Lesson38EverythingExcepttheWeather惟獨(dú)沒有考慮到天氣積累篇Ⅰ.詞匯拓展單詞聯(lián)想記憶情景記憶exceptexceptfor,apartfrom,besidesEveryoneentersforthecompetitionexceptTplaincomplainof/aboutsth.tosbDon’tcomplainaboutthenoise.continuallycontinuouslyItrainscontinually.Theriverflowscontinuously.bitterlybitterlycold,bitterfruitsunshinesomanyyearsofsunshine.Afterraincomessunshine.nosooner…than…assoonas,ondoingHehadnosoonerarrivedhomethanthetelephonerang.Oarrivinghome,hetelephonerang.hardly…whenHehadhardlyhadtimetorealizewhathadhappened,whenhewasknockedout.asifasthoughHeactedasifhehadneverdonetheworklikethat.其他單詞和詞組：planto,intendto,meanto,dreamofdoing,settledown,intheend,eventhough,getashock,thinkof過去完成時(shí):haddoneⅡ.語法詳解：過去完成時(shí)（Ⅱ）還記得“過去的過去”是指哪種時(shí)態(tài)嗎？如果有主、從兩個(gè)句子，先后動(dòng)作要分開敘述；哪個(gè)在先，哪個(gè)“完成”；哪個(gè)在后，哪個(gè)“過去”。◆普通用法：通常與when/before/after/assoonas/bythetime等連用Wecleanedthehouseassoonasourlittleguestshadleft.當(dāng)小客人們一走，我們就開始收拾了。BythetimeIrealizedwhathadhappened,hehadgone.我剛回過神來，明白剛才發(fā)生的一切時(shí)，他已經(jīng)走了?！艚?jīng)典句型：用在“itwasthefirsttimethat…”句型里ThiswasthefirsttimethatIhadmethimfacetoface.這是我生平第一次親眼見到他?！舫Ｓ眠^去完成時(shí)的句式主句（過去完成時(shí)）從句（一般過去時(shí)）nosooner+過完than+過去hardly+過完when+過去scarcely+過完before+過去意義為“一…就…”，比assoonas和themoment…要正式。Ihadnosoonerlaindownthanthedoorbellrang.我剛躺下，門鈴就響了。Mr.Leehadhardlyarrivedhomewhenhiscellphonebeeped.李先生剛到家，手機(jī)就響了。Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)句型HehadoftendreamedofretiringinEnglandandhadplannedtosettledowninthecountry.Hehadnosoonerreturnedthanheboughtafinehouseandwenttolivethere.HeactedasifhehadneverlivedinEnglandbefore.Intheend,itwasmorethanhecouldbear.Hehadhardlyhadtimetosettledownwhenhesoldthehouseandleftthecountry.Harrisonhadthoughtofeverythingexcepttheweather.拓展篇Ⅰ.聽力演練1.WherehadMr.Harrisonplanedtosettledown?A.InthecityB.NearthetownC.Inthecountry2.Whatdidhebegintocomplainabout?A.ThepriceforlivingB.TheweatherC.Thecityenvironment3.Harrisongotashockbecauseofwhat?A.ThehouseB.ThecoldweatherC.Noidea4.Myoldfriend,Harrison,had________theMediterraneanformanyyearsbeforehe____________England.Hehadoften____________retiringinEnglandandhad________________settledowninthecountry.Hehad___________returnedthanheboughtafinehouseandwenttolivethere.Almostimmediatelyhe____________complainaboutthe____________,foreventhoughitwasstill____________,itrainedcontinuallyanditwasoftenbitterly________.After____________yearsofsunshine,Harrison____________________.Heactedasifhehadneverlivedin____________before.Intheend,itwas__________hecouldbear.Hehad________hadtimeto____________whenhesoldthehouseandleftthecountry.The________hehadhadforsomanyyearsendedthere.Harrisonhadthoughtofeverything_______________________lixiang4321.Ⅱ口語突破地中海的氣候特點(diǎn)是陽光充足，而英國的天氣則是多雨。即使是夏天，雨還是下個(gè)不停，經(jīng)常是刺骨的冷（eventhoughitwasstillsummer,itrainedcontinuallyanditwasoftenbittercold.）。接下來，我們就來看看如何表示天氣“刺骨的冷”?！