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WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料選詞填空第一單元Averagestudentswhoworkhardusuallydobetterthancleverstudentswhoare(idle).刻苦學(xué)習(xí)的一般學(xué)生通常成績比懶惰的聰明學(xué)生好。Mrs.Parkerhadhercarwindowssmashedbyagang(wielding)baseballbats.帕克太太的車窗被一群手持棒球拍的犯罪團(tuán)伙打碎了。Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto(adapt)tothechange.世界會變得不同,我們不得不準(zhǔn)備好去適應(yīng)這種變化。Itseemsthatmoreandmorepeoplearewillingto(donate)theirorgansforuseafterdeath.似乎越來越多的人愿意死后揖獻(xiàn)器官。5)Ralphgot(scratched)alloverwhenhewasrunningthroughthebushes.拉爾夫在灌木叢中跑時渾身刮傷。Theidleyoungmanlitacigaretteandsatontheendofthetable,oneleg(swingin)二這個懶散的年輕人點上一支煙,晃著一條腿坐在桌子一頭。Ifyouwouldmove(sideways)totheleft,Icangeteveryoneonthepicture.你往左邊斜二點,我就可以把所有人拍進(jìn)照片了。We’ve(plotted)ourprojectedcostsforthecomingyear,andtheyshowabigincrease.我們繪制了明年的預(yù)計成本,顯示增長很大。Jane(knelt)downtopullaweedfromtheflowerbed.簡跪下拔出花圃里的一顆雜草。Companiesarenowtryingto(recycle)theirwasteorfindotherwaysofdisposingoftheirby-products.現(xiàn)在的公司盡量回收利用他們的廢品或用別的方法處理副產(chǎn)品。Where,stheprice(tag)onthisdress?這件衣服的標(biāo)價標(biāo)簽在哪兒?Amyisnowasenior(executive)havingworkedherwayupthroughthecompany.艾米現(xiàn)在是通過自身努力提拔到公司上層的一名高管(高級行政官)。Thewatercouldnotgetawayfromthetankbecausethe(outlet)wasblocked.--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料.由于出口堵了,水無法流出水罐。Somethingmusthavehappened;officeworkerswereseen(clustered)ateveryopendoor,talkingexcitedly.一定發(fā)生什么事了,辦公室職員聚集在每個開著的門口,激動地說著什么。Theinjuredoldlady(hadahardtime)gettingtothehospital.受傷的老太太好不容易才到了醫(yī)院。She,dspiltsomecoffeeandwas(cleaning)it(up)justasJohnwalkedin.約翰進(jìn)去的時候她剛弄撒了咖啡正在收拾。Bythetimetheygottothecampthey,d(runoutof)water.他們到達(dá)營地的時候水已經(jīng)用完了。Thispaintingperfectly(exemplifies)thenaturalisticstylewhichwassopopularatthetime.這幅畫完美地展示了當(dāng)時非常流行的自然主義風(fēng)格。第二單元The(probability)thattherewillbehugeprofitsintheprojectshasattractedmanyaninvestor.這個項目會有巨大收益的可能性吸引了很多投資者。This(exquisite)porcelainvasewasmadewithsuperbworkmanship.這個陶瓷花瓶做工精湛。WhenIaskedheradvice,she(pondered)thematterandthentoldmenottogo.我咨詢她的意見,她仔細(xì)想了想讓我別去。TocelebrateNationalDay,therewasa(spectacular)fireworksdisplayinCenturyPark.為慶祝國慶節(jié),中央公園舉行了盛大的焰火表演。5)Wouldyoureadmyletterandcorrectthemistakes,(ifany)?你能否看看我的信給我改改錯,如果有錯任何誤的話?ProfessorGuehennohaswrittenthemostfascinatingandthemostintimateaccount(todate)ofRousseau,slife.郭亨諾教授對盧梭的生平描述是到目前為止最吸引人、最私密的。IhavetoadmitthatIhadbeenalittletoo(premature)informingmyopinionofthenewprofessor.--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料我不得不承認(rèn),我對那位新來的教授的看法形成的太早了。“Wewillgiveyourproposalcareful(consideration),“Mr.Lewissaidtome.“我們會認(rèn)真考慮你的建議,劉易斯先生對我說。Hiscriticisms(imply)alackofconfidenceinwhatAnnhasdonesofar.他的批評暗示出他他不相信安到目前為止所作的一切。ThetwopatientswhoweresuspectedofbeingaffectedwithSARSwereimmediately(isolated)fromtheotherpatients.那兩個被懷疑感染上了非典的病人立即被隔離了。(Alongwith)poetess,authoresswasoncetheusualtermforafemalewriter.和女詩人一樣,女作家也曾經(jīng)是女性作者的通常稱謂。Thoughtherewere20(candidates)forthejob,theboardwasinunisonindecidingtohireBobGalloway. 雖然這個工作有20位應(yīng)試者/候選人,但董事會一致決定聘用鮑勃?蓋羅維。Smokingisnolongerconsideredsocially(acceptable)bymanypeople.現(xiàn)代人不再認(rèn)為吸煙是可以接受的。