三明一中2022-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期學(xué)段考試（2022年11月）高二英語試題（時(shí)間：120分鐘；滿分：150分）第I卷（選擇題共115分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍1.What’sJohn’saddress?A.1434KingStreet. B.1344QueenStreet. C.1343KingStreet2.Whatdoesthemansuggesttothewoman?A.Givingupreading. B.Skimmingthroughthebooks.C.Readingthebooksthoroughly.3.WhatdoesMaryliketodo?A.Chatwithherfriendsonline.B.DoshoppingthroughInternet.C.Talkwithherfriendsoverthephone.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theywereverytired. B.Theywerebadlydressed. C.Theirracketswerewornout.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanneedsforthework?A.Experience. B.Goodluck. C.Educationalbackground.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題6.Whatwillthegirldothisevening?A.Seeafilm. B.Attendaparty. C.Meetsomefriends.7.Whatdoesthegirlaskthemanfor?A.Akeytoacar. B.Akeytothebackdoor. C.Akeytothefrontdoor.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastudio. B.Atacafe. C.Inaconcert9.Whydoesthemansingatacafe?A.Topractice. B.Tomakealiving. C.Tomakesomefriends.10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisverybusy. B.Themanwasborninawell-offfamily.C.Themangotaguitarwhenhewasatschool.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheexam?A.Easyandshort. B.Hardandlong. C.Easybutlong.12.Howlongwastheexam?A.Foranhour. B.Foranhourandahalf. C.Fortwohours.13.Whichpartoftheexamdoesthemanprefer?A.Thetrue-falsequestions.B.Essayquestions. C.Multiplequestions.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題14.Whatwasthewoman’spreviousjob?A.Aseller. B.Amanagerofstore. C.AmanagerofHumanResource.15.Whatwasthemostdifficultpartofthewoman’sjob?A.Overseeingtheemployees. B.Handlingtheangrycustomer.C.Keepingtrackoftheinventory.16.Whatwillthewomandointhenextfewweeks?A.VisitBoston. B.Moveintothenewhouse. C.Travelwithherhusband.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題17.Whywaslifehundredsofyearsagomuchharder?A.Therewerenotmanypeople. B.Peoplewerenotascleverasmodernpeople.C.Therewerenotanymodernmachinesormedicine.18.Whatmakespeoplebecomeangrymoreeasily?A.Waterpollution. B.Noisepollution. C.Airpollution.19.Whatkindofpollutionisthemostseriousone?A.Waterpollution. B.Noisepollution. C.Airpollution.20.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.Peopleareencouragedtogotoworkbybus.B.Therulesareenoughtofightagainstpollution.C.Allcountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題,每小題1分，滿分15分.)21.Itwilltakealongtimeto__________theskillssheneedstobecomeafamousplayer.A.require B.acquire C.request D.demand22.Myfatherearnsaround￥500everymonth,whichcanhardly_________thebasicneedsofourfamily.A.support B.present C.arrange D.cover23.Theroadsarecrowded__________walkingtoworkisevenquickerthandriving.A.sothat B.inorderto C.soasto D.inorderthat24.Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay__________by20%.A.wouldberaised B.willberaisedC.beingraised D.beraised25.__________,ourheadteacherwastherebeforeus.A.EarlydidwegetthereB.EarlyaswegotthereC.EarlywhilewegotthereD.Earlywhenwegotthere26.OntheNationalDay,up_________intotheair.Thenthecrowdcheered.A.wenttheballoons B.theballoonswentC.gotheballoons D.didtheballoonsgo27.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases_________parentshavemuchdifficultyincommunicatingwiththeirchildren.A.which B.as C.where D.why28.Isaw______numberofcarsintheyard;______numberoftheguestsmustbeover50.