鬒t’scoldtoday./It’schillytoday.今天好冷。/今天冷風(fēng)颼颼?！鬒t’sfreakingcoldtoday!今天冷死啦！◆Thewindreallychillsmetothebone./Thewindisbone-chilling.這寒風(fēng)真是刺骨呀。◆I’mfrozen/stiff.我簡(jiǎn)直凍僵了。◆Thewindjustcutsrightthroughyou.風(fēng)就這樣直接穿過身體。◆It’sfreezing.好冷！◆Ican’tstopshiveringfromthecold.我冷得不停打哆嗦。鞏固篇第一項(xiàng)：?jiǎn)卧~和詞組練習(xí)1.除了____________2.抱怨____________3.不斷的____________4.連續(xù)不斷的____________5.刺骨地____________6.陽光____________7.照耀____________8.一…就____________9.好像____________10.幾乎還沒有來得及…就…________________________11.定居____________12.盡管____________13.夢(mèng)想做某事____________14.最終____________第二項(xiàng)：?jiǎn)卧~首字母填空1.Themuseumisopendailye________Sunday.(除了)2.Iamb_________cold.Turntheheaterupplease.(非常，極度地)3.Almostimmediatelyhebegantoc___________abouttheweather.(抱怨)4.Whocans___________thebitterwindoutside?(忍受)5.Hed________(夢(mèng)想)ofbecomingagreatmaninthefuture.第三項(xiàng)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇()1.Attheageofeleven,mygrandfather_____toworkinafactory.A.beganB.hasbegunC.willbeginD.begins()2.OnedaywhileI____alongthestreet,I____someonecalling.A.walked…washearingB.waswalking…h(huán)asheardC.waswalking…h(huán)adheardD.waswalking…h(huán)eard()3.Whenhe_________lunch,heaskedforaglassofwater.A.finishedB.hasfinishedC.hadfinishedD.finishes()4.____you____whereyoursisterhasgone?A.Did…knowB.Will…knowC.Are…knowD.Do…know()5.Betty____morningexercisesyesterday.A.notdidB.don'tdoC.didn’tdoD.won’tdo()6.Thedoorofherroom_____everyday.A.arenotcleanedB.notarecleanedC.isnotcleanedD.notiscleaned()7.Norubbish____forthreeweeks.A.collectedB.iscollectedC.hascollectedD.hasbeencollected()8.By1980thebridge______.A.wascompletedB.hadbeencompletedC.hasbeencompletedD.havebeencompleted第四項(xiàng)：選擇下列詞語填空Itsnows….inthenorthernpartsofthecountry.(continuously/continually)Believeitornot,thegirltalked…throughthefilm.(continuously/continually)Shehad…arrivedatthepartywhensheleftagain.(nosooner/hardly)Ihad…gothomefromschoolthanIhadtogooutagain.(nosooner/hardly)第五項(xiàng)：用括號(hào)中的詞連接下列句子Ilefttheparty.ThenIwentstraighthome.(Iwent…after…)_______________________________________________________________________________________Iclosedandlockedthefrontdoor.Thephonerang.(Whenthephone…just)_______________________________________________________________________________________Maryreadmyletter.Thensherangme.(Marydidn’t…until…)_______________________________________________________________________________________Ipaidmybills.Ihadtogooutandearnsomemoremoney.(Assoonas…)_______________________________________________________________________________________Heplayedthetrumpet（小號(hào)）fortenyears.Thenhefinallygotajobinaband（樂隊(duì)).(…before…)_______________________________________________________________________________________Thecriminalreturnedtothecountry.Thepolicearrestedhim.(Thecriminal…nosooner…than…)________________________