Withhisbackgroundinlawandhisyearsofpublicservice,heisundoubtedly(inapositionto)runforpoliticaloffice.他是學(xué)法律的,而且有多年的公共服務(wù)經(jīng)歷,無疑是有能力從政的。(Adolescent)friendshipsseemveryimportantatthetime,buttheyoftendonotlastintoadulthood.青少年時期的友誼當(dāng)時似乎非常重要,但很少持續(xù)到成年以后。Anewfurniturestoreopenednearby.Thefurnitureitsellsis(inexpensive)butwell-made.附近新開了一家家具店,賣的家具不重但做工好。第三單元1)TheMarlowswerealways(suspicious)abouttheirneighbors,oftenfussingaboutnothing.馬洛夫婦/一家人總是懷疑鄰居,常常沒事大驚小怪的。Aftersuchaconfrontationbetweenthetwoparties,anyreconciliationwouldbe(outofthequestion).兩黨如此對峙,任何和解都不可能了。--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料Hegotthemoneydishonestly,by(forging)hisbrother,ssignatureonacheck.他是通過欺騙手段得到那筆錢的,他在支票上偽造了哥哥/弟弟的簽名。Theoldergenerationoften(frowns)ontheideasoftheyoung.老一代常常丕贊成年輕人的觀點。5)Thepriceofthisbrandistentimesthatofotherbrandsandthisistotally(beyondthereachof)ordinarypeople.這個品牌的價格是其他牌子的十倍,普通人完全買不起。Anger(surgedup)withinhimwhenheheardoftheinjustice.他聽到這個不公平的事情時義憤填膺。Despitehersincereapologiesforhermistake,Jenny,scolleagueswouldnotforgiveherandtreatedherwith(scorn)anddisdain.盡管詹妮為自己的錯誤真誠道歉,她的同事們也不原諒她,輕蔑和鄙視她。Thearchitectknewthathisclientswereveryparticularaboutthenewhousehehaddesignedforthem,andhewascarefulin(supervising)thebuildingallalongtheway.那個建筑師明白他的客戶特別在乎他為他們設(shè)計好的新房,所以他從頭到尾認(rèn)真監(jiān)督房子的修建。Asastrongleader,Johnis(bold)enoughtomaketoughdecisionswheneverthereisaneed.作為一個堅強的領(lǐng)導(dǎo),有需要時約翰總能型地做出艱難的決定。Ilongedtounderstandherstruggles,butinherbrokenEnglishshewasonlyabletopainta(crude)pictureofherlife.我渴望能明白她是怎么努力的,但是她只能用斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的英語簡單講述她的生活。Thisweekistooterribleatimeformetobeinthe(mood)toplay,withsemesterexamscomingupnextweek.這周對我來說太糟糕了,根本沒有心情玩,下周就該期末考試了。OnthetrainStan,(thumbing)throughthemagazine,caughtaglimpseofaphotoofJennythetopfashionmodel.史丹在火車上翻看雜志時,瞥見了最有名的模特詹妮的照片。Herfirst(commercial)venturewasopeningabeautyparlorinthecentral--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料businessdistrictofthecity.她第一次商業(yè)冒險是在城中心商業(yè)區(qū)開了一家美容院。Theten-year-oldgirlwasoftensentout(onerrands)byhermother.那個10女孩常常為她媽媽跑腿。ThankstothelessonoftheTitanic,shipcaptainstravellinginicywaterstookextracaretostay(clearof)icebergs.由于泰坦尼克號的教訓(xùn),船長們在結(jié)冰水域航行格外小心,遠(yuǎn)離冰山。Hehadhopedforafairtrialinthesmalltownwherehegrewup,butwhathegotwas(nothinglessthan)anold-fashionedmoblynching.他原以為在自己長大的小鎮(zhèn)上能得到公正的判決,但他得到的完全是日式的聚眾私刑。第四單元Itisneithersociallynoreconomically(desirable)thateverycitydwellerownsacar.每個城市居民都擁有一輛車,從社會角度和經(jīng)濟(jì)角度都是不亙?nèi)〉?。Theseventeenminerswhohavebeen(trapped)undergroundforthreedaysaresaidtobeunlikelytosurvive.據(jù)說被困井下三天的17名礦工生還的可能性很小。Joedoesn,tseeminterestedinanyacademicliberalartssubjects,but(whenitcomesto)sports,heistheprideoftheclass.喬似乎對任何人文學(xué)科都不感興趣,但一提到運動,他卻是班里的驕傲。AlthoughI,msosuccessfulI,mreallyratherafailure.That,sa(paradox),isn,tit?雖然我如此成功,卻是個真正的失敗者,那是個怪論,不是嗎?Schoolsshould(fulfill)thehopesandneedsofpoorerchildren,givingthemachanceinsociety.學(xué)校應(yīng)該滿足窮孩子的希望和需求,讓他們在社會上有機會發(fā)展。Thisnewbookwillbeofinteresttopolicemenandprisonofficers,and(forthatmatter)toanyonewhohastodealwithcriminals.這本新書將和警察和獄警相關(guān),就這點來說,將和任何與罪犯打交道的人有關(guān)。