgetenoughrespectfromothers

B.shewasdiscouragedbybeingofteninterrupted

C.peopleoftentoldhertheirownopinions

D.peoplecouldn’tunderstandhersadsituation

58.Whatcanyoudoifyou'venoticedsomeofthesignsofstressmentionedinthepassage()

A.Seeadoctorandtrytorelaxmore

B.Changetoanotherjob

C.Assumemuchfewerresponsibilities

D.Letitbe

59.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto_________()

A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline

B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege

C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol

D.showlesslovetotheirchildren

60.Thebestconclusionwecandrawfromthepassageisthat()

A.parentsshouldbetrainedtoreadtotheirchildren

B.themorechildrenread,themoreintelligenttheywillbecome

C.children'slanguageskillsincreasewhentheyarerequiredtorespondactively

D.childrenwhoreadactivelyseemsixmonthsold

61.

Itwillcostyou______ifyouchoosethecoursefromMon.toFriA.$90B.$120C.$100D.$110

62.Americancitizenscanobtainthecurrentinformationaboutpassportsfrom_____()

A.thecountrytheyaregoingtovisit

B.theDepartmentofState’swebsite

C.theauthorizedtravelagency

D.theWesternHemisphereTravelInitiative

63.WhatisthemostimportantforyoutoconsiderwhensomebodysaysIloveyoutoyou()

A.TheintentionB.TheplaceC.ThetimeD.Thedetermination

64.Theauthororganizesthetextina______way()

A.Topic-Comparison-Opinion

B.Question-Effect-Opinion

C.Topic-Examples-Effect

D.Question-Cause-Effect

65.Passage3

Talktothosepeoplewhofirstsawfilmswhentheyweresilent,andtheywilltellyoutheexperiencewasmagic.Thesilentfilmhadextraordinarypowerstodrawmembersofanaudienceintothestory,andanequallypotentcapacityofmakingtheirimaginationswork.Itrequiredtheaudiencetobecomeengaged—tosupplyvoicesandsoundeffects.Theaudiencewasthefinal,creativecontributortotheprocessofmakingafilm.

Thefinestfilmsofthesilenteradependedontwoelementsthatwecanseldomprovidetoday,alargeandreceptiveaudienceandawell-orchestratedscore.Fortheaudience,thefusionofpicturesandlivemusicaddeduptomorethanthesumoftherespectiveparts.

Theonewordthatsumsuptheattitudeofthesilentfilmmakersisenthusiasm,conveyedmoststronglybeforeformulastookshapeandwhentherewasmoreroomforexperimentation.Thisenthusiasticuncertaintyoftenresultedinsuchaccidentaldiscoveriesasnewcameraoreditingtechniques.Somefilmsexperimentedwithplayers;the1915filmRegeneration,forexample,byusingrealgangstersandstreetwalkers,providedstartlinglocalcolor.Otherfilms,particularlythoseofThomasH.Ince,providedtragicendingsasoftenasfilmsbyothercompaniessuppliedhappyones.

Unfortunately,thevastmajorityofsilentfilmssurvivetodayininferiorprintsthatnolongerreflectthecarethattheoriginaltechniciansputintothem.Themodernversionsofsilentfilmsmayappearjerkyandflickery,butthevastpicturepalacesdidnotattractfourtosixthousandpeopleanightbygivingthemeyestrain.Asilentfilmdependsonitsvisuals;assoonasyoudegradethose,youloseelementsthatgofarbeyondtheimageonthesurface.Theactinginsilentwasoftenverysubtleandveryrestrained,despitelegendstothecontrary

InParagraph2,thesentenceFortheaudience…parts.indicatesthat()

A.musicwasthemostimportantelementofsilentfilms

B.silentfilmsrelyonacombinationofmusicandimagesinaffectinganaudience

C.theimportanceofmusicinsilentfilmshasbeenoverestimated

D.livemusiccompensatedforthepoorqualityofsilentfilmimages

66.TheauthorwastravelingtoWuhu______()

A.inordertotakeastopduringthetripfromShanghaitoNanking

B.inordertofindsomeplacesimilartohishometown

C.inordertovisithisgrandparents

D.inordertofindoutchangesinsmallcities

67.WhateffecthastheInternethadonmusicpiracy()

