Peelthebananas.Cutupthebananas.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Putthebananasandice-creamintheblender.Pourthemilkintotheblender.Turnontheblender.Finally,drinkthemilkshake.2.Then,cutupthevegetables.1.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.HowdoyoumakeRussiansoup?3.Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.4.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.5.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.6.Anddon’tforgettoaddsomesalt.Howtomakefruitsalad?Youneedthesethings:watermelonsapplesyogurtorangeshoneybananasFirst…Next…Then…Finally…Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?First,peelthebananas.Next,putthebananasintheblender.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender.GrammarFocusCountablenounsUncountablenounsHowmanybananasdoweneed?Howmuch

yogurtdoweneed?Weneedthreebananas.Weneedonecupof

yogurt.“數(shù)次+量詞+of”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞基數(shù)詞，直接修飾可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞1.Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式+其他？

Howmanystudentsarethereinourclass?Therearesixtyone./Sixtyone.Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+其他？

Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?Idrinkfiveglasses./Fiveglasses.你能看到多少個人？Howmanypeoplecanyousee？你想要幾個蘋果？Howmanyappleswouldyoulike？桌上有多少本書？Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk？我們需要多少蜂蜜？Howmuchhoneydoweneed？你想要多少大米？Howmuchricedoyouwant？你有多少錢？Howmuchmoneydoyouhave？A:Howmanybananasarethereinthepicture?B:Therearethree./Three.A:Howmuchmilkarethereinthepicture?B:Therearetwocups./Twocups.Practice

A:Howmanywatermelonsdoyoueateveryday?B:Ieatfour./Four.A:Howmuchhoneydoyoudrinkeveryday?B:Idrinkfourteaspoons./Fourteaspoons.2.可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式，如：bananas,tomatoes。不可數(shù)名詞一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)前面可用不定冠詞a(an)；不可數(shù)名詞前不能有a(an).可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可用afew,many等修飾；不可數(shù)名詞則用alittle,much等修飾。詢問可數(shù)名詞的“多少”用howmany;詢問不可數(shù)名詞的“多少”用howmuch。英語中個體名詞是可數(shù)名詞，它們所表示的人或物可以用數(shù)來計數(shù)。如：banana,apple,blender,watermelon,…物質(zhì)名詞一般是不可數(shù)名詞，它們所表示的事物不能用數(shù)來計數(shù)。如：rice,milk,yogurt,beef,…countablenounsuncountablenounstomato,salt,strawberry,fish,honey,watermelon,salad,mutton,teaspoon,milk,chicken,yogurt,tea,bread,sandwich,onion,butter,sauceA:countablenounsB:uncountablenounsctomatostrawberrywatermelonteaspoonsandwichsalt,honeymutton,milkyogurttea,breadbutter,saucefish,saladchickenonion3.不可數(shù)名詞要加表示容器或體積大小的名詞，與of構(gòu)成短語才能表示量。英語中量的表達方法分為三種類型：

①表示容器的名詞+ofacupoftea,threebottlesofmilk②表示單位的名詞+ofapieceofpaper,sevenpilesofrice(七堆米)③其他詞+ofsomeoftheapplesateaspoonofatablespoonofbottleofaglassofacupofas32glassesofabagofaboxofabunchof2piecesofaloafofthreeboxesof2slicesofabarofabowlofchocolatesoapnoodlesrice/soupSummary

如何問答名詞的數(shù)量1.詢問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量：_________+不可數(shù)名詞+其他?Howmuch3.詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量：__________+可數(shù)名詞+其他?

2.回答不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量：___________+不可數(shù)名詞

一杯________;一碗__________數(shù)詞+量詞+ofHowmanyacupofabowlof完成下列句子。1.Weneedthreecupsof

sugar.(提問)___________sugardoweneed?2.Theyneedten

tomatoesforthesoup.(提問)___________

tomatoesdotheyneedforthesoup?3.TheT-shirtistwentydollars.(提問)___________

istheT-shirt?4.Wehavesix

bottlesofjuice.(提問)

___________

bottlesofjuicedoyouhave?HowmuchHowmanyHowmuchHowmanyCirclethecorrectwordineachquestion.1.How(much/many)bananasdoweneed?2.How(much/many)sugardoweneed?3.How(much/many)breaddoweneed?4.How(much/many)tomatoesdoweneed?5.How(much/many)cheesedoweneed?3aTask

