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第頁2023-2023學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷〔考試時間120分鐘總分值150分〕注意:本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第一卷為選擇題,所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第二卷為非選擇題,所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無效,不予記分。第一卷〔選擇題,共100分〕第一局部聽力〔共兩節(jié),總分值30〕第一節(jié)〔共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分〕聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanaskfor?A.Hotcoffee. B.Icedcoffee. C.Coldsoda.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttofind?A.Acellphone. B.Amap. C.Apark.3.Whywon’tthewoman’sboyfriendattendtheconcert?A.Hedoesn’twanttogo.B.Hecouldn’tgetaticket.C.Hehasotherplans.4.Whywillthewomanstayhome?A.Towaitforacall.B.TowatchaballgameonTV.C.Tohavedinnerwithafriend.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Applyforadifferentjob.B.Waitforanapplicationform.C.Filloutanonlineapplication.第二節(jié)〔共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分〕聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,答復(fù)第6、7題。6.Whatisthepartyfor?A.Abirthday. B.Agraduation. C.Awedding.7.Wheredoestheman’scousinlivenow?A.InHouston. B.InNewYork. C.InDallas.聽第7段材料,答復(fù)第8、9題。8.Wheredoestherunninggroupmeet?A.Attheriver. B.Attheuniversity. C.Atthepark.9.Howfardoesthewomannormallyrun?A.Onemile. B.Twomiles. C.Threemiles.聽第8段材料,答復(fù)第10至12題。10.Whatdayoftheweekisit?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.11.Wherewastheman’sgirlfriendplanningtogotonight?A.Tothemovies.B.Toarestaurant.C.Tohersister’shouse.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Chefandassistant.B.Brotherandsister.C.Roommates.聽第9段材料,答復(fù)第13至16題。13.Whoisthemanplanningtovisit?A.Hissister. B.Hisaunt. C.Hiscousin.14.Whatisthemanconcernedabout?A.Thecostofflights.B.ThecosttotravelinParis.C.FindingahotelinMadrid.15.Whendoesthemanplantoleave?A.Intwoweeks. B.Inonemonth. C.Intwomonths.16.Whatadvicedoesthewomangive?A.Buyticketsearly.B.TravelonaSunday.C.Avoidsummervacation.聽第10段材料,答復(fù)第17至20題。17.Whatwillbepainted?A.Somecars.B.Somelines.C.Theapartmentbuilding.18.Whichstreetmustbecleaned?A.DelawareAvenue.B.KentuckyRoad.C.NewJerseyStreet.19.WhattimedoesstreetcleaningbeginonThursday?A.At9:00inthemorning.B.At5:00inthemorningC.At11:30inthemorning.20.Whenwillthepaintingbecomplete?A.OnSaturday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.第二局部閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié),總分值40分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWENEED1.YourNAME,YEAROFBIRTH,HOMEADDRESS/CITY/STATE/PHONENUMBER,SCHOOLNAME(andEnglishteacher)andEMAILADDRESSsowecanemailyouifyou'republished.Forphoto,placetheinformationonthebackofeachenvelope:PLEASEDON'TFOLD.
2.ThisstatementMUSTBEWRITTENoneachwork:“Ipromisetheaboveworkiscompletelyoriginal,〞andsignyourname.★SENDITALLSUMMER!BymailTeenInkBox30Newton,MA02461OnthewebTeenI/SubmissionsByemailSubmissions@TeenI★THEFINEPRINT1.Typeprintcarefullyinink.Keepacopy.2.Writingmaybeedited;wereservetherighttopublishitwithoutyourpermission.3.Ifduetothepersonalnatureofapieceyoudon'twantyournamepublished,wewillrespectyourrequest,butyouMUSTincludeyournameandaddressforourrecords.4.Includeaself-addressedenvelope,andwe'llsendacoupon(優(yōu)惠券)foranyPepsiproductandanannouncementtoletyouknowwegotyourwork.
5.Ifpublished,youwillreceiveacopyofTeenInk,andawoodenpen.6.AllworkssubmittedwillnotbereturnedandallcopyrightsbelongtoTeenInk.Wekeeptherightstopublishallsuchworksinanyforms.AllmaterialinTeenInkiscopyrightedtoprotectusandpreventothersfromrepublishingyourwork.21.WecanconcludefromthepassagethatTeenInkisa_____________.A.advertisingcompanyB.publishinghouse
C.researchcenterD.magazine
22.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Theymustaskyourpermissionbeforehavingyourworkpublished.
B.ThecopyrightswillbesharedbyTeenInkandPepsi.
C.Theyonlyacceptyourwrittenwork.
D.ThePepsiCompanysponsors(贊助)TeenInk.23.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.JoinTeenInkB.SendUsYourWorkC.BuyTeenInk;EnjoyPepsiD.KeepInTouchWithTeenInkBWhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie〞.MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.Onedays,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup(咬破)oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwasWrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.〞Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpather.Ofcourseshe’dletanyonepather.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanydayswhenwe’dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked(吠)ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.24.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?A.Lookatthemsadly. B.Keepthemcompany.C.Playgameswiththem. D.Touchthemgently.25.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie__A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungry B.feltscaryforhermistakeC.lovedplayinghide-and-seek D.dislikedtheauthor’sdad26.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowrniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?A.Shy. B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Caring.CHaveyouevertrainedyourbrain?Nowtherearesomenewsuggestions,suchaseatingdarkchocolateandhavingcoldmeatforbreakfast.Youshouldalsoavoidwatchingsoapoperas,spendingtimewithpeoplewhocomplainorfollowfat-freediets,accordingtoanewbookongetting“brain-fit〞.