A.Ithasmadeiteasiertofightpiracy

B.IthasincreasedthenumberofpirateCDsavailable

C.Ithasmadeiteasiertoillegallycopymusi

D.IthasreducedthenumberofpirateCDsavailable

68.ThedifferencebetweenSummerSchoolinFranceandtheotherthreeisthat________()

A.youcangoatanytimeoftheyear

B.youcanstaywithalocalfamily

C.youcandomanykindsofsports

D.youcantakepartinmanyorganizedactivities

69.Dr.RobertColesbelievesthat()

A.beingrichhasasmanyadvantagesasbeingpoor

B.richchildrenoftengettoolittleentertainment

C.richchildrensometimescan’tenjoythethingtheyaremostinneedof

D.richchildrenaren’tgivenenoughthings

70.Thewirefelltothefloorbecause_____()

A.Mrs.Clarkerefusedtoopenthedoor

B.thethief’sglovedroppedoff

C.itwastoohottohold

D.thethiefjustwantedtogetaway

四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.69.____()

72.68.____()

73.67.____()

74.5()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

75.

6.____

76.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

77.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

78.4()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、寫(xiě)作題(1題)79.Directions:

WriteacompositiononthetopicGroupPurchasing.Youshouldwritenolessthan150words.PleasewriteontheANSWERSHEET.

GroupPurchasing

參考答案

1.D重傷的士兵要馬上送到戰(zhàn)地醫(yī)院,這非常緊急。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D在Itis/was+形容詞+主語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)中,形容詞表示建議、命令、要求、驚異和失望等時(shí),從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。故選D

2.D物理就是以前被稱(chēng)為自然哲學(xué)的等同物。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,作介詞of的賓語(yǔ),且空處在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)沒(méi)有詞義,只起連接作用;all不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句;which表示選擇,均不符合句意。故選D

3.D那個(gè)學(xué)生認(rèn)真地檢查了他的作文,以防其中有一些拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D在lest引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句中,一般要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。故選D

4.A

5.A這是多么糟糕的消息啊!我們必須盡全力幫助他們擺脫困境。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Anews在這里是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用a或an修飾,故可排除選項(xiàng)B、D;感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故選A

6.A特德,規(guī)矩點(diǎn)兒,別再把外套弄臟了,否則你會(huì)有麻煩的!

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Abehaveyourself為固定搭配,意為請(qǐng)檢點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)兒,行為規(guī)矩些,故選A

7.B每當(dāng)我們規(guī)劃我們的假期的時(shí)候,母親總能為我們提供一些實(shí)用的建議。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bcareful:小心的,細(xì)心的;practical:實(shí)際的,實(shí)用的;effective:產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的,有效的;efficient:效率高的。根據(jù)句意,選B

8.D【翻譯】要是你昨天問(wèn)我借錢(qián)的話,我就會(huì)借給你了。[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句含有一個(gè)省略If的非真實(shí)條件句。根據(jù)從句中的Had…asked可知,本句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè),所以主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should/would/could/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞”的形式。故選D。

9.A這所大學(xué)的學(xué)生們抱怨交通噪音打擾他們上課。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Adisturb:打擾;interrupt:打斷,例如:interruptaconversation意為打斷談話;prevent:阻止,常用于短語(yǔ)prevent…from…(阻止……做……)中;interfere:干涉,是不及物動(dòng)詞,常與with連用。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

10.B句意:自上次委員會(huì)會(huì)議以來(lái),我一直沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)他。完成時(shí)中常使用since或for引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(從句)表示自從……以來(lái);從……起一直……;而for引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)多指一段時(shí)間。at后面接時(shí)間點(diǎn);before意為在……之前,均不符合題意

11.D

12.A盡管我們?cè)诩夹g(shù)上暫時(shí)落后,但是我們完全相信我們有能力最終趕上發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句前后為讓步關(guān)系,應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可以把表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)等提至句首,意為盡管……,故本題應(yīng)選A。if:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;so:因此,表示因果關(guān)系;that不可引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句

13.A官方不會(huì)允許我們一直飛到舊金山的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Agrant:授予,允許,grantpermissionto意為授予……的權(quán)利,允許;allow:允許,許可,不可與permission連用;provide:提供,供給;admit:承認(rèn),容許。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

14.D雖然他對(duì)這一領(lǐng)域里的大量工作知之甚少,但是在其他一些更了解情況的實(shí)驗(yàn)者失敗的領(lǐng)域他卻獲得了成功。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Dwhere引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,表示領(lǐng)域,地點(diǎn)。故選D