Makepopcorn.cornsaltbowlpopcornpopcornmachinesWhatdoweneedtomakepopcorn?Completethequestionsandanswers.Thenmatchthem.3b____1.__________doyoumakepopcorn?____2.__________corndoweneed?____3.__________dowedonext?____4.__________saltdoweneed?____5.Nowcanweeatit?HowHow

muchWhatHow

mucha.Halfacup.b._________,putthecornintothepopcornmachine.c.Yes,wecan!d.Next,_________onthemachine.______,addthesalt.e.Justonespoon.FirstturnFinally半杯____1.__________doyoumakepopcorn?____2.__________corndoweneed?____3.__________dowedonext?____4.__________saltdoweneed?____5.Nowcanweeatit?a.Halfacup.b._________,putthecornintothepopcornmachine.c.Yes,wecan!d.Next,_________onthemachine.______,addthesalt.e.Justonespoon.badecHowtomakepopcorn?Finally,youcantryit.First,putthepopcornintothepopcornpopper.Next,turnonthepopper.Next,pourthepopcornintoabowl.Then,putsomesaltonthepopcorn.Haveyouevertriedcooking?Whatdidyoucook?Shareyourexperiencewithothers.First,cutupthemeatandvegetablestomakestuffing.Next,mixuptheflourandthewater.Then,putthestuffingintotheflourcover.Finally,putthemintothepottoboilthem.Howtomakedumplings?做餡3cWritehowtodooneofthefollowingthings.Thentellyourpartnerhowtodoit.plantatreemakebeefnoodleswashclothestakeoutabookfromthelibraryFirst,digahole.Then…Doyouknowhowtoplantatree?Digahole.Putthetreeinthehole.Putthesoilbackintothehole.ExampleWaterthetree.It’sOKnow.Puttherecipeinorder.a.Boilthenoodlesb.Cutupthetomatoesandbeef.c.Addsalttothenoodlesd.Eatthenoodles.e.Addtheingredientstothenoodles.baecdCanyoumakenoodleswithbeefandtomatoes?First,Next,Then,Finally,cutupthetomatoesandbeef.boilthenoodles.addtheingredientstothenoodles.addsalttothenoodles.Howtouse“Howmany”and“Howmuch”?_________waterdoyouputintothenoodles?

2.__________tomatoesdoesheputintosalad?3.

_________yogurtdoweneed?4.__________applesarethereinthemilkshake?HowmuchHowmanyHowmuchHowmany_________fishdoyouwant?6.

_________studentsarethereinyourclassroom?

7.________cupsofhoneydoyouputinthesalad?8.__________areyournewshoes?9.__________doyouknowaboutChinesehistory?HowmuchHowmanyHowmanyHowmuchHowmuch1.--______________bananasdoyoubuy?--Threekilos.2.--______________breaddoweneed?--Threepieces.3.______________(notplay)computergames,Jack!HowmanyHowmuchDon’tplayFillintheblanks.4.Thereisanorangeonthetable.(畫線提問)____________orangesarethereonthetable?5.---____________tomatosauceisthereinthebottle?---Alittle.HowmanyHowmuch根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Howmany_________(teacher)arethereinyourschool?2.Ihavethree_________(watch).3.Therearesome________(orange)onthetable.teachers

watches

oranges

4.Ilike_________(tomato)and_______(chicken).5.Howmuch_______(honey)doweneed?6.Tina,let’s_________(make)fruitsalad.tomatoes

chicken

honey

make

例題解析1.There_______somepopcorninthebox．

A.isB.hasC.areD.have解析：因為popcorn是不可數(shù)名詞，用單數(shù)形式表示。在therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中用is，所以答案應(yīng)選A。2.A.Therearetwo

piecesofbreadinasandwich．(畫線提問)Howmanypiecesofbreadarethereinasandwich?B.Therearetwopiecesof

breadinasandwich.(畫線提問)Howmuchbreadisthereinasandwich?3.Pourthemilkintotheblender．

(變?yōu)榉穸ň?解析:祈使句變否定句時，在句首加Don’t。答案應(yīng)為：Don’tpourthemilkintotheblender．Theoldmanusedtoraisemany_______tomakealivingonthefarm.A.duckB.horseC.birdD.sheep考查點：名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的用法。解題思路：many之后要使用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，選項A、B、C都是可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為都要加-s;sheep也是可數(shù)名詞，但其復(fù)數(shù)形式與