ManyofthesuggestionsinTeachYourselfTrainingYourBrain
aresurprising.Thebooksaystoreadoutloudwhileholdingababy.WritersTerryHorne
and
SimonWoottonsaytheiradviceisfromthelatestresearchbyexpertsaroundtheworld.
“Foryearswehavethoughtourbraincapability(能力)isdecidedbyourgenes(基因).Butit’snowclearthatitdependsonourlifestyle.Whatweeatanddrink,howwelearnatschoolandwhattypeoffeelingswehaveareallimportant,〞saidHorne.
Thebooktalksaboutthemostup-to-datethinkinginscienceabouthowdiet,theenvironment,stressandothersidesofmodernlifeaffectourbraincapacity.Italsooffersadviceandexercises.Thebookcomesasmoreandmorepeoplearespendingmoneyonbooks,DVDsandcomputergames,whichcanimprovetheirbrain’scapability.
Hornebelievesthatpeopleneedtomakechangestotheirlifestylestoincreasetheirbraincapacity.Happiness,confidenceandanoptimistic(樂觀的)naturehelpthebrain,headded.
“Somixwithpeoplewhomakeyoulaugh,orsharethesameinterestsasyou.Andavoidpeoplewhocomplain,〞saidHorne.“Peoplewhoarenegativewillmakeyousad,whichmeansyouwon’tachievethings.〞
28.Accordingtothebook,whichofthefollowingisn’tgoodfortrainingyourbrain?
A.Doingsomebraingames.
B.Eatingdarkchocolate.
C.Havingcoldmeatforbreakfast.
D.Watchingsoapoperas.
29.What’sHorne’sattitudetowardthebraincapability?
A.Itdependsonwhatourgenesarelike.
B.It’sdecidedbyourlifestyle.
C.Ithasnothingtodowithschools.
D.Itshouldfollowthetypeofourfeelings.
30.What’sthebookTeachYourselfTrainingYourBrain
mainlyabout?
A.Howpeople’sbraincapabilityworks.
B.Exercisestoimprovebraincapability
C.Somescientificandhealthydiets.
D.Howtoimprovepeople’sbraincapability.
31.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecanlearnthat_____________.
A.moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinreading
B.bookscanhelppeopleimprovetheirbraincapability
C.peoplearepayingmoreattentiontotrainingtheirbrain
D.therearemanywaystotrainpeople’sbrainDNooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.〞32.Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A.Whoinventedjazz. B.Whenjazzwasinvented.C.Wherejazzwasinvented. D.Whyjazzwasinvented.33.Theunderlinedword“they〞inParagraph2refersto〔指〕_____________.A.Newstyles B.JazzpioneersC.Blackmusicians D.Whitemusicians34.WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A.Hisfamilybackground. B.Histalentandhardwork.C.Hisgoodsenseofhumor. D.Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thedevelopmentofjazz. B.TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.C.TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong. D.Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.第二節(jié)〔共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。36Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:
1.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.37Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.
2.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.
3.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.38Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.
4.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.39Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.40Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.第三局部英語知識運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié),總分值45分〕第一節(jié)完型填空〔共20小題,每題1.5分,總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TheTrueStoryofTreasureIslandItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson’simagination.___41___,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived42formanyyearsin1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora43.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson44.EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong45overthehills.Theyhadbeen46thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse,Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain.Lloydfeltthedays47.TokeeptheboyhappyRobertaskedtheboytodosome48.Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert49thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof50.“What’sthat?〞heasked“That’sthe51treasure“saidtheboyRobertsuddenly52somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy’s53Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe54RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedaroundwiththe55ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto56suchamaninastory57LongJohnSilverthepiratewithawoodenleg,was58.Sothankstoa59.SeptemberinScotlandafriendwithawoodenlegandtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboywehaveoneofthegreatest60storiesintheEnglishlanguage.41.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Finally42.A.a(chǎn)lone B.nextdoor C.a(chǎn)thome D.a(chǎn)broad43.A.meeting B.story C.holiday D.jib44.A.Lloyd B.Robert C.Henley D.John45.A.talk B.rest C.walk D.game46.A.a(chǎn)ttempting B.missing C.planning D.enjoying47.A.quiet B.dull C.busy D.cold48.A.cleaning B.writing C.drawing D.exercising49.A.doubted B.noticed C.decided D.recognized50.A.thesea B.thehouse C.Scotland D.theisland51.A.forgotten B.buried C.discovered D.unexpected52.A.saw B.drew C.made D.learned53.A.book B.reply C.picture D.mind54.A.star B.hero C.writer D.child55.A.help B.problem C.use D.bottom56.A.praise B.produce C.include D.a(chǎn)ccept57.A.Yet B.Also C.But D.Thus58.A.read B.born C.hired D.written59.A.rainy B.sunny C.cool D.windy60.A.news B.love C.real-life D.a(chǎn)dventure第II卷〔非選擇題,共50分〕第二節(jié)語法填空〔共10小題;每題1.5分,總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,并填在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl〞culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,__61__Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight__62__(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal__63__(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinl
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