2023年河北省承德市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when

2.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol()toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide

B.wouldtheresidentsdecide

C.wouldtheresidentsbedecided

D.theresidentswouldbedecided

3.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything

4.Anincreasingnumberofcountrieshavebeen()Chinaasathreateningpowerrecently.A.lookingupB.lookingatC.lookingonD.lookingfor

5.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck

6.---Howtimeflies!---Yes.Twomonths()ashorttime.A.areB.wasC.isD.havepassed

7.()manhasjusttakenhisfirststepinto()space.A./;/B.The;theC./;theD.The;/

8.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are

9.Itistimetogotobed.Wehadbetter().A.stoptotalk

B.stoptalking

C.tostoptotalk

D.tostoptalking

10.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day；May1B.date；May1C.day；MondayD.date；Monday

11.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though

12.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak

13.CouldIhave________?A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.halfandkiloD.kilohalf

14.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

15.IknewIhadnotstudiedenoughassoonasI_____theexamquestion.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing

16.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between

17.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

18.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

19.Expertsbelievethat()warmandcomfortablebathseemstobeaperfectwayforapatienttorecoverfrom()fearoflosingcontrolofhimself.A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;a

20.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)

28.火災的原因是粗心。

29.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)

30.很晚了，但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)

31.我想申請收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)

四、語言應用(5題)32.Accordingtothereadingmaterial，ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit

B.phoneLilian

C.useitfortravelling

D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver

33.Youshouldpayattentiontothe________.A.weakcurrentB.fieldcurrentC.strongcurrent

34.In1983，acouplewiththeirchildtookonly________poundstoseetheStarWarsTriple.A.8B.16C.10

35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Kaharaislookingforababysitter.

B.KaharaisintheUpperHighwaryArea.

C.Kaharacharges$50perhourforchild’sparty.

36.Itwillberainyon________.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday

五、翻譯(10題)37.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.

38.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

39.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.

40.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

41.Thefishinthepondhavediedoutbecausethewaterwaspollutedseriously.

42.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.

43.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.

44.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.

45.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.

46.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.AfterJohnputtheiceinfrontofthestove，hefoundthatitbecame().A.dryB.wetterC.biggerD.colder

48.WhyisJack’sgrandmasatisfiedwithhim?A.Hehasfoundajob.

B.Heisneverlateforwork.

C.Hecankeepquiet.

D.Hegetsupearly.

49.AFrenchmancametoLondontostudyEnglish.HelivedathisEnglishfriend'shome.Heworkedhardathislessons.Everymorninghedidsomereadingbythewindowbeforehewenttoclass.Hisfriend,Grant,likedtokeepbirds.Everyday,earlyinthemorninghetookhisbirdsoutoftheroom.Sometimeshehunghiscageonatreeinhisgardenorsometimesonhiswindowupstairs.Onemorningwhenhetookouthisbirdcageandtriedtohangitonthewindowupstairs,thecagesuddenlyfelloffhishand.Hecouldn'tcatchit.Soheshouted，“Lookout!”Assoonasheheardtheshout，theFrenchmanputhisheadoutofthewindowandtriedtolookatwhatwashappening.Whathappened?Thecagewasjustintimetohithimonthehead!FromthenontheFrenchmanknewwhattheEnglish“Lookout!”reallymeant.問題：EverymorningtheFrenchmandidsomereading（）.A.athome

B.inhisfriend"shome

C.intheclassroom

D.onhiswaytoclass

50.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane

51.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy，butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory，butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool，heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact，agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself，butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides，theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob

B.totestastudent’sability

C.totestwhatastudentlearns

D.totestastudent’smemory

52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

53.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu，15，isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife，”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens（yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19）orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear，aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking，thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030，theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.

A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften

B.Smokingisveryimportanttome

C.Idon’tsmokeatall

D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking

54.PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogether,aroundtheworld.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.ButwhenyousurfontheInternet,therearelotsofthingsyoucando:YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeopleddeskathome,buttherearestillmanyothersatschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseatanytime.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationoftheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?問題：Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（）A.E-mailB.InternetC.InformationD.Computer

55.Aboutthepreparedwater，whichdescriptionis

RIGHT?A.Apersonshouldprepare0.5gallonofwaterforoneday.

B.You’dbetteruseyourowncontainerstokeepwater.

C.You’dbetteropenthebottledwaterwhenyoubuyit.

D.Youshouldn’topenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.

56.Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentencesofthepassage?()A.Everycomputerusermusthaveacomputer.

B.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.

C.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.

D.MostoftheinformationisinEnglish.

參考答案

1.A我毫不懷疑他能通過考試

2.B

3.Bsomething"某些東西"；anything"所有東西"，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定和疑問。somethingwrong出故障，出岔子，這里是我的計算機出了點故障。

4.C最近，越來越多的國家將中國看做一個具有威懾力的國家。lookon表示看著，這里...sb.havebeenlookingonsth.as...表示某人現(xiàn)在正在將某物視為...現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示正在進行還有可能繼續(xù)進行下去。lookup查找；lookat指看的動作；lookfor尋找；所以這里選C。

5.C句意:—現(xiàn)在是什么時間了?—我不知道。但請等一下，我來幫你看一下。根據(jù)句意，說話時動作還未發(fā)生，應用一般將來時。故選C。

6.C時間過得真快！——是的，兩個月是很短的時間。兩個月是很短的時間表示的是一個事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，時間視為單數(shù)，故本題填is，選C。

7.A人類剛剛邁出了，進入太空的第一步。

8.B擁有汽車的人數(shù)在增加。

9.B是時候去睡覺了，我們最好不要講話了。hadbetter/better后用不帶“to”的不定式stopdoingsth是“停止做某事”；stoptodosth是“停下來開始做某事”，（停下正在做的事情，去做另一件事）。

10.C考查時間表達法。句意:—今天星期幾？—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天星期幾？”，故選C。

11.B

12.A老師在會議上叫你說什么？

13.B能給我半公斤嗎？表示“半……”之意時，常用“halfa/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表達形式。故選B。

14.B句意：這個故事聽起來挺有趣的?！皊ound”是系動詞，后加形容詞，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故選B。

15.B

16.D

17.B

18.B根據(jù)答語，問句用將來時，且賓語從句用陳述句語序。選B

19.A專家認為，在溫暖舒適的浴缸里怕泡澡似乎是一個讓病人從對失去自我控制的恐懼中恢復過來的完美方法。a定冠詞形容浴缸，thefearof害怕，恐懼....。

20.B路的拐角處正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的，要用被動語態(tài)，正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,選B。

21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句