大學體驗英語三之漢英翻譯復習題大學體驗英語三之漢英翻譯復習題/NUMPAGES18大學體驗英語三之漢英翻譯復習題大學體驗英語三之漢英翻譯復習題漢英翻譯復習題1.不知什么原因，這條消息沒有見報。A.Fornoreason,thenewsdidfinditswayintothenewspaper.B.Foronereasonoranother,thenewsdidnotfinditswayintothenewspaper.C.Forsomereasons,thenewsfoundnowayintothenewspaper.D.Foracertainreason,thenewsdidnotfindanywayintothenewspaper.2.大錯誤沒有犯，小錯誤沒有斷，因為我們沒有經(jīng)驗。A.Wehaven’tmadeanymajormistakes,wehavemademinorones;becausewehavenoexperience.B.Sincewehaven’tmadeanymajormistakes,wehavemademanyminorones,becausewehavenoexperience.C.Aswehaven’tmadeanymajormistakes,wehavemademinorones,becausewehavenoexperience.D.Althoughwehaven’tmadeanymajormistakes,wehavemademanyminorones,becausewehavenoexperience.3.我不是文學家，不屬于任何流派，所以我不受限制。A.IamnotrestrictedinanywaybecauseIamnotamanofletters,norIbelongtoanyparticularschool.B.Iamnotamanofletters,anddon’tbelongtoanyparticularschool,thereforenotrestrictedinanyway.C.Iamnotamanofletters,norIbelongtoanyparticularschool.ThusIamnotrestrictedinanyway.D.Iamnotamanofletters,soIamnotrestrictedinanywayasIdonotbelongtoanyparticularschool.4.相反，最肯定無疑的話如果說起來猶豫不決，閃爍其詞，也會變得蒼白無力。A.Ontheotherhand,themostassertivewordswilllosetheirimpactifexpressedinahesitant,indirectmanner.B.Onthecontrary,eventhemostassertivewordswillbecomesoftifpeopleexpressedinahesitant,indirectmanner.C.Ontheotherhand,themostassertivewordswillbeweakiftheyaresaidhesitantlyandindirectly.D.Onthecontrary,eventhemostassertivewordswillbecomefableifpeoplesaythemhesitantlyandindirectly.5.她不喜歡說話，別人問了才回答，答得也不多。A.Shesaidlittle,onlyansweringbrieflywhenaskedaquestion.B.Shesaidlittle,answeringonlybrieflywhenaskingaquestion.C.Shesaidlittle,otheraskedthensheansweredbriefly.D.Shesaidlittle,andnotansweredbrieflyonlywhenuntilothersasked.6.由于投資眼光，10年中他的錢增加了兩倍。A.Hedoubledhismoneyintenyearsbyinvestingitwisely.B.Hetripledhismoneyintenyearsbyinvestingitwisely.C.Hismoneydoubledintenyearsbyinvestingitwisely.D.Hismoneyhasbeedoubledintenyearsbyinvestingitwisely.7.中國水域、草原、山地資源豐富，開發(fā)潛力巨大。A.China’swater,grasslandandslopinglandresourcesarerichandthepotentialforexploitationisgreat.B.Richinwater,grasslandandslopinglandresources,China’spotentialforexploitationisgreat.C.Chinahasrichwater,grasslandandslopinglandresourceswhichhavegreatpotentialforexploitation.D.China’swater,grasslandandslopinglandresourceswhichhavegreatpotentialforexploitationarerich.8.通過改造中低產田，可使每公頃產量提高1500公斤以上。A.Thegrainoutputperhectarecanbeincreasedbymorethan1500kgaftertheupgradingofmediumandlowyieldland.B.Thegrainoutputperhectarecanbeincreasedbymorethan1500kgthroughtheupgradingofmediumandlowyieldland.C.Itispossibleforthegrainoutputperhectaretobeincreasedbymorethan1500kgaftertheupgradingofmediumandlowyieldland.D.Itispossibleforthegrainoutputperhectaretobeincreasedbymorethan1500kgifthemediumandlowyieldlandisupgrade.9.今年第一季度的產量比去年同期增加了12.5%。A.Theproductionincreasedby12.5percentbetweenJanuaryandMarchcomparedwiththecorrespondingperiodlastyear.B.Theproductionincreased12.5timesbetweenJanuaryandMarchcomparedwiththecorrespondingperiodlastyear.C.Theproductionincreased12.5percentbetweenJanuaryandMarchcomparedwiththecorrespondingperiodlastyear.D.Theproductionincreased87.5percentbetweenJanuaryandMarchcomparedwiththecorrespondingperiodlastyear.10.這幾年來，我因行動不便，整天過著“井蛙”的無聊生活。