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a29.Itwasnotuntilmidnight_________theyreachedthecampsite.A.that B.when C.while D.as30._________you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When31.Billhasbeenofferedawonderfuljob,soheisgoingtotreathisfriends________abigmealthisweekend.A.to B.with C.for D.on32.Iwasreadinganovel________thelightsuddenlywentout.A.while B.when C.as D.so33.Hedecidednottosayanythingatthemeetingunless_________.A.askingto B.toaskto C.askedto D.askto34.Manylaid-offworkershave______thegovernment_______thenewly-builtapartments.A.appliedfor;to B.appliedto;for C. applied;for D.applied;to35.—Thewarisverylikelytobreakoutinthenearfuture.—I__________,ifthesituationgoesasitis.A.hopeso B.hopenot C.amafraidnot D.amafraidso第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑 James’sNewBicycleJamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully36thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!37onearthwashegoingtogetthe38ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas39tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno40askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto41.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto42it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.43whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad44onmostthings.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMr.Clay.“Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”Thatwasthe45ofJames’sodd-job(零工)business.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamazedbythe46ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe47ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe48increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave49forthebicyclehelongedfor.Theday50camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$.He51notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode52home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard53forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore54hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad55whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.36.A.cleaned B.covered C.checked D.counted37.A.How B.Why C.Who D.What38.A.amount B.part C.rest D.sum39.A.brave B.hard C.smart D.unfair40.A.reason B.point C.result D.right41.A.spare B.spend C.waste D.save42.A.borrow B.raise C.earn D.collect43.A.Or B.So C.For D.But44.A.decisions B.opinions C.experience D.knowledge45.A.beginning B.introduction C.requirement D.opening46.A.similarity B.quality C.variety D.suitability47.A.brand B.size C.number D.type48.A.effort B.pressure C.trouble D.money49.A.enough B.all C.much D.some50.A.instantly B.finally C.normally D.regularly51.A.gave B.wasted C.took D.left52.A.patiently B.tiredly C.silently D.proudly53.A.working B.asking C.looking D.applying54.A.though B.if C.than D.since55.A.deserved B.benefited C.achieved D.learned第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑AWhenIwasgoinghometoIndialastyear,IcalledupmymothertoaskifshewantedanythingfromChinaWhenIndiahadnotopenedupitsmarketstotheworld,Icarriedsuitcaseloadsofdarkglassesandjeans.Thankfully,wecangetalltheseanywhereinIndianow.Still,heranswersurprisedme:“Greentea.”AslongasIcanremembershedidn’tevendrinkIndiantea.IdutifullyboughtabigpacketofLongjingandheadedhometohearthestory.Mymotherandherbrother,bothregularnewspaperreaders,believedthatChinesegreenteawasthewonderdrugforallillnesses.Attheturnofthecentury,ChinawasnotreallyfamiliartotheaverageIndian.Itwasastrangecountry.Howthingschange!Andhowsoon!Noweverytownofanysizeseemstohavea“ChinaMarket”.AndeveryoneistalkingaboutChina.ThegovernmentofIndiahasplannedtosendateamtoChinatoseehowthingsaredone.AministeroncesaidthatIndiamustopenthedoorsformoreforeigninvestment(投資)andsuchastepwould“workwondersasitdidforChina”.Butit’satwo-waystreet.IjustheardaboutathousandShenzhenofficeworkerswhohavegonetoBangaloretotraininsoftware.Meanwhile,alltheITmajorsaresettingupastrongpresenceinChinaNowonderthattrade,whichwasonlyinthemillionsjusttenyearsago,isexpectedtohitaboutUS$15billionforlastyearandUS$20billionby2022,agoalsetbybothgovernments.Nowonder,mycolleaguewrotesomeweeksagoaboutthisbeingtheSino-Indian(中印)centuryasthetwocountriesstartedonJanuary1theSino-IndianFriendshipYear.ButwhatisstillawondertomeismymotherdrinkingChinesetea.56.WhydidthemotheraskforChinesegreentea?A.ShewastiredofIndiantea. B.ShehadasonworkinginChina.C.ShewasfondofChineseproducts. D.Shebelievedithadacuringeffect.57.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“it’satwo-waystreet”inParagraph10?A.TheexchangesbetweenIndiaandChinabenefitboth.B.TeatradeworkswondersinbothIndiaandChina.C.ChineseproductsarepopularinbothChinaandIndia.D.ChinaandIndiahavedifferenttrafficrules.58.WhatdoweknowabouttheIndianITindustry?A.ItwillmoveitsheadofficetoShenzhen.B.IthasattractedaninvestmentofUS$15billion.C.ItisseekingfurtherdevelopmentinChina.D.ItcaughtupwiththeUSITindustryin2022.59.Inthetexttheauthorexpresses_____.A.hisconcernforhismother’shealthB.hissurpriseatChina’srecentdevelopmentC.hissupportfordrinkingChinesegreenteaD.hiswonderatthegrowthofIndia’sITindustryBWhatiseBay?Thesimpleansweristhatitisaglobaltradingplatformwherenearlyanyonecantradepracticallyanything.Peoplecansellandbuyallkindsofproductsandgoods,includingcars,moviesandDVDs,sportinggoods,traveltickets,musicalinstruments,clothesandshoes—thelistgoesonandon.TheideacamefromPeterOmidyar,whowasborninParisandmovedtoWashingtonwhenhewasstillachild.Athighschool,hebecameveryinterestedincomputerprogrammingandaftergraduatingfromTuftUniversityin1988,heworkedforthenextfewyearsasacomputerengineer.InhisfreetimehestartedeBayasakindofhobby,atfirstofferingtheservicefreebywordofmouth.By1996therewassomuchtrafficonthewebsitethathehadtoupgrade(升級(jí))andhebeganchargingafeetomembers.Joinedbyafriend,PeterSkill,andin1998byhiscapableCEO,MegWhitman,hehasneverlookedback.EveninthegreateBaysellsconnections,notgoods,puttingbuyerandsellerintocontactwitheachother.Allyouhavetodoismakeane-photo,writeadescription,filloutasalesformandyouareinbusiness:theworldisyourmarketplace.Ofcourseforeachitem(商品)soldeBaygetsapercentageandthatisgreatdealofmoney.EverydaytherearemorethansixteenmillionitemslistedoneBayandeightypercentoftheitemsaresold60.WelearnfromthetextthateBayprovidespeoplewith_______.A.aplacetoexhibittheirownphotos B.awebsiteforthemtoupgradeC.awayofbuyingandsellinggoods D.achancetobuythingsatlowprices61.WhydidPetercreateeBayaftergraduatingfromuniversity?A.Tomakemoney. B.Forfun.C.Forgatheringtheengineers. D.Tofinishataskofhiscompany.62.From“hehasneverlookedback”inParagraph2,welearnthatPeter______.A.didnotfeellonely B.wasalwayshopefulC.becamemoreandmoresuccessful D.didnotthinkaboutthepast63.HowdoeseBaymakemoneyfromitswebsite?A.Bybringingcallerstogether. B.Bymakinge-photos.C.Bylistingitemsonline D.BychargingforeachsaleCColumbusCollege,To:AllStaffFrom:JakieMok,Secretary;SportsDevelopmentCommitteeDate:May20,2022Aweekago,“SportsforLife”programmewassenttotheparents,requiringthemtoselectasporttheywantedtheirchildtoplay.Sincethen,ourstaffhavereceivedlotsofcallsfromparentsaskingformoreinformationaboutit.Hereisamemo(備忘錄)foryourreferencewhenyouanswerthephones.Sports1:Basketball.Weexpectthatthiswillbethemostpopularofthefoursports.Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosignupassoonaspossible.StudentswilltakeaprivatebustoandfromKwunTongSportsPark.Tocoverthecostofhiringabus,Sports2:GymWewillbeusingSt.Peter’sMemorialPark.Therearetworeasonsforchoosingthispark.First,itisnotverybusyandcrowdedbefore6:00pm.Second,ithaslotoftreeswithplentyofshade.Studentsmustbringalongtwobottlesofwatertopreventactivities,skipping,jogging,outdooraerobics(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)),allofwhicharefreeofcharge,willbearranged.Andtherewillbeateacherondutyforeachoftheactivities.Sports3:HikingHiking(遠(yuǎn)足)willtakeplaceatKowloonPeak.Theactivitywillstartat2:30pmandfinish90minuteslater.Threeteacherswillaccompanythestudents,andahikinginstructorwillaccompanyeachgroupof15hikers.Eachinstructorwillcost＄75/hr.Sports4:SwimmingTheKowloonCityAqueaticCentreisa10-minutewalkfromourschool.Fourteacherswillgotothepoolandconductthegoings-onfromthepoolside.Wewillonlybeabletoreservethepoolforonehour.2:45pmto3:45pm).Onlystudentsskilfulatswimmingcantakeupthisactivity.Thepoolwillhavetwolifeguardspresent.Girlsmustwearaswimmingsuit.Thecostis＄10pervisit.64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentshavingswimmingsuitscantakeupswimming.B.Studentstakingpartingymshouldarriveat6:00pm.C.Hikingusuallybeginsat2:30pmandlasts2hours.D.Studentsselectingbasketballhadbettersignupearly.65.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.everystudentcangainadmissiontooneofthefoursportsB.studentstakingpartinbasketballwillwalktothecourts.C.hikingstudentscanhavearegularrestintheshadeoftreesD.studentstakingupthefoursportsshouldbringbottlesofwater66.Itcanbeconcludedthat________.A.eachsportwilltakeonlyonhourB.studentswillbechargedforthefoursportsC.teacherswillaccompanystudentsoneachsportD.allthesportswilltakeplaceatKowloon67.Thepurposeofthememoisto________.A.attractstudents’interestintheprogrammeB.helpthestaffexplaintheprogrammetotheparentsC.requiretheparentstoselectasportfortheirchildD.remindteachersandlifeguardstobepresentontimeDForgetTwitterandFacebook,GoogleandtheKindle.Televisionisstillthemostinfluentialmediumaround.Indeed,formanyofthepoorestregions(地區(qū))oftheworld,itremainsthenextbigthing—finallybecomesgloballyavailable.Andthatisagoodthing,becausetheTVrevolutionischanginglivesforthebetter.Acrossthedevelopingworld,around45%offamilieshadaTVin1995;by2022thenumberhadclimbedabove60%.ThatissomewaybehindtheU.S.,wheretherearemoreTVsthanpeople,andwherepeoplenoweasilygetaccesstotheInternet.Fivemillionmorefamiliesinsub-SaharanAfricawillgetaTVoverthenextfiveyears.In2022,afterthefalloftheTaliban（塔利班）,whichhadoutlawedTV,1in5Afghanshadone.Theglobaltotalisanother150millionby2022—Television’smostpowerfuleffectwillbeonthelivesofwomen.InIndia,researchersRobertJensenandEmilyOsterfoundthatwhenTVsreachedvillages,womenweremorelikelytogotothemarketwithouttheirhusbands’approvalandlesslikelytowantaboyratherthanagirl.TheyweremorelikelytomakedecisionsoverchildhealthcareTVisalsoapowerfulmediumforadulteducation.IntheIndianstateofGujarat,ChitrageetisapopularshowthatplaysBollywoodsongswithwordsinGujarationthescreen.Withinsixmonths,viewershadmadeasmallbutsignificant(有意義的)improvementintheirreadingskills.ToomuchTVhasbeenassociatedwithviolence,overweightandloneliness.However,TVishavingapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofbillionsworldwide.68.Theunderlinedword“outlawed”inparagraph2probablymeans“”.A.notallowedB.notlikedC.notofferedD.notrefused69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.OvertwothirdsoffamiliesintheworldwillhaveaTVby2022.B.Theworld’sTVsetswilltotal150millionby2022.C.45%offamiliesinthedevelopingcountrieshadaTVin2022.D.AmericansusedtogetaccesstotheInterneteasily.70.Theauthorintendsto.A.introducethereaderssomewebsitessuchasGoogleB.persuadewomentobecomemoreindependentC.encouragepeopletoimprovetheirreadingskillsD.stresstheadvantagesofTVtopeople’slives71.