15.B人們最擔(dān)心的是他們不被允許自由地了解國(guó)際時(shí)事。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合形式作表語(yǔ)。allow與其邏輯主語(yǔ)他們之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。另外,動(dòng)名詞的否定形式是在其前加上否定詞not,即notdoing的形式。故選B

16.DD句意:任何做作業(yè)不認(rèn)真的同學(xué)都不可能通過(guò)考試。詞義辨析題。reduce:減少,縮?。籵ffend:冒犯,得罪;practice:練習(xí);neglect:疏忽,玩忽,所以只有D符合題意

17.A據(jù)說(shuō),多達(dá)500人溺水死亡。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Aasmany/muchas意為多達(dá),asmanyas后跟的是可數(shù)名詞,asmuchas后跟不可數(shù)名詞。本句中主語(yǔ)為people,故選A

18.D一點(diǎn)也不清楚總統(tǒng)會(huì)為終止罷工做些什么。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】D在英語(yǔ)中,若主語(yǔ)為一個(gè)從句時(shí),通常需要把該從句后置,用it作形式主語(yǔ)來(lái)代替主語(yǔ)從句。分析本句句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,clear后即為主語(yǔ)從句,且空格處在從句中作do的賓語(yǔ),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只能用what來(lái)引導(dǎo),故選D

19.B我們?cè)?jì)劃在車(chē)站見(jiàn)面,但她沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbreakup:打碎,結(jié)束,解散;turnup:出現(xiàn);bringup:提出,教育,培養(yǎng);setup:建立。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

20.A埃德加生氣地對(duì)老板說(shuō):你太以自我為中心了。是時(shí)候讓你知道你并不是世界上最重要的人了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A在Itis(high)time…結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用過(guò)去式來(lái)表達(dá)虛擬語(yǔ)氣,意為到做某事的時(shí)候了。故選A

21.A喬治趁著天氣晴朗,在花園里工作了一整天。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Atakeadvantageof:利用,占……的便宜;takechargeof:負(fù)責(zé),掌管。B、C兩項(xiàng)無(wú)此搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

22.BBinterfere:干涉,interferewithsb.意為干擾證人(企圖威脅或賄賂等),interferewithsth.意為干擾、妨礙某事;bother:打擾,bothersb.with/aboutsth.意為用某物或某事打擾某人,符合題意;impress:使欽佩,給……留下深刻印象;offend:冒犯。根據(jù)句意和用法可知,選B

23.B每種方法都試過(guò)了,但沒(méi)有多大效果。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】Bevery和被修飾名詞一起作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式,故排除選項(xiàng)A、C。根據(jù)句意可知,主語(yǔ)means和動(dòng)詞try之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

24.D在我找到第一份工作的時(shí)候,我常常起床很早。但是如今我常常睡到上午。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Dusedto有兩個(gè)意思,當(dāng)表示習(xí)慣于時(shí),其后接動(dòng)詞ing形式;當(dāng)表示過(guò)去常常時(shí),其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知此處屬于第二種情況,故選D

25.C所有的朋友都走了,所有的錢(qián)也沒(méi)了,凱特感到十分絕望。

[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】Cbecause:因?yàn)?;As:由于,因?yàn)?;with:隨著,伴隨著……;butfor:要不是,如果沒(méi)有。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前半句不是一個(gè)完整的句子,gone為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),所以應(yīng)該用with。故選C

26.A安裝這臺(tái)機(jī)器的費(fèi)用相當(dāng)高,但從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看會(huì)有好結(jié)果的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Apayoff:還清,取得成功,帶來(lái)好結(jié)果;keepoff:不接近;turnoff:關(guān)掉;putoff:推遲,拖延。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

27.C抱怨工作環(huán)境是沒(méi)有意義的;經(jīng)理是不會(huì)再聽(tīng)的。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】CThereis/wasnopointindoingsth.是固定搭配,意為做某事沒(méi)有意義。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

28.B正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō):一知半解,害人不淺。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前面的整句話,所以應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo),as意為正如。like,if,with均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。也可將asthesayinggoes視為固定用法,意為正如……所說(shuō),俗話說(shuō)