Theworkisnotveryprofitable(intermsof)money,butI'mgettingvaluableexperienceoutofit.在錢的方面這個工作贏利不多,但我獲得了寶貴的經(jīng)驗。--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料Sheisstillworkingonitdespitealltheadversities.I(can,thelpbut)admireherindomitablespirit.雖然有種種艱辛,但她仍然在做這件事,我禁不住欽佩她百折不撓的精神。Eachsalesteamtargetsitseffortsataparticular(segment)ofthegeneralpopulation.每個銷售團(tuán)隊都針對總?cè)丝谥械奶厥馊后w(分段/部分)而努力去銷售。Theauthorspointoutthattheirstudywasdoneina(rural)areaandresultsmaydifferwithurbanclients.作者指出,他們的研究是在農(nóng)村進(jìn)行的,其結(jié)果可能會和對城市客戶的研究結(jié)果不同。ThisfactoryonlyproducesTVconsoles;theinsideelectronic(components)aremadeelsewhereandshippedtothefactory.這個工廠只生產(chǎn)電視控制臺,內(nèi)部的電子元件在其他地方制造再運過來。Concernedaboutovercrowding,theTexasprisonwardenssentapetitiontothegovernoraskingforprison(reform).擔(dān)心監(jiān)獄人滿為患,德克薩斯州的獄警書面請求州長進(jìn)行監(jiān)獄改革。Neverfeelthatexercisingisawasteoftime,becauseahealthybodycanhelpyouto(resist)disease.永遠(yuǎn)也不要覺得鍛煉是浪費時間,因為健康的身體有助于抵抗疾病。Thedeathofthekingreceivedwidespreadoverageinthe((mass)media).(大眾)傳媒廣泛報道了國王的死訊。Theunusual(arrangement)ofthebookshelvesinthecitylibrarymakesiteasytofindthebookyouwant.市圖書館的書架擺放/安排與眾不同,很容易找到你要的書。Dickremainscalmand(seemingly)undisturbedbytherecentcrisis.迪克仍然很平靜,似乎沒有因為最近的危機而不安。第五單元1)Richasheis,Mr.Phyllis,unlikemanyotherwealthypeople,neverlivesalifeof(luxury).菲利斯盡管富有,卻和其他富人不同,從來沒有過奢侈的生活。Lewisadmittedthatsomeofhisactionsmayhavebeen(unscrupulous),buthedenieddoinganythingillegal.劉易斯承認(rèn)自己的一些行為可能有點不道德/不擇手段,但是他否認(rèn)自己做過違法的事情。--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料Harley(wassummoned)toappearincourtonachargeofrecklessdriving.哈里因為被指控魯莽駕車,被召上法庭受審。Theonewhodidthedamageis(underobligation)topayforit.制造破壞的人有義務(wù)賠償。Theobjectionsraisedbyoneofthemembersofthecommitteewereconsidered(trivial)andbrushedasidebythechairman.委員會一位委員提出的反對意見,主席認(rèn)為無關(guān)緊要,不予考慮。Ideclinedtohavedinner(attheexpenseof)myfriendsandinsistedontreatingtheminstead.我拒絕讓朋友為晚餐買單,而是堅持請他們吃飯。Johnkepthismoneystoredawayinasecretplace,forfearhisnephewshould(layhishandson)it.約翰把錢藏在隱蔽之處,害怕他的侄兒拿到/到手。Hesaidhecouldnot(compromise)withconscienceandwouldneverbetrayhiscountryandhispeople.他說他不會有悖/違背良心,背叛自己的國家和人民。Susan(hasrunup/ranup)alargebillforallhernewclothes..蘇珊買新衣服欠了一大筆債。IfwetrytopersuadeRoberttocontributemore,hewillbe(goodfor)anotherthousanddollars.如果我們努力說服羅伯特多捐點,他會能再出一千美元的。Asmuchasshehatedvisitstothedentist,the(agony)ofhertoothachemadeitimpossibleforhernottogo.盡管她特別討厭去看牙醫(yī),但牙疼的不得不去了。Humoriswonderfulfor(releasing)tension.幽默對于釋放壓力特別好。JackwentintothebarhopingtofindarelaxingwaytopassaFridaynight,buttheloudmusic(offended)hisearsandheleftafterlessthanan山口「杰克去酒吧希望能輕松度過周五晚上,但喧鬧的音樂讓他耳朵很難受,不到一個小時他就離開了。Handel’Smasterpiece)Messiahisoneofthemostpopularmusicalworksofalltime.--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料亨德爾的杰作《彌賽亞》是從古至今最受歡迎的(音樂)作品之一。Irisfindsitvery(tiresome)makingcopiesofthedocumentsalldaylong.埃利斯發(fā)現(xiàn)整天復(fù)印文件非常無聊。Theoldpeasant,sskinwasdarkand(coarse),whichremindedusoftheseverehardshipoffarminginthatmountainregion.這個老農(nóng)民皮膚黝黑粗糙,讓我們想到了山區(qū)種地的極度艱辛。Close第一單元OnanAprilafternoonlastyear,FatherGeorgeClementssataloneinhisstudyandwept.去年四月的一個下午,神父喬治克萊門斯獨自坐在那里邊做著自己的神職工作邊落淚。