A.Myrecentyearsinconvenienceinactionputmeintoadulllifeofwellfrog.B.Irecentyears,Iaminconvenientinactionandliveadulllifelikeafrogatthebottomofawell.C.Unabletomoveaboutconvenientlytheseyears,Ihavebeenleadingadulllifewellfrog’slife.D.Inrecentyears,unabletomoveabouteasily,Ihavebeenleadingadulllifelikethatofa“frogatthebottomofawell.”11.如今，能為他的這本散文集作序，我覺得很榮幸。A.IamaskedtowriteaprefacetothiscollectionofhisessaysandIfinditagreathonor.B.IamabletowriteaprefacetothiscollectionofhisessaysandIfeelitagreathonor.C.Beingabletowriteaprefacetothiscollectionofhisessays,Ifeelgreatlyhonored.D.Ifinditagreathonortobeaskedtowriteaprefacetothiscollectionofhisessays.12.梵蒂岡就是在圣彼得堡教堂附近，是羅馬教皇的宮殿，這是一個國中之國。A.VaticanisneartoSt.Peter’s.ItisthepalaceofthePopeinRome.Itisacountrywithinacountry.B.StandingbesideSt.Peter’s,Vatican,thepalaceofthePopeinRome,isacountrywithinacountry.C.VaticanwhichstandsintheneighborhoodofSt.Peter’sisthepalaceofthePopeinRomeandisacountrywithinacountry.D.NotfarfromSt.Peter’swastheVatican,thepalaceofthePopeinRome,constitutingacountrywithinacountry.13.手上的錢不夠用了，他只好打消買皮鞋的念頭。A.Moneyisnotenough.Hehastodroptheideatobuyapairofleathershoes.B.Moneybeingnotenough,hehastodroptheideatobuyapairofleathershoesforthetimebeing.C.Moneyisnotenough,hehastodroptheideatobuyapairofleathershoesforthetimebeing.D.Hehastodroptheideatobuyapairofleathershoesforthetimebeingbecausemoneyisnotenough.14.海洋覆蓋了地球表面的71%，是全球生命支持系統(tǒng)的一個基本組成部分。A.Theoceancovers71percentoftheearth’ssurfaceanditisabasiccomponentoftheglobalbio-supportsystem.B.Theocean,whichcovers71percentoftheearth’ssurface,isabasiccomponentoftheglobalbio-supportsystem.C.Flooding71percentoftheearth’ssurface,theoceanformsabasiccomponentoftheglobalbio-supportsystem.D.Theocean,whichisabasiccomponentoftheglobalbio-supportsystem,covers71percentoftheearth’ssurface.15．中國現(xiàn)有宜農荒地3500萬公頃，其中可開墾為耕地的約有1470萬公頃。A．Chinanowhas35millionhectaresofwastelandwhicharesuitableforfarming,ofthis,about14.7millionhectarescanbereclaimed.B．Chinanowhas35millionacresofwastelandwhicharesuitableforfarming,ofthisabout14.7millionacrescanbereclaimed.C．Chinanowhas35millionacresofwastelandaresuitableforfarming.Ofthis,about14.7millionacrescanbereclaimed.D．Chinanowhas35millionhectaresofwastelandwhicharesuitableforfarming.Ofthis,about14.7millionhectarescanbereclaimed.16．五四運動是在思想上和干部上準備了一九二一年中國共產黨的成立。A．TheMay4thMovement,bothonideologyandoncadres,preparedforthefoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChinain1921.B．TheMay4thMovement,bothinideologyandincadres,preparedforthefoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChinain1921.C．Bothonideologyandonthematterofcadres,theMay4thMovementpavedthewayforthefoundingoftheChineseCommunistPartyin1921.D．Bothinideologyandinthematterofcadres,theMay4thMovementpavedthewayforthefoundingoftheChineseCommunistPartyin1921.17．直到在法庭受到審訊時，他才明白了事情的真相。A．Itwasuntilhistrialinthecourtthathegottoknowthetruthofit.B．Itwasnotuntilhistrialinthecourtthatdidhegettoknowthetruthofit.C．Itwasnotuntilhistrialinthecourtthathegottoknowthetruthofit.D．Itwasuntilhistrialinthecourtthatdidhegettoknowthetruthofit.18．去年我們的工作人員增加了兩倍，工作量也增加了四倍。A.Lastyearwedoubledourstaffandincreasedourworkloadbyfivetimes.B.Lastyearwedoubledourstaffandincreasedourworkloadbyfourtimes.C.Lastyearwetripledourstaffandincreasedourworkloadbyfivetimes.D.Lastyearwetripledourstaffandincreasedourworkloadbyfourtimes.19．革命是解放生產力，改革也是解放生產力。A．Revolutionmeanstheemancipationofproductivity,andreformdoesso.B．