29.B他一走進(jìn)房間我就認(rèn)出來(lái)他是約翰了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bhardly:幾乎不,為副詞;theminute用作連詞時(shí),意為一……就;nosooner多與than搭配使用,表示一……就……;atonce:立刻,不能作連詞。故選B

30.B我們移到前排以便能夠更好地看到和聽(tīng)到。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Bsince:自從……以來(lái),因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)時(shí)間和原因狀語(yǔ)從句;inorderthat:為了,以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;because:因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;when:當(dāng)……時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

31.A好遺憾??!考慮到他的能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn),他本可以做得更好。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Amighthavedone意為過(guò)去本可能……;musthavedone意為過(guò)去一定做了……;needn’thavedone意為過(guò)去本不必做……;couldn’thavedone意為過(guò)去不可能做……。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

32.DDreactionto…為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……的反應(yīng);asolutionto…為固定搭配,意為……的解決方法。故選D

33.D解析:題句中的leave類(lèi)似keep,故選擇D項(xiàng),作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

34.B我們想知道的是他明天是否會(huì)來(lái)給我們作演講。

[考點(diǎn)]表語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之后為表語(yǔ)從句,從句中成分完整,但缺少是否的意思,所以空處應(yīng)填whether,意為是否。if作是否講時(shí),只能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句和不在句首的主語(yǔ)從句,作如果講時(shí),也可引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句時(shí),不作句子成分;which一般不引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。故選B

35.B別給我提那個(gè)糟糕的日子;我把自己弄得太丟臉了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B由前面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thatawfulday可知,后一句是對(duì)過(guò)去事件的敘述,句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B

36.C那份工作并不像她在廣告上看到的那樣好。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C

該題考查的是as作關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞含有such,thesame時(shí),常用as來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句

37.D句意:在計(jì)算機(jī)編程方面,這種模式比我們之前采用的都要好。superior(級(jí)別、地位)較高的;(在質(zhì)量等方面)較好的。superior本身就有比較意義,所以前面不能再加more。

38.B

39.C宇宙飛船進(jìn)入太空是為了尋找另一個(gè)有生命的行星。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cinsearchof為固定搭配,意為尋找,搜查。故選C

40.B科學(xué)家們稱(chēng):這種藥物能用在人身上之前可能還需要五六年。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsince:自從,因?yàn)?,由于;before:在……之前;after:在……之后;when:當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

41.B鄰居們達(dá)成的一致意見(jiàn)太少,以至于不能解決他們之間的分歧。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中的so/such連同它所直接修飾的成分位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前。根據(jù)從句動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)可知,應(yīng)將助動(dòng)詞did提至主語(yǔ)they之前。故選B

42.C忙碌了一天后,我需要一杯烈性酒。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

heavy:沉重的;sharp:鋒利的;strong:(飲料等)濃的,烈性的,strongdrink意為烈性酒;powerful:強(qiáng)有力的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

43.C盡管相對(duì)昂貴一些,但是這種引擎十分高效,而且很少需要維修。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后半句的句子成分完整,所以前半句在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)的成分,可首先排除選項(xiàng)B、D;even:甚至,還;eventhough:雖然,即使,盡管。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

44.C句意:瓊斯先生曾經(jīng)生活很艱難,而現(xiàn)在生意做得很成功。定語(yǔ)從句題。引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞有who,whom,whose,which,that等,要根據(jù)先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞謥?lái)選用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞。whose是屬格,在從句中作定語(yǔ),意為……的。因此,根據(jù)題意,該題的正確答案應(yīng)為C

45.D我在宿舍找不到我的蘋(píng)果X手機(jī)了,一定是有人拿走了它。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)用musthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè)。另外,It和take是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D

46.B你應(yīng)該能明辨是非。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。distinguishrightfromwrong:分清是非,是固定搭配。所以B是正確答案

47.B如果明天不下雨,我們就在戶外舉行派對(duì)。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。故選B

48.B我建議他們退出,免得卷入其中。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】soasto是固定搭配,意為以便,以致。其否定形式為soasnotto。故選B

49.C委員會(huì)完全反對(duì)計(jì)劃有任何改變。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

beopposedto為固定搭配,意為反對(duì),不贊成。故選C

50.C約翰在學(xué)校已經(jīng)四年了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】since引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)采用一般過(guò)去式。故選C