(As)ministerofHolyAnglesCatholicChurchonChicago,sSouthSide,hehadjustofficiatedatafuneral(for)an18-year-oldnamedJoey.作為芝加哥市南圣安格斯教會的天主教神父,他剛剛為這里一位年僅18歲的名叫喬伊的年輕人主持完葬禮。Overthepasttwoyears,FatherClementshadconductedfartoo(many)servicesforyoungpeoplewho,(like)Joey,haddiedofdrugoverdoses. 在過去的兩年里他已經(jīng)為像喬伊這樣的年輕人主持了很多葬禮儀式,他們都是死于吸毒過量。SurroundingthechurchandHolyAngelsSchoolwererecordshopsandgroceryandconveniencestores(where)kidswentafterclasses.教堂和當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校周圍都是唱片行和小賣部以及便利店,孩子們在在課后常常光顧那里。Prominentlydisplayedinthese(stores/shops)wasawidearrayofdrugparaphernalia,(including)crackpipesandsyringes.在這些店鋪顯眼的位置擺放這各種吸毒用具,包括煙槍和注射器。(In)Clement,smind,suchdisplaysnotonly(aroused/stimulated)thecuriosityofimpressionablechildrenbutalsoseemedtolegitimize(drug)use.在克萊門斯看來,這樣的擺放會誘發(fā)那些本來容易被影響的孩子們的好奇心,而且還會讓人誤以為吸毒是合法的。NowJoeywasgone,andsoonotheryoungpeoplewould(die).現(xiàn)在喬伊不在了,很快還會有別的年輕人死去。Wherewasitgoingtoend?這樣的事情什么時候是個頭?。緽yGod,the57-year-oldpriestvowed,pullinghimself(out)ofhischair,itSgoingtoendhereand(now)!這位57歲的神父從椅子起身,向上帝發(fā)誓,一定要現(xiàn)在就結(jié)束這一切!Clementsmarchedtoaconveniencestoreafewblocks(from)thechurchandconfronted--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料thestoreowner.克萊門斯大步走到一家距離教堂幾個街區(qū)遠(yuǎn)的便利店,站在了店主面前?!癐wantyouto(get)ridofallthisdrugparaphernalia,”thepriestdemanded.“我想你現(xiàn)在就把這些吸毒的用具處理掉,“神父要求著。ThestoreownerlookedatClementsas(though/if)hewerecrazy.“Getthehelloutofmystore,”hebarked.店主看著神父就像看著個瘋子。“快從我的店里滾出去”店主喊道?!癢ouldyousellthisstufftoyour(own)sonordaughter?”Clementsasked.“你會愿意把這些玩意賣給你自己的兒女嗎?”克萊門斯問他?!癗o,ofcourse(not).”“我當(dāng)然不會“?!癟henwhyareyousellingitto(ours/others')?”“那你為何要把它賣給我們的孩子?”“Becauseyouniggers(don't)care.Nowgetout.”“因為你們黑鬼才不在乎這些?,F(xiàn)在你滾出去。”(Through)thewindow,Clementssawacustomerapproaching.(這個時候)透過克萊門斯看到一顧客正(朝店鋪)走來。Thepriestwent(out)andstoodinfrontofthestore.這神父就走到店外站在店前。“Youdon'twanttogointhere,”hesaid.“你是不會想進(jìn)店里去的,”神父說到?!癟hismanissellingdrugparaphernaliato(our/your)kids.這個人在賣吸毒用品給我們的/你們的孩子。Peoplelikehimare(why)kidsaregettingaddictedanddying.”“為什么孩子們在吸毒上癮并死去,就是因為他這樣的人”“You'reright,Father.I(don't)wanttogointhere.”“你說的沒錯,神父。我不會想去光顧這家店了。”Forthenext45minutes,thepriestsaidthe(same)thingtoeachwould-becustomerandreceivedthe(same)response。在接下來的45分鐘里,這位神父對每一位要來光顧的顧客重復(fù)的說著這些,得到的回應(yīng)也一樣。Asmallcrowdaccumulated,waitingtosee(what)thestoreownerwoulddo.(門口)聚集了一小群人,等著看看店主會怎么做。Finallyhecameout.最終,店主出來了?!癘kay,youwin,”hesaid/好吧,你贏了,”他說到。"I'vetakethestuff(off)theshelves.”“我已經(jīng)把貨架上的那些玩意兒都拿走了。”“Good,”saidClements."Nowbring(苴)outhere.YouandIaregoingtosmashupthatstuffrightinfrontofallthesepeople.”“好的,”神父說到。“現(xiàn)在把它拿出來。我和你將當(dāng)著所有這些人的面把這玩意兒弄碎?!?-完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料.第二單元Somehaveworriedthatamessagefromanadvancedsocietymightmakeuslosefaith(in)ourown,mightdepriveusoftheinitiativetomakenew(discoveries)ifitseemedthatothershadmadethosediscoveries(already),ormighthaveothernegativeconsequences.有人擔(dān)心來自更高級社會(文明)的信號會使我們喪失對自己的信念,會使我們喪失探尋新發(fā)現(xiàn)的主動性,因為如果這些發(fā)現(xiàn)看起來早就被別人做過了,或者(這些發(fā)現(xiàn))又會有什么不利結(jié)果。Thisisrather(like)astudentdroppingoutofschool(because)histeachersandtextbooksaremorelearnedthanheis. 這就很像是一個學(xué)生因為教師和課本都比他更學(xué)識淵博而(被迫)輟學(xué)離校。