Revolutionmeanstheemancipationofproductivity,andsodoesreform.C．Revolutionmeanstheemancipationofproductivity,toodoesreform.D．Revolutionmeanstheemancipationofproductivity,reformdoestoo.20．我就擔心喪失機會。不抓呀，看到的機會就丟掉了，時間一晃就過去了。（）A．TheonlythingIworryaboutisthatwemayloseopportunities.Ifwedon’tseizethem,theywillslipthroughourfingers,timespeedsby.B．TheonlythingIworryaboutisthatwemayloseopportunities.Don’tseizethem,theywillslipthroughourfingers,becausetimespeedsby.C．TheonlythingIworryaboutisthatwemayloseopportunities.Ifwedon’tseizethem,theywillslipthroughourfingers.Nowthattimefliesfast.D．TheonlythingIworryaboutisthatwemayloseopportunities.Ifwedon’tseizethem,theywillslipthroughourfingersastimespeedsby.21．雖然我渾身酸痛，可是不干活兒不行呀?。ǎ〢．ThoughIstillachedallover,Imustwork.B．ThoughIstillachedallover,Ihadtowork.C．ThoughIstillachedallover,Icannotbutwork.D．ThoughIstillachedallover,butIhadtowork.22．見此情景，我猛然想起在60路沿線上有家福利院。A.Lookingatthisscene,IsuddenlyrememberedthattherewasawelfarefactoryonthelineofBusNo.60.B.Lookingatthisscene,anideathattherewasawelfarefactoryonthelineofBusNo.60suddenlyoccurredtome.C.Lookingatthisscene,anideasuddenlyoccurredtomethattherewasawelfarefactoryonthelineofBusNo.60.D.Lookingatthisscene,IsuddenlythoughtthattherewasawelfarefactoryonthelineofBusNo.60.23．這個出租車司機黑著呢，他經(jīng)常宰顧客。A.Thistaxidriverhasablackheart.Heoftenkillshiscustomers.B.Thistaxidriverisanoldscrew.Heoftenovercharges.C.Thistaxidriverisaverygreedyovercharges.D.Thistaxidriver,whoisverygreedy,oftenovercharges.24．僅去年一年這個工廠的工程師和技術員就開發(fā)了不少新產品。A.Lonelylastyeartheengineersandtechniciansinthefactorydevelopedquiteanamountofnewproducts.B.Lastyearalonetheengineersandtechniciansinthefactorydevelopedquiteanumberofnewproducts.C.Lastyearalonetheengineersandtechniciansinthefactorydevelopedquiteanamountofnewproducts.D.Lonelylastyeartheengineersandtechniciansinthefactorydevelopedquiteanumberofnewproducts.25．正如一個人的偉大不在于他的身高一樣，一個民族的偉大不在于人口的多少。A．Thegreatnessofanationisnolessdeterminedbyitspopulationthanthegreatnessofamanisdeterminedbyhisheight.B．Thegreatnessofanationisnoasdeterminedbyitspopulationasthegreatnessofamanisdeterminedbyhisheight.C．Thegreatnessofanationisnotdeterminedbyitspopulationthesameasthegreatnessofamanisdeterminedbyhisheight.D．Thegreatnessofanationisnomoredeterminedbyitspopulationthanthegreatnessofamanisdeterminedbyhisheight.26．其實，不發(fā)達地區(qū)大都擁有豐富的資源，發(fā)展?jié)摿艽?。A．Infact,mostofthelessdevelopedareasarerichinnaturalresources,yethavegreatpotentialsfordevelopment.B．Infact,mostofthelessdevelopedareasarerichinnaturalresources,andhavegreatpotentialsfordevelopment.C．Infact,mostofthelessdevelopedareasarerichinnaturalresources,buttheirdevelopmentpotentialisverygreat.D．Infact,mostofthelessdevelopedareasarerichinnaturalresources,astheirdevelopmentpotentialisverygreat.27．我們的改革是經(jīng)濟方面著手的，又首先是從農村開始的。A.Ourreformfirstimplementedintheeconomicsphere,beginningwiththeruralareas.B.Ourreformfirstimplementedintheeconomicsphere,begunwiththeruralareas.C.Ourreformwasfirstimplementedintheeconomicsphere,begunwiththeruralareas.D.Ourreformwasfirstimplementedintheeconomicsphere,beginningwiththeruralareas.28．只要意志堅強就沒有改不了的舊習慣。A.Thereisnooldhabitthatmaybecuredbyastrongwillpower.B.Thereisnooldhabitbutmaybecuredbyastrongwillpower.C.Nooldhabitcanbecuredthroughastrongwillpower.D.Astrongwillpowermaynevercureoldhabit.29．1995年與1949年相比，糧食總