51.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C從文章第一段第一句話TheAmericanideaofcustomeristomakeeachcustomerthecenteroftheattention.可知,在美國(guó)服務(wù)的原則就是讓顧客成為焦點(diǎn)。故選C

52.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】B題干大意是:第二段中,awayout的意思是。根據(jù)第二段首句Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout…和第三段首句…h(huán)erecomesasolution…可知,本文作者提出了兩種可能的解決方法,其中尋求父母的幫助是一種辦法,所以awayout應(yīng)該與solution(解決方法)意思相近,所以選B

53.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段第一、二句Areporter'sjobcanalsobeverydangerous.Ifthereisafloodorariot,theymaygethurtorevenbekilled.可知,如果發(fā)生洪水或者暴動(dòng),記者可能會(huì)受傷甚至有生命危險(xiǎn),因此有時(shí)候記者也是一種很危險(xiǎn)的職業(yè)。故選B

54.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】C由第二段Ifweusethemcarefully,theycanbehelpful;butifweusethemtoomuch,theycankillusfinanciallyjustasrealpoisoncankillourbody.(如果我們小心謹(jǐn)慎地使用它,那么它會(huì)很有用;可是如果我們過(guò)于頻繁地使用它,它就有可能像毒藥毒害我們的身體那樣在經(jīng)濟(jì)上遏制我們)可推知,信用卡可能給人帶來(lái)財(cái)務(wù)上的麻煩

55.CC事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段最后一句…IwasdisappointedtoseethatitalsodecideshowI’mtreatedasaperson.可知,作者很失望地發(fā)現(xiàn):一個(gè)人的工作決定了別人怎樣對(duì)待他。故選C

56.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】B根據(jù)第三段第三句Atleast13studieshavetriedto…andtheresultshavepointedineverydirection.可知,降低食鹽攝入量的益處并不確定。由此可知,murky意為含糊的,不確定的。significant:重大的,重要的,有意義的;unclear:不清楚的,不確定的;obvious:明顯的,顯著的;exaggerated:夸張的,言過(guò)其實(shí)的。故選B

57.BB事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段的內(nèi)容可知,這位女病人之所以不再向別人傾訴是因?yàn)樗偸潜淮驍?。故選B

58.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)最后一段第一句Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.和最后一句Tryrelaxing…可推知,當(dāng)你注意到這些壓力信號(hào)時(shí),你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生并放松自己。故選A

59.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第5~8句可推知,工人是被管理的對(duì)象,是聽(tīng)從別人的。所以,這也就形成了他們?cè)诠芾碜约旱暮⒆訒r(shí),也希望孩子只是執(zhí)行自己的命令而已,比較容易動(dòng)用體罰。選項(xiàng)A是正確的

60.C[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題

【精析】C通讀全文可知,全文都在講父母可以采取一些方法來(lái)提高孩子的語(yǔ)言能力,即通過(guò)鼓勵(lì)孩子積極回答,從而提高孩子的語(yǔ)言能力。故選C

61.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)表格第二行第一列中的Charge:$100Mon.&Fri.7:00p.m.~8:00p.m.可知,如果你選擇周一到周五的課程將會(huì)花費(fèi)100美元。故選C

62.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第四段第一句Currentinformationonpassportsis…andInformationwebsite.可知,B為正確答案

63.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)第三段最后三句Collinsagreesthatintentioniseverything.‘…ofthespeaker.'可知,最重要的不是說(shuō)的內(nèi)容,而是說(shuō)話的動(dòng)機(jī)。故選A

64.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第61題的解析可推知,本文按照主題—對(duì)比—觀點(diǎn)的方式組織這篇文章。故選A

65.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】B第二段中這句話Fortheaudience…parts.的意思是對(duì)觀眾來(lái)說(shuō),圖片和現(xiàn)場(chǎng)音樂(lè)的融合所達(dá)到的效果要比各部分的簡(jiǎn)單相加要好得多。由此可推知,無(wú)聲電影結(jié)合圖片和音樂(lè)對(duì)觀眾產(chǎn)生影響。故選B

66.C由第三段最后一句可推知:蕪湖是作者的家鄉(xiāng),他回去是要看望自己的祖父母,故選C

67.CC推理判斷題。題干的大意是:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)音樂(lè)盜版有什么影響?從文中第五段theInternetmeansmusiccanbecopiedanddistributedfreelythroughfilesharingonalargescalethaneverbefore可知選項(xiàng)C正確