Wearefreeto(ignore)aninterstellarmessageifwefinditoffensive.如果我們覺得一個跨星際的信息對我們不利,我們大可以忽略它。Ifwechoose(not)torespond,thereisnoway(for)thetransmittingcivilizationtodeterminethatitsmessagewasreceivedandunderstoodonthetinydistantplanetEarth.如果我們選擇不回復(fù)(這信息),那么傳遞信息的外星文明也就沒法確定它的信息被遙遠(yuǎn)而渺小的地區(qū)收到和理解。Thetranslationofaradio(message)fromthedepthsofspace,about(which)wecanbeasslowandcautiousaswewish,seemstoposefewdangerstomankind;(instead),itholdsthegreatestpromiseof(both)practicalandphilosophicalbenefits.對這一來自宇宙深空的無線電信息,我們盡可按照我們自己的意愿慢慢地小心地去理解,而且對我們也幾乎對人類沒什么危害。相反地,它有著極大的實際和思想(價值)前景。Inparticular,itispossiblethatamongthefirstcontentsof(such)amessagemaybedetailedprescriptionsfortheavoidanceoftechnologicaldisaster,forapassagethroughadolescenceto(mtu可立特別是,這些信息中最早的內(nèi)容是如何避免技術(shù)帶來災(zāi)難、如何從智能走向成熟的具體對策。Perhapsthetransmissionsfromadvancedcivilizationswilldescribe(which)pathwaysofculturalevolutionare(likely)toleadtothestabilityandlongevityofanintelligentspecies,andwhich(other)pathsleadtostagnationordegenerationordisaster.這些從別的高級外星文明傳來的信息也許會描述給我們,通向文明發(fā)展的道路中哪條路才可能給智慧生命帶來穩(wěn)定和長久,哪條路會帶來停滯、倒退甚至災(zāi)難。Thereis,ofcourse,noguarantee(that)suchwouldbethecontentsofaninterstellarmessage,(but)itwouldbefoolhardytooverlookthe(possibility/likelihood).沒有什么能保證這些會是我們收到的信息的內(nèi)容,但是如果忽視這種可能性那就太魯莽了。Perhapstherearestraightforward(solutions),stillundiscoveredonEarth,toproblemsoffoodshortages,population(growth/explosion),--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料 energysupplies,dwindlingresources,pollutionandwar.在地球上也行就有大膽的辦法來解決食品短缺、人口增長、能源供給、資源減少、環(huán)境污染和戰(zhàn)爭問題,只是還沒被發(fā)現(xiàn)而已。Perhapsitisnotlikely,butitiscertainly(possible)thatthefutureofhumancivilization(depends)onthereceiptanddecodingofinterstellarmessagesfromextraterrestrialcivilizations.這可能性也許沒有,但是一定有可能的是:人類文明的未來取決于接收到地外文明發(fā)來的信號并解碼弄明白它們的意思。第三單元IdidnotdiscussmyreadingwithMr.Falk,whohadlentmehislibrarycard;我沒有和借給我借書證的??孪壬懻撐易x過的書;itwouldhavemeanttalkingaboutmyselfandthatwouldhavebeenpainful.因為那意味著談?wù)撐易约?,對我來說會很痛苦的。Ismiledeachday,fightingdesperatelytomaintainmyold(behavior),tokeepmydispositionseeminglysunny.我每天都帶著笑容,拼命地保持老習(xí)慣,讓自己的性格顯得陽光。(But/Nevertheless,/However,)someofthewhitemendiscerned(that)Ihadbeguntobrood.然而,一些白人還是察覺出我開始變得沉默了?!癢akeupthere,boy!”Mr.Olin(said/exclaimed)oneday.“醒醒吧,小子!”有一天奧林先生對我說道。“Sir!'T(answered/replied)forlackofabetterword.“先生?”我回答道,不知道該說什么好?!癥ouact(like)you,vestolensomething,”hesaid."你的樣子好像偷了什么東西一樣,”他說道。Ilaughedinthe(way)Iknewheexpectedmeto(laugh),butIresolvedtobemoreconscious(of)myself,towatchmyeveryact,toguardandhidthenewknowledgethatwasdawning(on/within/inside)me.我笑了,我知道他也希望看到這樣的笑容,但我決心更注意自己的一言一行,不讓別人看見我逐漸明白的新知識。Mrs.Moss,mylandlady,askedmeoneSundaymorning:“Son,whatisthisyoukeep(on)reading?”一個周六早上,我的房東莫斯太太問--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料我:“孩子,你一直在讀的是啥書?”“Oh,nothing.Justnovels.”“哦,沒什么,就小說?!薄癢hatyougetoutoFem?”“你從中學(xué)到了什么?”“I’mjust(killing/passing)time,“Isaid.“我只是在打發(fā)時間,“我說道。“Ihopeyouknowyourownmind,"shesaidinatonewhichimpliedthatshe(doubted)ifIhadamind.“我希望你知道自己要什么。”她說話的語氣暗示出她懷疑我是否有自己的想法。Iknew(of)noNegroeswhoreadthebooksIlikedandIwonderedifanyNegroesever(thought)ofthem.我認(rèn)識的黑人沒有一個讀過我喜歡的那些書,我也懷疑是否有任何黑人想過要讀這些書。