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TVWillRuletheWorld B.TVWillBettertheWorldC.TVWillDisturbtheWorld D.TVWillRemainintheWorldETheAmericannewspaperhasbeenaroundforaboutthreehundredyears.In1721,theprinterJamesFranklin,Benjamin’solderbrother,startedtheNewEnglandCourant,andthatwaswhatwemightrecognizetodayasarealnewspaper.Hefilledhispaperwithstoriesofadventure,articlesonart,onfamouspeople,andonallsortsofpoliticalsubjects.ThreecenturiesaftertheappearanceofFranklin’sCourant,fewbelievethatnewspapersintheirpresentprintedfromwillremainaliveforlong.Newspapercompaniesarelosingadvertisers(廣告商),readers,marketvalue,andinsomecases,theirsenseofpurposeataspeedthatwouldnothavebeenimaginablejustseveralyearsago.Thechiefeditor(主編)oftheTimessaidrecently,“Atplaceswheretheygather,editorsaskoneanother,‘Howareyou?’,asiftheyhavejustcomeoutofthehospitaloralostlawcase.”AnarticleaboutthenewspaperappearedonthewebsiteoftheGuardian,undertheheadline“NOTDEADYET.”Perhapsnot,buttheriseoftheInternet,whichhasmadethedailynewspaperlookslowandoutofstepwiththeworld,hasbroughtaboutarealsenseofdeath.SomeAmericannewspapershavelost42%oftheirmarketvalueinthepastthreeyears.TheNewYorkTimesCompanyhasseenitsstock(股票)dropby54%sincetheendof2022,withmuchofthelosscominginthepastyear.AmanageratDeutscheBanksuggestedthatstock-holderssellofftheirTimesstock.TheWashingtonPostCompanyhaspreventedthetroubleonlybychangingpartofitsbusinesstoeducation;itstestingandtest-preparationservicenowbringsinatleasthalfthecompany’sincome.72.WhatcanwelearnabouttheNewEnglandCourant?A.Itismainlyaboutthestockmarket.B.ItremainsasuccessfulnewspaperinAmerica.C.ItmarksthebeginningoftheAmericannewspaper.D.Itcarriesarticlesbypoliticalleaders.73.Whatcanweinferaboutthenewspapereditors?A.Theyoftenacceptreaders’suggestions.B.Theyfacegreatdifficultiesintheirbusiness.C.Theystopdoingbusinesswithadvertisers.D.Theycarealotabouteachother’shealth.74.Whichofthefollowingfoundanewwayforitsdevelopment?A.TheWashingtonPost. B.TheGuardian.C.TheNewYorkTimes. D.NewEnglandCourant.75.Howdoestheauthorseemtofeelaboutthefutureofnewspapers?A.Satisfied. B.Hopeful. C.Surprised. D.Worried.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共35分）第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確 ZhangLeiandTomwerewalkinginthestreetwhentheysawanoldmanmeetwithanaccident.Hislegwas_________(流血). 76.______________Someone_________(建議)thattheoldmanshouldbetakensomewherein 77.______________theshadeoftrees.B_________ZhangLeidisagreed.Hehadlearned 78.______________someknowledgeaboutfirst_________before.Hesaidtheyshouldleave 79.______________theoldmanw__________hewasandcheckhim.Theoldmanseemednot 80.______________tobreathe.ZhangLeiaskedTomtocallan___________(救護(hù)車)andhe 81.______________himselfopenedtheoldman’sm_________andtriedtostarthisbreathing. 82.______________Anothermancoveredthewound__________acleanpieceofclothand 83.______________pressedtostoptheblood.Tenminutesl_________,theoldmanbeganto 84.______________movealittleandthedoctors_________(到達(dá)).Theyallsaidthatwhat 85.______________ZhangLeididwasright.第二節(jié)根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列各句（共小題；每個(gè)空分，滿分10分）1.她被指責(zé)在考試中作弊Shewas________________________