68.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)表格第一行第二列中的LivewithaFrenchfamilyandchoosefromdifferentactivities…可知,在SummerSchoolinFrance中,你可以和法國(guó)家庭住在一起。因此,SummerSchoolinFrance與其他三個(gè)項(xiàng)目的不同之處在于你可以住在當(dāng)?shù)厝说募依?。故選B

69.CC推理判斷題。題干的大意是:羅伯特?科爾斯博士認(rèn)為。從第二段最后一句Moneycan’tbuylove.可推斷出,富人再有錢(qián)也買(mǎi)不來(lái)愛(ài),而愛(ài)正是孩子所需要的。所以選項(xiàng)C正確

70.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

不合常理,雖然金屬絲導(dǎo)熱,但也不會(huì)因?yàn)闈擦藷崴鵂C得拿不了。故選D

71.A

72.C

73.D

74.E

75.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?可知,上句應(yīng)是接待來(lái)訪者所說(shuō)的Canlhelpyou之類(lèi)的話。故選C

76.E

77.D

78.B

79.GroupPurchasingInrecentyears,anewtypeofonlineshoppingisrapidlygainingpopularity—grouppurchasing,whichwasoriginallyintroducedfromforeigncountriesbutisnowwidelyacceptedalloverChina.Peoplecanbuynotonlygoods,butalsoallkindsofservicesongrouppurchasingsites.Grouppurchasingisveryconvenient,andsavespeoplealotofmoney.Butitalsohassomeproblems.Sincegrouppurchasingisnothingmorethananotherformofonlineshopping,thenatureofitisnotdifferentfromotheronlineshoppingpatterns.Problemsthatexistinonlineshoppingcanalsobefoundingrouppurchasing,likedeceptiveadvertisementsorpooraftersaleservices.Inmyopinion,weshouldtreatgrouppurchasingasawayofshoppingandnothingmore.Wemustbecarefulnottobuysomethingwedon’tneedonlytofollowthefashion2022下半年湛江市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.Itisurgentthattheseriouslywoundedsoldier()tothewarhospitalatonce

A.istobesentB.wassentC.mustbesentD.besent

2.Physicsistheequivalentofusedtobecallednaturalphilosophy()

A.thatB.allC.whichD.what

3.Thestudentcheckedhiswritingcarefullylestit_____somespellingmistakes()

A.hadB.hasC.willhaveD.shouldhave

4.Believein____.You'rethebestinourclub()

A.yourselfB.myselfC.herselfD.himself

5.()badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

6.Ted,()yourselfanddon’tgetyourcoatdirtyagain,oryouwillgetintotrouble!

A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take

7.Wheneverweplannedourvacations,mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions()

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

8.Hadyouaskedmeyesterday,I______youthemoney.

A.havelentB.lentC.wouldlendD.couldhavelent

9.Thestudentsofthisuniversitycomplainabouttrafficnoiseswhichthemwhentheyarehavingclasses()

A.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere

10.Ihaven’tmethim_____thelastcommitteemeeting()

A.forB.sinceC.atD.before

11.It'stimewe______thelecturesinceeverybodyhasarrived()

A.willstartB.shallstartC.startD.started

12.Backwardtechnologicallyweareforthemoment,wehaveperfectfaithinourabilitytocatchupwiththedevelopedcountriesintime()

A.asB.ifC.soD.that

13.Theauthoritieswouldn’t()uspermissiontoflyallthewaydowntoSanFrancisco

A.grantB.allowC.provideD.admit

14.Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded()othermorewell-informedexperimentersfailed

A.asB.unlessC.whatD.where

15.Whatworriedpeoplemostwastohaveaccesstotheinternationalcurrentaffairsfreely()

A.theirnotallowing

B.theirnotbeingallowed

C.theirbeingnotallowed

D.havingnotbeenallowed

16.Anystudentwho_____hishomeworkisunlikelytopasstheexamination()

A.reducesB.offendsC.practicesD.neglects

17.()fivehundredpeoplearebelievedtohavedrowned

A.AsmanyasB.AsmuchasC.SomanyasD.Somuchas

18.Itisbynomeansclear()thepresidentcandotoendthestrike

A.howB.whichC.thatD.what

19.Wearrangedtomeetatthestationbutshedidnot()

A.breakupB.turnupC.bringupD.setup

20.Youaretooself

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