Iknewthatthere(were)Negrodoctors,lawyers,newspapermen,butIneversaw(any)oneofthem.我知道有黑人醫(yī)生、律師、報社記者/新聞編輯,可我從來沒見過一個。WhenIreadaNegronewspaperInevercaughtthefaintestechoofmypreoccupation(in/from)itspages.我讀黑人報紙時,從沒在上面看到我十分關(guān)注的一點點東西。Ifelttrappedandoccasionally,forafewdays,I(would)stopreading.我感到困惑,偶爾有幾天不再讀書了。Butavaguehungerwouldcomeoverme(for)books,books(that)openedupnewavenuesoffeelingandseeing,andagainIwould(forge)anothernotetothewhitelibrarian.但不久我又會有一種對書的隱隱約約的渴望,那些書為我打開新的感知大道,我又會給那個白人圖書管理員寫便條借書。AgainIwould(read)andwonderasonlythenaiveandunletteredcanreadand(wonder),feelingthatIcarriedasecret,criminalburdenaboutwithmeeachday我又會像天真的、沒上過學(xué)的人一樣讀書發(fā)呆,感覺自己每天都背著秘密的、罪惡的負(fù)擔(dān)。第四單元Inthe1970s,theaspirationsforself-fulfillmentofmillionsofAmericanssplitawayfromthetraditionalsymbolsofsuccess.20世紀(jì)70年代,千千萬萬美國人追求自我實現(xiàn),這完全脫離了傳統(tǒng)的成功標(biāo)志。Thishappenedformanycomplexreasons(having)todowiththesexualrevolution,theeffectsofthewomen’smovement(on/upon)thefamily,發(fā)生這種現(xiàn)象有許多復(fù)雜的原因:性解放,女權(quán)運動對家庭的影響,thedying--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料 offofthegenerationscarred(by)theGreatDepressionofthe1930s,20世紀(jì)30年代受經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條影響的一代人紛紛去世,agrowingdisillusionment(with)theabilityofourinstitutionstodeliverthegoods,對我們的社會制度是否能夠帶來福利日漸失望,thefailureoftheeconomyto(live/come)uptopeople,sexpectationsofasteadyannual(increase/growth)inincome,經(jīng)濟(jì)沒有像人們期望的那樣帶來收入的穩(wěn)定增長, aquestioningof(whether)thevaluesofaconsumptioneconomyareworththehardworkthatpays(for)alltheluxuries,質(zhì)疑消費經(jīng)濟(jì)的價值觀是否對得起為奢侈品所付出的辛勤勞動,anawarenessthatenergy(shortages/crisis/insufficiency)andenvironmentalhazardscall(for)aneworientation,意識到能源短缺和環(huán)境危機急需我們找到新的方向,andafurtherevolutionofindividualismintothequest(for)lessconformingpersonallife-styles.個人主義的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展,追求不太一致的個人生活方式。Simplyput,aNewBreedofAmericanshavecometofeelthatsuccessisnot(enough)tosatisfytheiryearningsforself-fulfillment.簡言之,新一代美國人已經(jīng)感覺至U,成功不足以滿足他們自我實現(xiàn)的渴望。Theyarereachingout(for)somethingmoreandfor(something)different.他們正在探索更多的、不同的東西。Iestimate(that),atthepresenttime,theNewBreed,those(who)feelthattheiraspirationsforself-fulfillmentcannolongerbewholly(satisfied)throughconventionalsuccess,constituteamajorityoftheAmericanpeople(approximately52percent).我估計,這一代人,也就是那些感覺自我實現(xiàn)的追求不會再因為傳統(tǒng)的成功而得到滿足的人,現(xiàn)在構(gòu)成了美國人的主體(大約52%)。(Not)surprisingly,theyounger,bettereducated,andmoreaffluentpartsofthepopulation(are)disproportionatelyrepresentedintheNewBreed,美國的年輕人、教育程度高的人、富人在這代人中占比例很大,這不足為奇。(whereas/while)theolder,poorer,lesswell-educated(segments/parts)ofthepopulationclingmoretenaciously(to)theoldvaluesystemandtotraditionalsymbols.而老年人、窮人、受教育程度低的美國人則牢牢地固守著舊的價值體系和傳統(tǒng)的成功標(biāo)志。第五單元SomeofmymiserywaslonelinessandsomeofitfearofoldWilliamPollexfenmygrandfather.我的痛苦,一部分是因為孤獨,一部分是因為害怕我的爺爺--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料.威廉?坡勒克芬。Hewas(never)unkind,andIcannotrememberthatheeverspokeharshlytome,(but)itwasthecustomtofearandadmire(him).他從來都很友好,我不記得他曾經(jīng)對我嚴(yán)厲過,但是人們都習(xí)慣了怕他、欽佩他。Hehadgreatphysicalstrengthandhad(the)reputationofneverorderingamantodoanythinghewouldnotdo(himself).他力氣很大,人人都知道,他自己不愿意做的事情從來不會命令別人去做。Heownedmanysailingships,他擁有很多帆船,andonce,(when)acaptainwhohadjustcometoanchoratRossesPointreportedsomething(wrong)withtherudder,有一次,一位剛到羅色斯碼頭泊船的船長,報告說船舵出問題了,had(sent)amessengertosay“Sendamandowntofindout(what’s)wrong.”他讓派來的人來說,“請派人過去看看哪里壞了"?!癟hecrewallrefuse,”(was)theanswer,結(jié)果他得到的回答是,“所有的船員都拒絕去。"andto(that)mygrandfatheranswered,“Godownyourself,"對此,我爺爺說,"你自己下去看看。"andnotbeingobeyed,hedivedfromthemaindeck,alltheneighborhoodlined(along)thepebblesoftheshore.結(jié)果,那個人沒有遵命,我爺爺就從甲板上跳下了水,所有附近的人都一排排站在海邊的鵝卵石上觀看。 Hecame(up)withhisskintornbutwellinformedaboutthe(rudder).他上來時皮膚撕破了,但他完全搞清楚了船舵的情況。Hehadaviolent(temper)andkeptahatchetathisbedside(for)burglarsandwouldknockamandown(instead)ofgoingtolaw,他脾氣暴躁,床邊隨時放著一把斧頭防賊,他寧愿用斧頭砸倒竊賊也不愿意用法律來解決問題。andloncesawhimhunta(party/group/band/host)ofmenwithahorsewhip.有一次我看見他手持馬鞭追趕一群人。Hehadnorelations(for)hewasanonlychildand,beingsolitaryandsilent,hehadfew(friends).由于是獨生子,他沒有親人;因為孤寂和沉默,他幾乎沒有朋友。HecorrespondedwithCampbellofIslaywhohadbefriendedhimand(his)crewafterashipwreck,他一直和伊斯雷的坎貝爾保持通信,那個人是在一次沉船事故中結(jié)識爺爺和他的船員的。andCaptainWebb,thefirstmanwhohadswumtheChannelandwhowasdrowned(swimming)theNiagaraRapids,hadbeenamateinhisemployandaclosefriend.而韋博船長也曾經(jīng)是他的雇員和親密朋友,那位船長是游過(英吉利)海峽的第一人,后來在尼亞加拉大瀑布的湍流中游泳時淹死了。Thatis(all)thefriendsIcanremember這是我能記得的他的所有的朋友。and--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料(yet/but)hewassolookeduptoandadmiredthatwhenhereturnedfromtakingthewatersatBathhismenwould(light)bonfiresalongtherailwaylineformiles.但是他受到人們?nèi)绱说木囱龊蜌J佩,以至于當(dāng)他在巴斯引礦泉水治療返回時,他的員工就在會沿鐵路幾英里的地方點上篝火。IthinkIconfusedmygrandfatherwithGod,forIrememberinoneofmyattacksofmelancholyprayingthathemight (punish)meformysins,我想我是把我爺爺和上帝混為一談了,因為有一次當(dāng)我抑郁癥又發(fā)作時,我竟然祈禱他會因為我的罪孽懲罰我。andIwasshockedandastonished (when)adaringlittlegirlacousinIthinkhaving(waited)underagroupoftreesintheavenue,(where)sheknewhewouldpassnearfouro,clockonthewaytohisdinner,saidtohim,“IfIwereyouandyouwerealittlegirl,I(would)giveyouadoll.”有一次,一個膽大的小女孩我想是我的表妹在一條大路的樹下等爺爺,她知道他4點去吃飯的時候會經(jīng)過那里。見到他后她說,“如果我是你而你是一個小女孩,我會給你一個洋娃娃。”(她居然這么大膽)讓我十分震驚和驚訝。改錯第一單元Anine-year-oldMalaysianboywaswaitingforhismothertopickhimupatschooloneafternoonlastyear,whenamanandwomanapproachedhim.去年一個下午,一個九歲的馬來西亞男孩在等母親接他放學(xué)的時候,一對男女走上前去?!癥ourparentsarebusyandtheyaskedustobring(1.fetch)you,”themansaid.男人說:"你父母很忙,讓我們來接你。"Theboyknewheshouldn,tgowiththestrangers,soherantowardtheschool,sgymnasium,which(2.where/inwhich)heknewotherstudentsweregathered.男孩知道不該跟陌生人走,所以向?qū)W校體育館跑去,他知道其他學(xué)生聚集在那里。Thecouplefollowedhim,butfleduntil(3.before/when)hereachedthegym.那對夫婦跟著跑,但在他還沒有跑到體育館之前就逃走了。Theboywasluckyhesensedthedangerbeforeitwas(4.添加too)lateandknewwhattodo.這個男孩很幸運,他及時感覺到了危險,知道怎么做。Kidnappingbyastrangerisarelativelyfrequent(5.rare)crime,butitdoeshappen.--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料 綁架陌生人是較少發(fā)生的犯罪案件,但的確會發(fā)生。Forexample,theRoyalMalaysiaPolicesaysmanychildrenwerereportedmissed(6.missing)inMalaysialastyear,andexpertsagreethatsomeofthesechildrenwereabducted.例如,馬來西亞皇家警方稱,據(jù)報道過去一年中馬來西亞有許多孩子失蹤,專家一致認(rèn)為,有些孩子是被綁架/誘拐了?!癐tisnaivetothinkthatchildrenarealwayssafe,”saysWan,directorofaprivateorganizationinMalaysiathatteacheschildrenhowtoavoidbecome(7.becoming)crimevictims.萬是馬來西亞一個私人組織負(fù)責(zé)人,該組織教孩子們?nèi)绾伪苊獬蔀榉缸锸芎φ摺Hf說:“認(rèn)為孩子們永遠(yuǎn)是安全的,就太天真了?!盓venthough(8.刪除)inlow-crimeSingapore,authoritiesaretakingthematterseriously.甚至在犯罪率低的新加坡,政府當(dāng)局也開始嚴(yán)肅對待這件事情?!癈hildrenneedtoberemindedconstantlywhattodotopreventcrimeandprotectthem(9.themsevles),”saysChan,headofcrimepreventionfortheSingaporePoliceForce.闡是新加坡警察局犯罪預(yù)防部門負(fù)責(zé)人,他說:“需要不斷提醒孩子們?nèi)绾晤A(yù)防犯罪保護(hù)自己?!盜ndeed,whenchildrenaretaughtwhattodofor(10.at)anearlyagetheyhaveamuchbetterchanceofstayingsafe.的確,如果在孩子們很小的時候就教會他們怎么做,他們就更可能安全。第二單元IfthereareamilliontechnicalcivilizationsintheMilkyWayGalaxy,theaverageseparationfrom(1.between)civilizationsisabout300light-years.如果在銀河系里有數(shù)百萬的智慧文明,那么任意兩個文明間的平均距離大概是300光年。Sincealight-yearisthedistancethatlighttravelsinoneyear(alittleunder6trillionmiles),thisimplication(2.implies)thattheone-waytransittimeforaninterstellarcommunicationfrom(3.添加the)nearestcivilizationissome300years.因為1光年指的是光傳播一年所走過的距離(這大概是將近60億英里)這表明與最近的單程的跨星際交流也大概要300光年。Thetimeforaqueryandaresponsewouldbe600years.發(fā)出詢問和接收回復(fù)的時間就要600年時間。Thisisthereasonwhyinterstellardialoguesaremuchmore(4.less)likelyparticularlyaroundthetimeoffirstcontactthaninterstellarmonologues.這就是為什么跨星際對話的可能性那么小特別是第一次交流的時間——比起單程的星際交流。In(5.At)firstsight,itseemsremarkablyselflessthata--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料civilizationmightbroadcastradiomessageswithnohopeofknowing,atleastintheimmediatefuture,(6.添力口whether)theyhavebeenreceivedandwhattheresponsetoit_(7.them)mightbe.乍一看,某個文明向外發(fā)射無線電信號卻沒指望能很快能收到回復(fù)、或者不知道會收到什么樣的回復(fù),這樣做看起來很無私。Buthumanbeingsoftenperformveryalike(8.similar)actionsas,forexample,buryingtimecapsulestobecoveredbyfuturegenerations,orevenwritingbooks,composingmusicandcreate(9.creating)artintendedfroposterity.但是人類一直在做相似的事情,比如說,把時光膠囊埋起來,以待后人發(fā)掘后再蓋好傳給后人,或者還著書、作曲形成藝術(shù)形式傳給后人。Acivilizationthathadbeenaidedbythereceiptofsuchamessageinitspastmightwishsimilarlytobenefitfrom(10.冊U除)otheremergingtechnicalsocieties.某個文明如果過去接收到這些訊息,那么它也會同樣希望把這些拿出來造福給那些后面出現(xiàn)的文明社會。第三單元Whentheneighborsofferedmefood,Irefused,alreadyshameless(1.ashamed)thatsoofteninmylifeIhadtobefedbystrangers.當(dāng)鄰居們給我食物時,我拒絕了,一生中不得不常常吃陌生人的食物早已令我感到羞恥不堪了。AndafterIhadbeenprevailedupontoeatIwouldeataslittle(2.添力口as)possible,feelingthatsomeoftheshameofcharitywouldbetakenaway.他們硬勸我吃的時候,我就盡量少吃,感覺得道別人施舍的羞恥會減少一些。That(3.It)painedmetothinkthatotherchildrenwerewonderingthat(4.if/whether)Iwashungry,一想至U其他孩子不知道我是不是餓了,我就很痛苦;andwhenevertheyaskedmeifIwantedfood,Iwouldsayno,even(5.添加though)Iwasstarving.每當(dāng)他們問我要不要吃,即使我很餓我也會說不要。IwastenseduringthedaysIwaitedforGranny,andwhenshecameIgaveup,lettingherhandlethings,answeringquestionsautomatically,obeying,knowingthatsomehowIhadtofacethingslonely(6.alone).等奶奶的那些日子我很緊張,她來后我精神就放松了,任由她處理一切,機械地回答她的問題,聽從她的安排,不過我知道我必須獨自面對一切。Iwithdrewintomyself.我越來越自閉。Grannygavemefullermealsandmademetakenapsintheafternoonandgraduallymyhealthimproving(7.improved).奶奶給我吃地多一些,還讓我下--完整版學(xué)習(xí)資料分享WORD格式--可編輯--專業(yè)資料午小睡一會兒,漸漸地我的身體好轉(zhuǎn)了。Theuneasydaysandnightsmademeresolvetoleave

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